成人学位英语词汇第137课单词卡片_成人学位英语单词卡_成人学位英语在线背单词_成人学位英语单词卡记忆法

1/20 报错

bowl [bəʊl]

释义：: n.碗，钵；碗状物，盆

例句：: I had a bowl of chicken soup.
我有一碗鸡汤。换一句; He put some pepper in the bowl.
他放了一些胡椒粉在碗里。换一句; a bowl of cereal
一碗麦片粥换一句

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2/20 报错

comparative [kəmˈpærətɪv]

释义：: adj.比较的；相比较而言的；相对的

构词：: compare比较+ative表形容词→adj.比较的, 相当的

例句：: After many hardships,he now lives in comparative ease.
经过许多困难之后，他现在的生活相对舒适。换一句; Let's make a comparative study of the two languages.
让我们将这两种语言作一下比较研究。换一句; a comparative study of the educational systems of two countries
两国教育制度的比较研究换一句

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3/20 报错

brain [breɪn]

释义：: n.头脑，电脑，智慧

例句：: The brain needs a continuous supply of blood.
大脑需要不断供给血液。换一句; Her brain has no room for math.
她没有数学头脑。换一句; Her brain was befogged by lack of sleep.
她因缺乏睡眠而头脑昏沉。换一句

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4/20 报错

compare [kəm'peə(r)]

释义：: vi.相比
vt.(to，with)比较；(to)把…比作；

构词：: com共同+par平等+e→平等的放在一起→比较

例句：: How does your new house compare with your old one?
你的新房子和你的旧房子比起来怎样？换一句; It is hard to compare.
很难比较。换一句; It is interesting to compare their situation and ours.
把他们的状况与我们的相比很有意思。换一句

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5/20 报错

approach [ə'prəʊtʃ]

释义：: vi.靠近
vt.接近，动手处理；
n.接近，逼近，走进，方法，步骤，途径，通路；

构词：: ap一再+proach接近→v.靠近,接近n.接近;途径,入门;方式,方法

例句：: They are very scientific in their approach.
他们的方法很科学。换一句; Our approach drove away the wild animals.
我们一走近，野兽全都跑开了。换一句; The submarine had had time to submerge before the warship could approach.
潜水艇没等军舰靠近就及时潜入水下了。换一句

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6/20 报错

appropriate [ə'prəʊprɪət]

释义：: v.拨出，挪用，盗用
adj.适当的，合适的；

构词：: ap加强+propri恰当的+ate……的→adj.适当的,恰当的,特有的

例句：: It is appropriate that he should get the post.
由他担任这一职务是恰当的。换一句; We should take appropriate measures to improve our teaching.
我们应当采取适当的措施提高教学质量。换一句; The minister was found to have appropriate a great deal of government money.
部长被发现挪用了政府大量的钱. 换一句

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7/20 报错

brake [breɪk]

释义：: vt.制动，刹车
n.制动器，刹车，闸；

构词：: brak破坏,中断+e→n.闸, 刹车 v.刹车

例句：: The brake is ineffective.
刹车失灵。换一句; The cause of the accident was the brake of the car.
这个事故的原因是汽车的刹车问题。换一句; Each shoe is faced with a material, known as brake lining.
每个制动蹄面上衬贴着一种物质, 叫制动片衬. 换一句

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8/20 报错

compass ['kʌmpəs]

释义：: n.指南针，罗盘；圆规；范围，界限

构词：: com共同+pass步,通过→共同能过的地方→做事的范围

例句：: Take your map and compass with you.
带上你的地图和指南针。换一句; Do you have the compass?
你有那个罗盘吗？换一句; a map and compass
地图和指南针换一句

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9/20 报错

branch [brɑ:ntʃ]

释义：: vt.使分支；使分叉；用枝形叶脉刺绣花纹装饰
vi.分支形成；分支扩张；扩大某人的兴趣，业务或活动范围；[计]下分支的指令
n.树枝；分支；部门，分科；支流

例句：: Management is holding out an olive branch to the strikers.
资方向罢工者伸出了橄榄枝。换一句; He struck off the branch with a single chop of the ax.
他一斧子就砍掉了那根树枝。换一句; The arrival of after PC age make embedded technology becoming one important branch of computer technology.
后PC时代的到来,使嵌入式技术逐渐成为计算机技术发展的一个重要分支. 换一句

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10/20 报错

approve [ə'pru:v]

