《成人大学外语学习指南》吉林词汇第228课单词卡片_《成人大学外语学习指南》吉林单词卡_《成人大学外语学习指南》吉林在线背单词_《成人大学外语学习指南》吉林单词卡记忆法

1/20 报错

scrape [skreɪp]

释义：: n.刮，擦；刮擦声；困境
v.勉强维持；刮擦；

例句：: We don't have much money but we scrape along somehow.
虽然我们没多少钱，但是还可以过得下去。换一句; The high mountains seem to scrape the sky.
峻岭摩天。换一句; Those branches scrape away at the window whenever a wind rises.
风一起,那些树枝就擦着窗子. 换一句

您还可以临摹下单词：

2/20 报错

sell off [sel ɔf]

释义：: 廉价出售（存货）

例句：: He was forced to sell off his land.
他被迫廉价出卖土地。换一句; He decided to sell off some of the less promising stocks.
他决定廉价出售一部分滞销存货。换一句; We would not sell off land without proper public consultation.
没有公平的公共磋商,我们不会廉价出售土地. 换一句

您还可以临摹下单词：

3/20 报错

sell out [sel aut]

释义：: 售完；卖光

例句：: She had decided to sell out her share of the company.
她决定出售她在公司的股份。换一句; He will never sell out his friends.
他绝不会出卖朋友。换一句; Sometimes the most sought after articles sell out even before 9 am.
有时候,最抢手的东西甚至在早上9点前就卖光了. 换一句

您还可以临摹下单词：

4/20 报错

scratch [skrætʃ]

释义：: vt.搔，抓，挖出，擦
n.草稿，抓痕，搔，抓，擦伤，刮擦声，乱写，零，起跑线，未中的一击；

例句：: Scratch my name out please.
请把我的名字划掉。换一句; The suggestion is that they should start from scratch.
提出的建议是，他们从头开始。换一句; That cat will scratch you with its claws.
那猫会用爪子抓你的. 换一句

您还可以临摹下单词：

5/20 报错

sell up [sel ʌp]

释义：: 全部卖掉，完全卖出

例句：: The bailiff was ordered to sell up the furniture to pay the debt.
财产管理人员被责令卖掉所有的家具还债。换一句; She will feel having to sell up her old home.
卖掉她的旧住宅,这会使她难过的. 换一句; These dvd's sell up to $ 23.95 each on TV!
这些DVD的销售量提高到23.95美元每在电视上! 换一句

您还可以临摹下单词：

6/20 报错

send [send]

释义：: vi.寄信；派人；播送
vt.送给，传，寄，派遣；发射；使陷于；

例句：: I want to send a package.
我要寄个包裹。换一句; Do you prefer to send emails?
你喜欢发送电子邮件吗？换一句; And offer to send letters to people who are not collecting stamps.
主动给那些不集邮的人寄寄信. 换一句

您还可以临摹下单词：

7/20 报错

scream [skri:m]

释义：: vt.尖叫着说，大叫大嚷着要求
vi. 尖叫，大笑，尖啸，令人震惊；
n.尖叫声；

例句：: Don't scream,I can hear what you are saying.
别喊，我听得见你说些什么。换一句; He was so funny，he made us scream with laughter.
他很有趣，逗得我们哈哈大笑。换一句; The man began to scream horribly.
那人开始可怕地尖叫起来. 换一句

您还可以临摹下单词：

8/20 报错

screen [skri:n]

释义：: v.选拔；掩蔽，遮蔽
n.屏，幕，银幕；屏风；

例句：: You can see him on the TV screen quite often.
你可以经常从电视屏幕上见到他。换一句; She first appeared on the screen ten years ago.
十年前，她第一次出现在银幕上。换一句; The mound can be used as our screen.
这个土丘可做我们的掩蔽物. 换一句

您还可以临摹下单词：

9/20 报错

senior ['si:nɪə(r)]

释义：: n.年长者，前辈；大学高年级学生
adj.年长的；资格较老的，地位较高的；

构词：: sen老+ior较……[的]→adj.年长的;地位较高的 n.[大学]四年级学生

例句：: My brother is senior to me by two years.
我哥哥比我年长两岁。换一句; They are senior students.
他们是高年级学生。换一句; The junior and senior of the senate all have driver's licenses.
参议院的年长者和年少者都有驾驶执照. 换一句

您还可以临摹下单词：

10/20 报错

sense [sens]

释义：: vt.感觉，觉察，了解
n.侦测，感应，感觉，感官，意识，观念，情理，知觉，理智；

构词：: sens感觉+e→n.感官;感觉;判断力;意义 v.觉得,意识到

例句：: He has a strong sense of humor.
他很有幽默感。换一句; He has a sense that somone is standing behind him.
他有一种有人站在他后面的那种感觉。换一句; Colours like red convey a sense of energy and strength.
红色之类的颜色可给人以充满活力与力量的感觉。换一句

您还可以临摹下单词：

11/20 报错

shall [ʃəl]

释义：: aux.（主要用于第一人称）将
v.

