海蒂（下）词汇第40课单词卡片_海蒂（下）单词卡_海蒂（下）在线背单词_海蒂（下）单词卡记忆法

1/20 报错

partial [ˈpɑ:ʃəl]

释义：: adj.部分的；偏爱的；偏心的

例句：: I'm partial to a drink at bedtime.
我临睡前喜欢喝杯酒。换一句; I could give it only partial support.
我只能给它部分的支持. 换一句; Nature had surely formed her in a partial mood.
大自然肯定是怀着偏爱的心情创造了她. 换一句

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2/20 报错

previously ['pri:vɪəslɪ]

释义：: adv.事先；以前；仓促；“previous”的派生

例句：: Marine life was discovered at depths previously thought to be azoic.
在先前被认为没有任何生命迹象的海洋深处发现了海洋生物。换一句; deviation from the previously accepted norms
违背事先接受的准则换一句; a previously undiscovered talent
以前没被发掘的天才换一句

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3/20 报错

recovery [rɪ'kʌvərɪ]

释义：: n.恢复，痊愈；追回，寻回，收复

构词：: recover恢复,痊愈+y状态,性质等→n.恢复,痊愈,防御

例句：: The doctors said that his recovery was a miracle.
医生们说他的复原是件奇事。换一句; The quick recovery was truly in response to medication.
这次迅速康复确实是对药物治疗的反应。换一句; His injuries have returned as there was insufficient recovery time between matches.
由于比赛间隔时间太短,缺乏足够的恢复时间,他的伤又复发了. 换一句

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4/20 报错

respectful [rɪˈspektfl]

释义：: adj.恭敬的，对...表示尊敬的

构词：: respect尊敬,尊重+ful有……的→adj.恭敬的,尊重的

例句：: He is respectful to his elders.
他对长辈很尊敬。换一句; She received guests with a respectful attitude.
她恭恭敬敬地接待了客人。换一句; A volunteer must cultivate a respectful and sincere attitude and conceit.
从事此工作者不得贡高我慢,必须以虔诚恭敬的态度来工作. 换一句

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5/20 报错

ruffle ['rʌfl]

释义：: n.褶裥饰边
v.弄皱，弄乱；激怒，扰乱；

例句：: Don't ruffle my hair.I've just combed it.
别把我的头发弄乱了。我刚刚梳好了的。换一句; You shouldn't ruffle so easily.
你不该那么容易发脾气。换一句; The seamstress bound the hem of the dress with a ruffle.
女裁缝用褶裥饰边给女上衣镶边. 换一句

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6/20 报错

sail [seɪl]

释义：: vi.驾船航行
vt.乘船航行，浮游，启航；
n.帆，乘船航行；

例句：: Ships can sail round the world.
轮船能做环球航行。换一句; Ships can sail on the sea.
轮船能在海上航行。换一句; The next day, we sail in sea boat, swimming in sea.
第二天, 我们乘船在海中航行, 又在海上游泳. 换一句

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7/20 报错

sausage [ˈsɒsɪdʒ]

释义：: n.香肠

构词：: saus盐+age物→加了很多盐的食物→香肠, 腊肠

例句：: The sausage is made of meat.
香肠是用肉做的。换一句; I would like a fried egg and a sausage.
我要个煎鸡蛋夹香肠。换一句; The sausage began to spit in the pan.
锅里香肠开始滋滋作响. 换一句

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8/20 报错

shrug [ʃrʌɡ]

释义：: v.耸肩(表示怀疑、冷漠、不知等)

例句：: With a shrug,he went out of the room.
他耸一下肩，走出了房间。换一句; I admire the way she is able to shrug off unfair criticism.
我很佩服她能对错误的批评意见不予理会。换一句; He gave a fatalistic shrug. " Bad luck , " he said to Hagen.
他显得有点无可奈何的样子,耸耸肩. 换一句

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9/20 报错

solace ['sɒləs]

释义：: vt.安慰(物)，缓和
v.使快乐；
n.安慰；

构词：: sol太阳+ace→给人太阳→安慰

例句：: His acting career took a nosedive and he turned to drink for solace.
演艺事业突然一落千丈，他便借酒浇愁。换一句; He sought solace in the whisky bottle.
他借酒浇愁。换一句; They sought solace in religion from the harshness of their everyday lives.
他们日常生活很艰难,就在宗教中寻求安慰. 换一句

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10/20 报错

straightforward [ˌstreɪtˈfɔ:wəd]

释义：: adj.正直的，坦率的；易懂的，简单的

例句：: A straightforward talk is better than a flowery speech.
巧言不如直说。换一句; I must insist on your giving me a straightforward answer.
我一定要你给我一个直截了当的回答。换一句; I thought you were rather an honest, straightforward person.
我以为你是一个相当老实、正直的人. 换一句

