高三下学期词汇第8课单词卡片_高三下学期单词卡_高三下学期在线背单词_高三下学期单词卡记忆法

1/20 报错

in particular [in pəˈtikjulə]

释义：: 特别地; 尤其; 特别; 详细地

例句：: His statement refers to people in general, not to anyone in particular.
他的发言是泛指一般情况, 不是针对某一个人的. 换一句; She likes fruit and tomatoes in particular.
她喜欢水果,尤其是西红柿. 换一句; Unemployment has hit unskilled workers in particular.
失业尤其冲击到了无特别技能的工人. 换一句

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2/20 报错

particular [pəˈtikjulə]

释义：: n. 个别情况

例句：: Each period had its own particular style of architectural decoration.
每个时期都有其建筑装饰上的风格. 换一句; The regulation has no application to this particular case.
那项规则不适用于这一特定情况. 换一句; We each have our own particular tastes, haven't we?
我们各有所好, 不是吗 ? 换一句

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3/20 报错

unfavourable [ˌʌnˈfeivərəbl]

释义：: adj. 不适宜的; 反对的

例句：: The company will lend you money on very unfavourable terms.
这家公司会以非常刻薄的条件借钱给你. 换一句; We found that most people are unfavourable to the idea.
我们发现大多数人反对这个意见. 换一句; I am at an unfavourable position in being conversationally unacquainted with English.
我由于不熟悉英语会话而处于不利地位. 换一句

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4/20 报错

deposit [diˈpɔzit]

释义：: v. 存放; 使沉淀; 付(保证金)
vt. 置; 放下
n. 存款; 沉积物

构词：: de下+posit放→放下不用

例句：: There is too much deposit in a bottle of wine.
酒瓶里有太多的沉淀物. 换一句; The hotel requires a deposit for all advance bookings.
旅馆规定凡预订房间都要先付订金. 换一句; There is some deposit in the bottom of the flask.
这只烧杯的底部有些沉淀物. 换一句

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spore [spɔ:, spəʊr]

释义：: n. (无花植物借以繁殖的)孢子; 芽胞

例句：: A spore can quickly spread and form a mould.
一个孢子能迅速蔓延并形成霉. 换一句; The cation penetrates the spore.
这种阳离子能透入孢子. 换一句; The suppressors had no effect on spore germination of Magnaporthe grisea.
抑制子对稻瘟菌孢子的萌发没有影响. 换一句

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6/20 报错

seed [si:d]

释义：: n. 种子

例句：: According to the Bible we are all the seed of Adam.
根据《圣经》所说的,我们都是亚当的后裔. 换一句; Some plants will not seed in a cold climate.
有些植物在寒冷的气候条件下不能结果实. 换一句; After the harvest, the peasants began to prepare the soil for seed.
收割后, 农民就开始整地以便播种. 换一句

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7/20 报错

trial and error [ˈtraiəl ænd ˈerə]

释义：: 不断摸索; 反复试验; 不断改进

例句：: They didn't know how to put in a central heating system, but they managed it by trial and error.
他们不知道怎样安装集中供暖设备, 但是经过反复试验终于安装好了. 换一句; But engineering a crop takes a lot of trial and error.
但是对于基因工程庄稼已做了大量的反复试验. 换一句; Factorization of this equation by trial and error is not possible.
用试凑法对这个方程进行因式分解是不可能奏效的. 换一句

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8/20 报错

error [ˈerə]

释义：: n. 差错; 错误; 谬误; 差错

构词：: err漫游,犯错误+or表名词→n.错误,过失

例句：: The Kenyan athlete made a tactical error in starting too fast.
肯尼亚运动员犯了战术错误,起步时跑得太快. 换一句; His tiredness caused him to make a regrettable error.
他由于疲劳而犯了个令人遗憾的错误. 换一句; The error was due to carelessness pure and simple.
这个差错完全是由于粗心造成的. 换一句

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9/20 报错

trial [ˈtraiəl]

释义：: n. 试

例句：: A new stocktaking system is currently under trial at the supermarket.
目前超市正在试用一种新的清点存货系统. 换一句; A number of new products have been successfully trial - produced.
许多新产品已试制成功. 换一句; The fingerprint expert was asked to testify at the trial.
指纹专家应邀出庭作证. 换一句

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10/20 报错

favourable [ˈfeɪvərəbl]

释义：: adj. 有利的; 适宜的; 赞成的

例句：: The company will lend you money on very favourable terms.
这家公司将以非常优惠的条件借钱给你. 换一句; We found that most people are favourable to the idea.
我们发现大多数人同意这个意见. 换一句; It's encouraging to receive a favourable report on one's study.
学习得到好评是令人鼓舞的. 换一句

