《成人大学外语学习指南》吉林词汇第114课单词卡片_《成人大学外语学习指南》吉林单词卡_《成人大学外语学习指南》吉林在线背单词_《成人大学外语学习指南》吉林单词卡记忆法

1/20 报错

deposit [dɪ'pɒzɪt]

释义：: vt.使沉淀，寄存，储蓄
n.定金，存款，矿藏；

构词：: de下+posit放→放下不用

例句：: There is too much deposit in a bottle of wine.
酒瓶里有太多的沉淀物。换一句; The hotel requires a deposit for all advance bookings.
旅馆规定凡预订房间都要先付订金。换一句; You may deposit your case in the left luggage office.
你可以把手提箱存放在寄存处. 换一句

您还可以临摹下单词：

2/20 报错

diamond ['daɪəmənd]

释义：: vt.用钻石装饰
n.钻石，像钻石的物质，菱形，纸牌的方块，棒球内场；

例句：: Did you see the diamond pin she got for Christmas?
你看到她为圣诞节买的钻石饰针了吗？换一句; The ring has a diamond in it.
戒指上镶着一块钻石。换一句; a black diamond run
黑钻石滑道换一句

您还可以临摹下单词：

3/20 报错

depress [dɪ'pres]

释义：: vt.使沮丧，使抑郁；使不景气；使萧条

构词：: de去掉,变坏,离开,变慢,向下,分开,去+press压→向下压→压制

例句：: Some medicines depress the action of the heart.
有些药物会减弱心脏的功能。换一句; The rainy days always depress me.
雨天总是使我沮丧. 换一句; Runaway inflation will depress the economy.
无法控制的通货膨胀将会使经济萧条. 换一句

您还可以临摹下单词：

4/20 报错

diary ['daɪərɪ]

释义：: n.日记，日记簿

构词：: di日,日子+ary表名词→n.日记,日记簿

例句：: She wrote down my telephone number in her diary.
她把我的电话号码记在她的日记本里。换一句; She keeps a diary in English.
她用英语记日记。换一句; His diary was not published during his lifetime.
他的日记在他生前未曾发表过。换一句

您还可以临摹下单词：

5/20 报错

depression [dɪ'preʃn]

释义：: n.压抑，抑制，沮丧；萧条，衰退

构词：: depress[v.压制,压抑]+ion表名词→n.消沉;不景气萧条期

例句：: During a depression money circulates slowly.
在商业萧条时期，货币流通滞缓。换一句; He suffers from acute depression.
他患有严重的忧郁症。换一句; Her feeling of depression was transient.
她的压抑心情一会儿就过去了. 换一句

您还可以临摹下单词：

6/20 报错

dictate [dɪk'teɪt]

释义：: v.口授；(使)听写；指令，指示，命令

构词：: dict说话,断言,写+ate表动词→说话→口授,命令

例句：: It took him a long time to dictate this letter.
口述这封信花了他很长时间。换一句; What right have you to dictate to others?
你有什么资格向别人发号施令？换一句; Businessmen often dictate their letters.
商人常口授信稿令人笔录. 换一句

您还可以临摹下单词：

7/20 报错

disaster [dɪ'zɑ:stə(r)]

释义：: n.灾难，灾祸

构词：: dis不,坏+aster星→星位不正,表示有灾难

例句：: God help us all at this time of national disaster.
在这国难当头之际，愿苍天帮助我们大家。换一句; What a terrible disaster!
真是了不得的大祸啊！换一句; A disaster was narrowly averted.
及时防止了一场灾难。换一句

您还可以临摹下单词：

8/20 报错

dictation [dɪkˈteɪʃn]

释义：: n.听写，口述，命令

构词：: dictate口述,口授+ion动作或状态等→dictation

例句：: We will have a dictation now.
我们现在要进行听写训练了。换一句; We have a dictation every English class.
每次上英语课我们都进行听写测验. 换一句; I wrote the letter at his dictation.
我照他的口述写信. 换一句

您还可以临摹下单词：

9/20 报错

depth [depθ]

释义：: n.深度；深奥；深厚，深切，深

构词：: dep=deep深的+th通常指抽象名词→n.深,深度,深奥,深刻

例句：: What is the depth of this lake?
这个湖有多深？换一句; He was in the depth of despair.
他处于绝望的深渊。换一句; The depth of the river is maintained by dredging.
通过疏浚保持河道的深度. 换一句

您还可以临摹下单词：

10/20 报错

dictionary [ˈdɪkʃənri]

释义：: n.词典，字典，辞典

构词：: diction[n.措辞]+ary物→措辞的书→字典

例句：: I have a new dictionary.
我有一本新字典。换一句; This is a very good dictionary.
这是一本非常好的词典。换一句; a dictionary of mathematics
数学词典换一句