例句：: I shall always love you.
我将永远爱你。换一句; Which club shall we join?
我们要参加哪个社团？换一句; Whatever your argument, I shall hold to my decision.
不论你如何争辩, 我将坚持我的决定. 换一句

您还可以临摹下单词：

12/20 报错

screw up [skru: ʌp]

释义：: 拧紧；扭歪，把...弄糟

例句：: No one sets out to screw up their life!
谁都不会成心破坏自己的生活！换一句; Can you screw up this handle for me?
你能帮我把这个把手拧紧吗 ? 换一句; I guess we only learn if we screw up from time to time.
我想我们都只是在一次次的把事情弄糟中才会学到东西的. 换一句

您还可以临摹下单词：

13/20 报错

castle ['kɑ:sl]

释义：: vt.置于城堡中，筑城堡防御
n.城堡，象棋中的车；

例句：: We had to give up the castle.
我们不得不放弃这座城堡了。换一句; He took a photograph of the castle.
他拍了一张这个城堡的照片。换一句; The castle was bathed in moonlight.
城堡沐浴在月光里。换一句

您还可以临摹下单词：

14/20 报错

characterize ['kærəktəraɪz]

释义：: v.以...为特征，描述...的特征，描绘

构词：: character特性, 性质+ize表动词→v.表现……的特色, 刻画的……性格

例句：: We ordinarily characterize an action as responsible if it was intended.
如果行为是有意的,我们一般将其特征归为应负责任的。换一句; We may characterize an atomic state by a quantum number L.
我们可以用量子数L描写一个原子的状态。换一句; It is difficult to accurately characterize the parameter distribution through conventional linear methods.
线性数学手段难以精确描述非均质储层参数的空间分布特征. 换一句

您还可以临摹下单词：

15/20 报错

charge [tʃɑ:dʒ]

释义：: vt.控诉，加罪于；使充满
n.指控；费用；冲锋；电荷；炸药；主管；被托管人；嘱咐；

构词：: charge装载,负担→n.负荷,电荷,费用,v.装满,控诉, 责令,收费

例句：: The cook is in charge of the kitchen helper.
这位厨师负责管理厨工。换一句; The policeman said he would take charge of the gun.
那个警察说他来看管这支枪。换一句; That is a heavy charge which you bring against yourself.
这是你对自己提出的最大的控诉了. 换一句

您还可以临摹下单词：

16/20 报错

casual [ˈkæʒuəl]

释义：: adj.漠不关心，冷漠的；随便的，非正式的；偶然的，碰巧的

构词：: cas落下,降临+ual……的→落下的→不是安排好的→偶然的

例句：: He earns a living by casual labour.
他靠做临时工为生。换一句; The guests wore casual clothes.
客人们穿着便服。换一句; The children were doing their best to display casual indifference to the event.
孩子们正在竭尽所能表现出对这件事漠不关心的样子. 换一句

您还可以临摹下单词：

17/20 报错

charity ['tʃærətɪ]

释义：: n.慈悲，博爱，慈善团体，施舍

构词：: char关心,抚爱+ity某种性质→n.慈善[团体],仁慈,施舍

例句：: He founded the charity in memory of his late wife.
他兴办那个慈善机构以纪念他已故的妻子。换一句; He gave a handsome sum of money to charity.
他向慈善团体捐了一笔相当可观的钱款。换一句; This Mrs. d'Urberville was a lady of unequaled virtues and charity.
这位德伯夫人是一位道德最高,慈悲无比的太太. 换一句

您还可以临摹下单词：

18/20 报错

charm [tʃɑ:m]

释义：: n.招人喜欢之处，魅力
vt.使着迷，使陶醉；

例句：: With all imperfections the short play has a real charm.
尽管有不少缺欠，这出小戏仍颇具魅力。换一句; He could resist her charm no longer.
他再也抗拒不住她的魅力。换一句; a man of great charm
富有魅力的男人换一句

您还可以临摹下单词：

19/20 报错

catalog ['kætəlɔ:g]

释义：: vt.将…编入目录，将…编目
n.目录(册)

例句：: Can you catalog all these books?
你能给所有这些书编目录吗？换一句; You can look for the book in the library catalog.
你可以在图书馆的图书目录上查找这本书。换一句; He catalog ( ue ) d all the insects in his collection.
他将收集的昆虫编成目录. 换一句

您还可以临摹下单词：

20/20 报错

chart [tʃɑ:t]

释义：: vt.制成图表
n.图表，图解，海图；

构词：: chart纸片→n.图表;航海图;航行图 v.绘图表,制图表

例句：: The chart shows an up trend of meat prices.
图表显示肉价呈上升趋势。换一句; He copied the chart from a book.
他从一本书上复印了那个图表。换一句; The chart showed us the global output of a factory.
这张图表展示了一个工厂的总产量. 换一句

您还可以临摹下单词：

小易英语背单词