释义：: vi. 赞成，称许
vt.批准，通过；赞成，称许；

构词：: ap加强+prov测试,证明+e→证明可行

例句：: Her father will never approve of her marrying such a lazy fellow.
她父亲永远不会赞成她嫁给这样的懒人。换一句; I quite approve of the idea of your plan.
我赞同你计划中的想法。换一句; Can we deduce from your silence that you do not approve?
你保持沉默，我们是否可以据此而推断出你不赞成？换一句

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11/20 报错

approximately [əˈprɒksɪmətli]

释义：: adv.近似地，大约；许

例句：: The journey took approximately seven hours.
旅程大约花了七个小时。换一句; Our English teacher is approximately in her forties.
我们英语老师有40岁模样. 换一句; There are approximately 12 million migrants with their dependants living in the EU countries.
大约有1200万流动工人带着家属居住在欧盟诸国. 换一句

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12/20 报错

fun [fʌn]

释义：: n.兴趣；有趣的事

例句：: It's fun being a singer.
做一个歌手很有乐趣。换一句; It may be fun to play chess.
下棋可能是有趣的。换一句; As they become more involved, they have more fun learning the language.
他们变得越投入时, 学起语言也就越感兴趣. 换一句

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13/20 报错

function ['fʌŋkʃn]

释义：: n.功能；作用

例句：: The function of the artist is to disturb the still.
艺术家的作用是去打破平静。换一句; The function of the heart is to send blood round the body.
心脏的功能就是向全身输送血液。换一句; The function of the kidneys is to excrete wastes from the body.
肾的功能是排泄人体里的废物. 换一句

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14/20 报错

fund [fʌnd]

释义：: vt.提供资金，积累
n.基金，资金，存款，财源，贮藏；

例句：: They decided to set up a fund for this purpose.
他们决定为此专立一项基金。换一句; This fund may not be drawn on without permission.
这笔钱非经批准不得动用。换一句; We must work together to fund only our most important priorities.
我们必须共同努力,只为最重要的项目提供资金. 换一句

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15/20 报错

literature [ˈlɪtrətʃə(r)]

释义：: n.文学，文学作品；文献，图书资料

构词：: liter文字+ature一般状态,行为等等→文字状态→文学

例句：: He gave up medicine and took to literature.
他放弃医学,开始从事文学。换一句; That was the high summer of English literature.
那是英国文学的黄金时代。换一句; I was amazed at her knowledge of French literature.
她的法国文学知识之丰富使我大为惊奇。换一句

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16/20 报错

litre [ˈli:tə(r)]

释义：: n. 升；公升(容量单位) (美liter)

例句：: This bottle holds one litre.
这个瓶子装得下一升。换一句; He drank off a whole litre of beer all at once.
他一口气喝完了一升啤酒。换一句; One tablet will purify a litre of water.
一丸即可净化一升水。换一句

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17/20 报错

lively ['laɪvlɪ]

释义：: adv.轻快地，富有活力地；轻快地跳起
adj.充满活力的；活泼的；充满趣味的；

构词：: live活+ly……的→adj.活泼的,活跃的;栩栩如生的,真实的

例句：: The lesson is very lively.
这节课很生动。换一句; He may be eighty,but he is still lively.
他可能已有80岁，但是仍然充满朝气。换一句; The cart approached at a lively trot.
那马车步伐轻快地越来越近了. 换一句

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18/20 报错

liver ['lɪvə(r)]

释义：: n.肝；肝脏

例句：: He has a weak liver.
他的肝脏不好。换一句; The largest organ in the body is the liver.
人体最大的器官是肝脏。换一句; She was on a wait list for a liver transplant.
她的名字当时在肝移植等候者名单上。换一句

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19/20 报错

living ['lɪvɪŋ]

释义：: v.活( live的现在分词)；居住；以…为生；（按照规矩）管理生活
n.生计；生活方式；生存之道
adj.活（着）的；现存的；在使用中的；逼真的

例句：: The prisoners were living in appalling conditions.
囚犯的居住条件极为恶劣。换一句; He was living under an assumed name .
他过着隐姓埋名的生活。换一句; The living soldiers put corpses together and burned them.
活着的战士把尸体放在一起烧了. 换一句

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20/20 报错

living-room ['lɪvɪŋ'ru:m]

释义：: n.起居室，客厅

例句：: He keeps a parrot in a birdcage in his living-room.
他在客厅的鸟笼里养了一只鹦鹉。换一句; The living-room connects with the toilet.
客厅与卫生间相连。换一句; After dinner, the men withdrew to the living roon.
宴会后, 男人们回到客厅去. 换一句

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