您还可以临摹下单词：

11/20 报错

deputy ['depjʊtɪ]

释义：: adj.代理的，副的
n.代理人，代表，副职；

例句：: She is the deputy headmistress of the school.
她是那所学校的代理校长。换一句; John will act as a deputy for me during my absence.
我离开期间,约翰将代理我的职务. 换一句; The deputy airport manager said there was no apparent explanation for the crash.
机场副经理说那次飞机失事没有明显的原因。换一句

您还可以临摹下单词：

12/20 报错

discipline ['dɪsəplɪn]

释义：: n.纪律，风纪，训练，训诫；教养，修养，学科

例句：: She needs the discipline of having to write an essay every week.
她需要进行每周写一篇文章的训练。换一句; Everyone should keep discipline and you are no exception.
每个人都应该遵守纪律,你也毫无例外。换一句; The school has a reputation for high standards of discipline.
这所学校因纪律严格而名闻遐迩。换一句

您还可以临摹下单词：

13/20 报错

die [daɪ]

释义：: v.死；死亡

构词：: die死,消亡→v.死,死亡;枯萎

例句：: Flowers will die without water.
没有水，花就会枯死。换一句; We shall die some day.
我们总有一天要弃世而去。换一句; Without treatment, she will almost certainly die.
要是不治疗，她十有八九会死。换一句

您还可以临摹下单词：

14/20 报错

discard [dɪs'kɑ:d]

释义：: vt.丢弃，抛弃，遗弃

构词：: dis去掉+card纸片→把[废纸]扔掉→抛弃

例句：: We should discard old beliefs.
我们应该抛弃旧观念。换一句; We will discard the old books.
我们将不再使用这些旧书。换一句; Interviewer : Does that mean that you have to discard sequences?
那意味你不得不丢弃一些连续的镜头. 换一句

您还可以临摹下单词：

15/20 报错

derive [dɪ'raɪv]

释义：: v.取得；导出；引申；来自；源自；出自

构词：: de离开+rive流动→流自……→起源

例句：: We derive our sustenance from the land.
我们从土地获取食物。换一句; We shall derive much benefit from reading good novels.
我们将从优秀小说中获得很大好处。换一句; To derive or obtain ( information, for example ) from a source.
选取从某一出处获得或取得 ( 信息 ) 换一句

您还可以临摹下单词：

16/20 报错

discharge [dɪs'tʃɑ:dʒ]

释义：: n.释放；排出
vi.排出，放电；
vt.释放；排出；

构词：: dis去掉+charge负荷,电荷,费用→v.卸货, 流注 n.卸货, 流出, 放电

例句：: The water pipes discharge freely.
水管畅流。换一句; Some factories in this locality still discharge waste water into the river.
这一地区有些工厂仍把废水排入河中。换一句; The prisoner was glad to get his discharge.
囚犯获准释放,感到很高兴. 换一句

您还可以临摹下单词：

17/20 报错

descend [dɪ'send]

释义：: vt.&vi.传下来，下来，下降

构词：: de向下+scend爬,攀→v.下来,下降;下传,遗传[指财产,气质,权利]

例句：: I hope the grace of God would descend on me.
我期望上帝的恩惠。换一句; We're not going to descend to such methods.
我们不会沦落到使用这种手段。换一句; Some folks seem to have descend from the chimpanzee much later than others.
有些人,看来像是比其他人晚了好久才从黑猩猩分支而传下来的后裔. 换一句

您还可以临摹下单词：

18/20 报错

in quantity [in ˈkwɔntiti]

释义：: vt.大量地

例句：: Ores are also being obtained in quantity from other countries.
矿石也从国外大量输入。换一句; It's cheaper to buy goods in quantity.
大批量购货较便宜。换一句; Ifs cheaper to buy goods in quantity.
大量地购物要便宜些. 换一句

您还可以临摹下单词：

19/20 报错

in effect [in iˈfekt]

释义：: 实际上，简直是，事实上

例句：: The two words are in effect identical in meaning.
这两个词实际上是同义的。换一句; His reply is in effect an apology.
他的答复事实上是一种道歉。换一句; The non - Euclidena geometries were in effect subordinated to Euclidean geometry.
非欧几里德几何实际上是从属于欧几里德几何的. 换一句

您还可以临摹下单词：

20/20 报错

in question [in ˈkwestʃən]

释义：: 谈论中的，考虑之中的

例句：: That is not the point in question.
那不是要考虑的要点。换一句; The lady in question is not in office now.
所谈的那位女士现在没在办公室。换一句; Yet other features are the result of selection, but not for the trait in question.
然而,其他一些特征是选择的结果, 而不是正在谈论中的特性. 换一句

您还可以临摹下单词：

小易英语背单词