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11/20 报错

successfully [səkˈsesfəlɪ]

释义：: adv. 成功地

例句：: He came to apprise us that the work had been successfully completed.
他来通知我们工作已胜利完成. 换一句; A number of new products have been successfully trial - produced.
许多新产品已试制成功. 换一句; The people of Africa have successfully fought against colonial rule.
非洲人民成功地反抗了殖民统治. 换一句

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reproduce [ˌri:prəˈdju:s]

释义：: v. 繁殖; 生殖; 复制; 仿造
vi. 繁殖

构词：: re一再,重新+produce生产,制造→v. 生殖;再现;繁殖;复制

例句：: The machine can reproduce a key in two minutes.
这机器能在两分钟内复制一把钥匙. 换一句; We obtained special permission to reproduce the book in our magazine.
本刊得到特别许可翻印这本书. 换一句; The picture will reproduce well.
这照片会印得很清楚. 换一句

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13/20 报错

survive [səˈvaiv]

释义：: v. 幸免于; 幸存
vt. 从…逃出
vi. 生存下来

构词：: sur超过+viv生命+e→活下来了→幸免于

例句：: Most parents expect that their children will survive them.
大多数父母都希望子女能够比他们自己长寿. 换一句; They were forced to practise cannibalism in order to survive.
他们被迫人吃人以求活下去. 换一句; The islanders could barely survive without an export crop.
没有出口作物,岛上的居民几乎无法生存. 换一句

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14/20 报错

organism [ˈɔ:ɡənizəm]

释义：: n. 生物; 生物; 有机体; (如生物的)机体、有机组织

例句：: The army is an extremely complex organism.
军队是一个极其复杂的组织. 换一句; The amoeba is a very simple organism.
变形虫是很简单的生物体. 换一句; It was an infectious organism that he studied.
他研究的是一种可传染病菌的微生物. 换一句

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15/20 报错

ecology [iˈkɔlədʒi]

释义：: n. 生态学; 生态学; 个体生态学

构词：: eco生态,经济+ology学科→ecology

例句：: To keep ecology in balance is our duty.
保持生态平衡是我们的职责. 换一句; Fossils allow us to reconstruct ancient ecology.
化石可以让我们知道古时的生态环境。换一句; Basic ecology has similarly been ignored in many agricultural schools and universities.
同样,许多农学院和农业大学中也忽视基础生态学. 换一句

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16/20 报错

at random [æt ˈrændəm]

释义：: 胡乱地; 随便地; 随机地; 任意地

例句：: The teacher might suddenly address individual students at random.
老师可能随意突然地与个别学生谈话. 换一句; He read a great deal - but at random for pleasure.
他读了很多书 -- 都是随心所欲,读着玩的闲书. 换一句; Police were everywhere, searching the house almost at random.
到处是警察, 搜查房间的行动几乎毫无章法. 换一句

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17/20 报错

random [ˈrændəm]

释义：: adj. 随机的; 任意的
n. 无目标; 偶然的(或随便的)行动

例句：: The teacher might suddenly address individual students at random.
老师可能随意突然地与个别学生谈话. 换一句; On random inspection the meat was found to be bad.
经抽查,发现肉变质了. 换一句; The list is arranged in a random order.
名单排列不分先后. 换一句

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18/20 报错

scatter [ˈskætə]

释义：: vt. 撒; 使散布在各处; 使分散
vi. 分散

例句：: When the tree falls, the monkeys scatter.
“树倒猴狲散. ” 换一句; Don't scatter garbage all over the place.
不要随地乱扔果皮纸屑. 换一句; The white clouds mass and scatter.
白云舒卷. 换一句

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19/20 报错

opener [ˈəʊpənə]

释义：: n. 开具; 启子; 开具

例句：: The film on police Methods : Was a real eye - opener for me.
这部关于警方探案招数的影片使我大开眼界. 换一句; You can only open a tin of food with a tin opener.
你只能用罐起子打开罐头. 换一句; I bought a bottle opener yesterday.
我昨天买了个开瓶器. 换一句

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20/20 报错

tin [tin]

释义：: n. 洋铁罐; 听; 罐头

例句：: The boy beat out a tune on a tin can.
那男孩在易拉罐上敲出一首曲子. 换一句; Even those of us with a tin ear can recognize a waltz.
我们这些没有乐感的人也能听得出什么是华尔茲. 换一句; Biscuits will stay crisp if you keep them in an airtight tin.
如果你把饼干放到一个密闭的铁罐里,它就会保持松脆. 换一句

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小易英语背单词