初二下学期词汇第14课单词卡片_初二下学期单词卡_初二下学期在线背单词_初二下学期单词卡记忆法

1/20 报错

improve [imˈpru:v]

释义：: vt. 改进; 改善

构词：: im进入+prove检验, 考验→进入试验→改善, 改进

例句：: We should take appropriate measures to improve our teaching.
我们应当采取适当的措施提高教学质量. 换一句; A green manure is a crop grown mainly to improve soil fertility.
种植绿肥作物主要是为使土壤更加肥沃. 换一句; Facer was let through the examination, but warned to improve his study.
费塞虽然通过了考试, 但也受到警告要提高他的学业水平. 换一句

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2/20 报错

meaningful [ˈmi:nɪŋfəl]

释义：: adj. 有意义的

例句：: They exchanged meaningful looks.
他们彼此意味深长地交换了一下眼色. 换一句; The couple exchanged meaningful glances but said nothing.
夫妻俩意味深长地交换了一下眼色,但什么都没说. 换一句; The crickets stridulated their everlasting monotonous meaningful note.
蟋蟀发出了它们持久的,单调而有意思的调子. 换一句

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3/20 报错

voluntary [ˈvɔləntəri]

释义：: adj. 志愿的; 自愿的

例句：: At election time the party needs a lot of voluntary helpers.
大选时,该党需要许多义务帮忙的人. 换一句; That he bumped me is voluntary.
他故意撞了我一下. 换一句; He made a voluntary statement to the police.
他自动向警方供出一切. 换一句

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4/20 报错

fund-raising

释义：: adj. 募集资金的

例句：: The scientist abandoned his research for lack of fund.
由于缺乏资金,这位科学家放弃了他的研究工作. 换一句; We made a contribution to the famine relief fund.
我们给饥荒赈济基金捐了款. 换一句; Several research institutions were closed down for lack of fund.
由于缺乏资金,好几家研究所被迫关门了. 换一句

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5/20 报错

serious [ˈsiəriəs]

释义：: adj. 严重的

例句：: There is a danger of serious contamination from radioactive waste.
放射性废弃物有严重污染的危险. 换一句; He engaged in a serious study of the problem.
他对这个问题进行了认真的研究. 换一句; I want to have a serious talk with you.
我想要与你郑重其事地谈一谈. 换一句

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6/20 报错

train [trein]

释义：: vi. 受训练

例句：: A fast train does the journey to Ottawa in three hours.
快车在3小时以内走完去渥太华的旅程. 换一句; What time does the train from London get in?
从伦敦来的火车何时进站? 换一句; The train slacked up as it came into the station.
列车进站时减了速. 换一句

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7/20 报错

blind [blaind]

释义：: adj. 瞎的; 失明的

例句：: The line of reasoning will only lead you up another blind alley.
那种推理方法只会把你引进另一条死胡同. 换一句; With the blind leading the blind, both shall fall into the ditch.
如果瞎子替瞎子带路的话, 那么两方肯定会掉到沟里. 换一句; He fetched the blind round to the bus stop.
他把那个盲人领到车站. 换一句

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8/20 报错

deaf [def]

释义：: adj. 聋的

例句：: He turned a deaf ear to my request for help.
他对于我的求助置若罔闻. 换一句; Mary turned a deaf ear to Lois's asking to ride her bicycle.
洛伊丝向玛丽借自行车,玛丽假装没听见. 换一句; The partly deaf man inclined forward to hear the conversation more clearly.
那个耳朵半聋的人把身子往前凑,以便把谈话听得更清楚. 换一句

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9/20 报错

disabled [dɪsˈeɪbəld]

释义：: adj. 有残疾的; 丧失能力的

构词：: disable使残废+ed……的→disabled伤残的

例句：: These machines have proved a real boon to disabled people.
事实证明这些机器让残疾人受益匪浅. 换一句; It is important to challenge society's preconceptions about disabled people.
质疑社会对残疾人的成见极为重要. 换一句; The plane was critically disabled when one of the engines caught fire.
有一台引擎起火,使飞机严重受损. 换一句

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10/20 报错

elderly [ˈeldəli]

释义：: adj. 上了年纪的

例句：: It will be marketed as a tonic for the elderly.
这将作为老年人滋补品在市场上销售. 换一句; Old Mr. Duff is the archetype of the elderly British gentleman.
年迈的达夫先生是英国老绅士的典型代表. 换一句; He is an elderly gentleman who had had a cataract operation.
他是一位曾经动过白内障手术的老人. 换一句

