高三 上学期 第2课
1/20
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- 释义：
- n. 目的; 意图; 效果
- 构词：
- pur=per+pose放→始终放着的→目的
- 例句：
-
We spoke to little purpose — his mind was clearly made up already.
我们说的话几乎不起作用,他显然已下定决心了. 换一句 -
They felt that all the regularities in nature have a purpose.
他们感到自然界一切有规律的事物均有目的性. 换一句 -
Always keep sight of your main purpose in life.
要始终把自己的人生主要目标记在心里. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
purpose
2/20
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3/20
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- 释义：
- adv. 定时地; 定期地
- 例句：
-
Ferry boats ply regularly between all the resorts on the lake.
渡船定时往返于湖的各旅游景点. 换一句 -
The schools are regularly visited by officials from the Ministry of Education.
教育部的官员们定期视察各学校. 换一句 -
Many Christians regularly confess their guilty actions and thoughts to a priest.
很多基督徒都定期向牧师忏悔他们的罪行和恶念. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
regularly
4/20
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- 释义：
- adv. 独立地; 自力地
- 例句：
-
The student union is run independently of college authorities.
学生会独立于学院当局. 换一句 -
The enquiry must be independently conducted.
这次调查必须独立进行. 换一句 -
He argued that ideas do not exist independently of the language that expresses them.
他论证说,思想不会独立存在于用以表达的语言之外. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
independently
5/20
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- 释义：
- adv. 积极地; 勤奋地
- 构词：
- active积极的+ly……地→adv.活跃地,积极地
- 例句：
-
There are two types of mollusc that are actively venomous.
有两种随时释放毒素的软体动物. 换一句 -
During this period all the students were actively participating.
在这节课中所有的学生都积极参加. 换一句 -
As a landowner, he was actively interested in agricultural improvements.
作为土地所有者, 他对于农业方面的改良怀有浓厚的兴趣. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
actively
6/20
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7/20
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8/20
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- 释义：
- n. 文学; 文学作品; 文献; 图书资料
- 构词：
- liter文字+ature一般状态,行为等等→文字状态→文学
- 例句：
-
The 2012 Nobel Prize in Literature was awarded to Mo Yan"who with hallucinatory realism merges folk tales, history and the contemporary".
2012年诺贝尔文学奖得主为莫言，他“很好地将魔幻现实与民间故事、历史与当代结合在一起”。 换一句 -
Dick thinks of himself as a genius in literature.
迪克自以为是个文学天才. 换一句 -
Pornographic literature and art corrupt the minds of young people.
色情文学及艺术腐蚀年轻人的心灵. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
literature
9/20
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- 释义：
- n. 哲学; 哲理; 人生观
- 例句：
-
The philosophy of them during their worst sufferings impressed even their captors.
他们在最困苦时仍处之泰然,连捉住他们的人都深有感触. 换一句 -
Ancient Greece was a fountain of wisdom and philosophy.
古希腊是智慧和哲学的发源地. 换一句 -
I can't sum up his whole philosophy in one sentence.
我无法用一句话来概括他的全部人生观. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
philosophy
10/20
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- 释义：
- n. 学位; 学衔; 度数
- 构词：
- de分开+gree=gress行走,步→分开走→级别→程度,度数
- 例句：
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The university conferred its highest degree on the statesman.
该大学将其最高学位授予了这位政治家. 换一句 -
He spent three years reading for a degree in history.
他花了三年时间攻读历史学的学位. 换一句 -
The self - styled doctor has no degree of any kind.
这位自称的‘博士’没有任何学位. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
degree
11/20
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- 释义：
- n. 雇佣者; 雇主; 雇用者
- 构词：
- employ雇用+er人→n.雇主,老板
- 例句：
-
His tightfisted employer was unwilling to give him a raise.
他那吝啬的雇主不肯给他加薪. 换一句 -
She cherished a deep resentment under the rose towards her employer.
她暗中对她的雇主怀恨在心. 换一句 -
My employer deducted ten pounds from my wages this week.
我的雇主从我本周的工钱中扣除了十英镑. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
employer
12/20
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- 释义：
- n. 会计; 会计学; 借贷对照表
- 构词：
- account计算+ing状态物品,行业等→n.会计学
- 例句：
-
There was no love lost between the sales and the accounting departments.
销售部门与财务部门之间关系很坏. 换一句 -
A company's accounting records must be open for inspection at all times.
公司的会计账目必须随时可以公开以备检查. 换一句 -
A job fell vacant in the accounting department.
财会部出现了一个空缺. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
accounting
13/20
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14/20
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- 释义：
- adj. 商业的; 商务的
n. 广告节目; 商业广告
- 构词：
- commerce商业+ial关于……的,有……的→商业的;商务的
- 例句：
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The IWC voted to uphold the ban on commercial whaling.
国际捕鲸委员会投票支持禁止商业捕鲸. 换一句 -
She has recently published her fourth book with the Commercial Press.
她最近在商务印书馆出版了她的第4本专著. 换一句 -
The plane did not fly the usual commercial route.
飞机没有沿通常的商业航线飞. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
commercial
15/20
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- 释义：
- n. 算术; 计算
- 构词：
- arith数学+met+ic人或科学→n.算术,四则运算
- 例句：
-
John was competing against James for the prize in arithmetic.
约翰和詹姆斯比赛争夺算术奖. 换一句 -
An educational system which fails to teach basic arithmetic is seriously deficient.
一个沒教基础算术知识的教育体制是有严重缺陷的. 换一句 -
Of his age, the child is above the norm in arithmetic.
在他那个年龄, 这个孩子的算术能力是超过标准的. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
arithmetic
16/20
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17/20
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- 释义：
- v. 讨论; 商讨
- 构词：
- dis分开,分离,去掉+cuss敲打→把[问题]分开敲→讨论
- 例句：
-
We will discuss what to teach during the next term.
我们将讨论下学期要教什么. 换一句 -
The sessions will enable you to discuss problems with fellow asthma sufferers.
这些环节让你和其他哮喘病患者一起讨论问题. 换一句 -
You had better discuss with her the disposal of the furniture.
你最好和她讨论一下如何布置家具. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
discuss
18/20
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- 释义：
- n. 重要性; 重要(性); 重大
- 构词：
- import传达意义+ance表名词→带有意义的状态→重要性
- 例句：
-
In recent years our country has placed great importance on economic construction.
近几年来我们国家非常重视经济建设. 换一句 -
Never mind who told me, that's of no importance.
不用管是谁告诉我的, 这无关紧要. 换一句 -
He gave the child a lecture on the importance of punctuality.
他教训孩子们严守时间的重要性. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
importance
19/20
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- 释义：
- vt. 显示; 说明; 阐明; 给…作插图说明
- 构词：
- il使……,成为,进入,再+lustr=lust光+ate表动词→使…光明→说明
- 例句：
-
He quoted some old Chinese sayings to illustrate his points.
他援用了一些中国话来解释他的论点. 换一句 -
I can cite quite a few instances to illustrate.
我可以举出好几件事来说明. 换一句 -
The company's bank statements illustrate its success.
这家公司的银行报表说明了它的成功. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
illustrate
20/20
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