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11/20 报错

submissive [səbˈmɪsɪv]

释义：: adj. 服从的,顺从的,柔顺的

构词：: sub在下面,次一等,副手+miss放+ive……的→放下面→恭顺的

例句：: He obeyed, in the old mechanically submissive manner, without pausing in his work.
他服从了, 是以前那种机械的、驯服的态度, 活儿却没有停. 换一句; The submissive daughter was never able to fight against her parents.
这个顺从的女儿从不和她的父母吵架. 换一句; A submissive wife says yes to everything her husband says.
顺从的妻子对她丈夫所说的一切都惟惟诺诺. 换一句

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12/20 报错

sweetness [ˈswi:tnəs]

释义：: n.甜蜜；新鲜；温和

例句：: a smile of great sweetness
十分甜蜜的微笑换一句; She smiled with saccharine sweetness.
她的笑里只有虚情假意的甜蜜. 换一句; Royalty had lost its grace and sweetness; its pomps became a reproach.
国王身份已经失去了光彩,失去了甜蜜的滋味; 那些威风凛凛的排场已经成了一种羞辱. 换一句

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13/20 报错

transport ['trænspɔ:t]

释义：: vt.运输；流放；为强烈的情绪所激动
n.运输、运输工具；(常用复数）强烈的情绪、狂喜或狂怒；

例句：: Transport has always been the key to developing trade.
运输一直是发展贸易的关键。换一句; The books are packed up for transport.
书已包扎好待运。换一句; a rundown of transport services
交通运输的缩减换一句

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14/20 报错

tussle ['tʌsl]

释义：: n.&v.扭打，搏斗，争辩

例句：: He was injured during a tussle for the ball.
他在争球时受了伤。换一句; They began to tussle with each other for the handgun.
他们互相扭打起来,抢夺那支手枪. 换一句; We are engaged in a legal tussle with a large pharmaceutical company.
我们正同一家大制药公司闹法律纠纷. 换一句

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15/20 报错

undignified [ʌnˈdɪgnɪfaɪd]

释义：: adj. 不壮重的, 无威严的

例句：: There was an undignified scramble for the best seats.
大家争抢最好的位子，真是有失体统。换一句; He was reluctant to strike such an undignified pose before his girlfriend.
他不愿意在女友面前摆出这种有失尊严的姿态. 换一句; Such conduct is undignified for a person of his position.
对于他这种地位的人来说,这样的行为是不庄重的. 换一句

您还可以临摹下单词：

16/20 报错

utmost [ˈʌtməʊst]

释义：: n.极限，最大可能
adj.极度的，最大的；

例句：: He walked to the utmost edge of the cliff.
他走到悬崖的最边缘的地方。换一句; Each man is free to exercise his special talents to the utmost.
每个人都可以尽力发挥他的专长。换一句; At the utmost their minds reached out to alliances and leagues.
他们所能想到的极限不过达到订立协约和联盟而已. 换一句

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17/20 报错

volunteer [ˌvɒlən'tɪə(r)]

释义：: v.志愿
adj.志愿的；
n.志愿者；

例句：: She works as a volunteer in the hospital.
她在医院里当志愿者。换一句; That man is a volunteer fireman in this town.
那个人是这个镇里的志愿消防队员。换一句; Mike was a member of the local volunteer fire brigade.
迈克是当地消防队的一名志愿消防员。换一句

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18/20 报错

cluster ['klʌstə(r)]

释义：: vt.集中
vi.群集，丛生；
n.串，簇，群，组；

例句：: She held a cluster of flowers in her arms.
她抱着一束鲜花。换一句; A cluster of tourists was surrounded in the hill.
一群游客被困在了山中。换一句; A Greek city was not merely a cluster of houses with people living in them.
希腊的城市不只是一个房屋聚集、人口集中的地区. 换一句

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19/20 报错

exchange [ɪks'tʃeɪndʒ]

释义：: v.交换，交易，兑换
n.交换，汇兑，交易所；

构词：: ex出,出去+change改变,兑换→变换出去→交换, 调换

例句：: You two boys exchange places.
你们两个孩子交换一下位置。换一句; He likes to exchange ideas with others.
他喜欢与别人交流思想。换一句; The exchange of prisoners took place this morning.
今天早上交换了俘虏。换一句

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20/20 报错

lament [lə'ment]

释义：: v.哀悼，悔恨，悲叹
n.悲叹，悔恨，恸哭；

例句：: Her face showed lament.
她的脸上露出悲伤的样子。换一句; We lament the dead.
我们哀悼死者。换一句; The children lament the death of their mother.
孩子们哀悼母亲的去世. 换一句

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小易英语背单词