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11/20 报错

homeless [ˈhəʊmlɪs]

释义：: adj. 无家可归的

构词：: home家+less无……的,不……的→adj.无家可归的

例句：: They send relief to those who made homeless by floods.
他们给水灾中无家可归的人发送救援物资. 换一句; Today we're going to focus on the question of homeless people.
今天,我们主要讨论无家可归者的问题. 换一句; My sister always takes pity on the homeless children.
我妹妹一向可怜那些无家可归的孩子. 换一句

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12/20 报错

group [ɡru:p]

释义：: vt. 分组; 组成小组

例句：: There is a group of figures on the left of the painting.
这幅画的左方是一群人像. 换一句; Other animals were depicted on the periphery of the group.
其他动物在群像的外围加以修饰. 换一句; The bass clarinet forms a solid bass for the woodwind group.
低音单簧管在木管乐组中形成浓重的低音. 换一句

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13/20 报错

tough [tʌf]

释义：: adj. 困难的; 费力的

例句：: The meat was so tough that I simply couldn't get it down.
这肉太老了,我简直咽不下去. 换一句; The general assigned him to do the tough task.
将军派他去完成这项艰巨的任务. 换一句; You have to be tough with these young thugs.
对这些青年暴徒态度一定要强硬. 换一句

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14/20 报错

trail [treil]

释义：: n. 小径; 小路

例句：: The snail left a trail of slime along the floor.
蜗牛在地板上留下一道黏液. 换一句; The trail wends its way through leafy woodland and sunny meadows.
这条小径穿过葱郁的林区和洒满阳光的草地. 换一句; The winding trail caused the hikers to lose their orientation.
蜿蜒的小径使徒步旅行者迷失了方向. 换一句

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15/20 报错

within [wiˈðin]

释义：: prep. 在…之内

例句：: Do not forget to keep the subject within the parallax correction mark.
别忘了让被摄主体保持在视差纠正线之内. 换一句; They buttoned up the job within a short time.
他们在短时间内就完成了那项工作. 换一句; The civil war reinforced the centrifugal tendencies at work within the economy.
內战加剧了经济领域的离心倾向. 换一句

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16/20 报错

excellent [ˈeksələnt]

释义：: adj. 卓越的; 优秀的

构词：: excel优胜,超越+ent……的→excellent卓越的,极好的

例句：: For a car of this size the lock is excellent.
对于这种大小的车子来说,这刹车要算很好了. 换一句; Students at the Belfast campus have access to excellent sports facilities.
在贝尔法斯特校园的学生可以使用极好的体育设施. 换一句; Jill's making excellent progress; she's coming along in leaps and bounds.
吉儿进步很快, 她正飞快地赶上. 换一句

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17/20 报错

chance [tʃɑ:ns]

释义：: n. 机会

例句：: I'm just watching for a chance to punish him in return!
我正在伺机报复他呢! 换一句; The people are demanding a chance to participate more in government.
人民要求更多的参与政事的机会. 换一句; She has only a chance in a million of getting the job.
她能得到那份工作的希望很渺茫. 换一句

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18/20 报错

spirit [ˈspirit]

释义：: n. 精神; 灵魂

构词：: spir呼吸,精神+it名词→n.精神;志气;[n.]情绪,心情;[n.]酒精

例句：: He slammed the door in a spirit of defiance.
他以挑衅性的态度把门砰地一下关上. 换一句; And then, they say, no spirit can walk abroad.
他们说那时候, 没有一个鬼魂可以出外行走. 换一句; He managed to imbue his employees with team spirit.
他成功激发起雇员的团队精神. 换一句

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19/20 报错

record [ˈrekɔ:d]

释义：: vt. 记录

构词：: re一再+cord心脏,一致→一再放在心上→记录

例句：: It looks as if the firm is heading for another record year.
看来今年公司又要创纪录. 换一句; The ideal candidate will have a proven track record in project management.
应征者最好在项目管理方面有出色记录. 换一句; It was a record attendance for a midweek game.
对于一场周中期举行的比赛,有这么多人到场还是首次. 换一句

您还可以临摹下单词：

20/20 报错

process [ˈprəuses]

释义：: n. 过程

例句：: The factory manager used a flowchart to explain the production process.
工厂经理用一幅作业图来说明生产过程. 换一句; The process is essentially dynamic with ideas and feedback flowing both ways.
这个过程本质上是动态的,有各种建议与反馈的双向交流. 换一句; He consulted the workers to understand the technical process.
他询问工人,想了解技术上的程序. 换一句

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小易英语背单词