高二 下学期 第8课
1/20
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- 释义：
- n. 便笺; 备忘录
- 构词：
- memor记忆+andum东西→帮助记的东西→备忘录
- 例句：
-
The memorandum was dated 23 August, 2008.
备忘录上注明的日期是2008年8月23日. 换一句 -
The Secretary notes down the date of the meeting in her memorandum book.
秘书把会议日期都写在记事本上. 换一句 -
Memorandum: he was a member for Oxford when he said this!
查此人作此语时,官任代表牛津城的国会议员! 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
memorandum
2/20
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3/20
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4/20
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- 释义：
- vt. 为…表示感激
- 构词：
- ap一再+preci价值+ate表动词→一再给价→欣赏
- 例句：
-
You're too superficial to appreciate great literature like this.
你太肤浅,无法欣赏这类文学巨著. 换一句 -
You can't appreciate English poetry unless you understand its rhythm.
你若不懂英文诗韵律,就无法欣赏英文诗. 换一句 -
I deeply appreciate your kindness in coming so far to meet me.
有劳远迎. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
appreciate
5/20
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- 释义：
- vi. 举止; 表现
- 构词：
- be构成动词+have[v.有,具有]→有行为→表现
- 例句：
-
You are asking for trouble when you behave in that way.
你那种行为是自找苦吃. 换一句 -
It's surely overstepping the mark to behave so rudely to your guests.
你对客人如此粗鲁真是太过分了. 换一句 -
If you don't behave yourselves I'll box your ears!
你们若不规矩,我会打你们耳光的! 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
behave
6/20
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- 释义：
- adv. 奇怪地; 古怪地; 奇妙地; 不可思议地
- 例句：
-
Strangely enough, I said the same thing to my wife only yesterday.
说也奇怪, 我就在昨天也同妻子谈到这件事. 换一句 -
Even his children found him strangely distant and impersonal.
他的孩子们也认为他跟其他人很疏远,没有人情味. 换一句 -
The girl who checked me out looked at me strangely.
给我结账的姑娘奇怪地打量了我一下. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
strangely
7/20
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- 释义：
- n. (显明的)个性; 人格; 个性; 人物
- 例句：
-
It takes a very buoyant personality to cope with constant rejection.
接受一再遭拒的结果需要非常乐天的性格. 换一句 -
I'm glad Hubert married a girl of cheery personality.
我很高兴休伯特娶了一个性格活泼的姑娘. 换一句 -
His personality dominated over the other members of the committee.
他的人格影响委员会的其他成员. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
personality
8/20
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- 释义：
- n. 情况; 处境
- 构词：
- situate使处于+ion动作或状态等→n.情形,境遇
- 例句：
-
Figure the situation to yourself, what can I do?
你设身处地想想, 我能做什么? 换一句 -
This is a very perceptive assessment of the situation.
这是一个对该情况的极富洞察力的评价. 换一句 -
He won't be able to deal with the situation; he's too ineffectual.
他无法应付局面, 他太无能了. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
situation
9/20
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10/20
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- 释义：
- v. 交际; 交往
n. 公司; 商号; 伴随; 同伴
- 构词：
- com共同+pan谋生;食物+y人等→共同谋生者→公司, 陪伴
- 例句：
-
The board has so misconducted the company that it's deep in debt.
由于董事会对公司管理不善,公司负债累累. 换一句 -
The sale netted a fat profit for the company.
这次销售为公司赚得了丰厚的利润. 换一句 -
The report takes a global view of the company's problems.
这份报告对公司的问题作了综合性的论述. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
company
11/20
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- 释义：
- n. 福利; 福利; 幸福; 福利事业
- 例句：
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The worker's concern about cuts in the welfare funding has not abated.
工人们对削减福利基金的关心并没有减少. 换一句 -
The company's welfare officer deals with employee's personal problems.
公司负责福利的工作人员处理雇员的个人问题. 换一句 -
Most of the families in this neighbourhood are on welfare.
这一带的大多数家庭都接受政府的福利救济. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
welfare
12/20
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13/20
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- 释义：
- n. 环境; 状况; 条件
- 构词：
- con共同+dit给予+ion表名词→共同给出的条件
- 例句：
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'This vale of tears'is a metaphor for the human condition.
“ 眼泪的溪谷 ” 是尘世的比喻说法. 换一句 -
In his weakened condition, he is very susceptible to cold.
他身体很弱, 因此很容易患感冒. 换一句 -
His car has been well maintained and is in excellent condition.
他的车子保养得很好,各种机件状况极佳. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
condition
14/20
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- 释义：
- n. 词汇
- 例句：
-
There is a vocabulary at the back of our English book.
我们英语课本的后面附有词汇表. 换一句 -
The teacher tied in what he said with the vocabulary in the previous lesson.
老师把他所讲的同前一课中的词汇联系起来. 换一句 -
The basic vocabulary of a language is those words that must be learnt.
一种语言的基本词汇即必须掌握的词语. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
vocabulary
15/20
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- 释义：
- adv. 积极地; 勤奋地
- 构词：
- active积极的+ly……地→adv.活跃地,积极地
- 例句：
-
There are two types of mollusc that are actively venomous.
有两种随时释放毒素的软体动物. 换一句 -
During this period all the students were actively participating.
在这节课中所有的学生都积极参加. 换一句 -
As a landowner, he was actively interested in agricultural improvements.
作为土地所有者, 他对于农业方面的改良怀有浓厚的兴趣. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
actively
16/20
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- 释义：
- v. (to)使暴露; 受到; 使曝光
vt. 使接触; 暴露
- 构词：
- ex出,出去+pose放→放出去→暴露
- 例句：
-
We must expose this shameful activity to the newspapers.
我们一定要向报社揭露这一无耻行径. 换一句 -
The surgeon cut through connective tissue to expose the bone.
外科医生割开结缔组织,让骨头露出来. 换一句 -
Don't expose undeveloped film to light.
不要把未冲洗的胶卷暴露在光照下. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
expose
17/20
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- 释义：
- n. 能力; 力
- 例句：
-
The engine is being specially adapted to increase its power.
正在对这台引擎进行改装以增加它的功率. 换一句 -
The new government came to power under the banner of fighting poverty.
新政府是在对贫穷开战的名义下上台的. 换一句 -
The hospital has an auxiliary power system in case of blackout.
这家医院装有备用发电系统以防灯火管制. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
power
18/20
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- 释义：
- n. 讨论
- 构词：
- discuss讨论+ion动作或状态等→n.讨论,谈论;论述
- 例句：
-
Let's hold over discussion of this problem until our next meeting.
让我们下次会议再讨论这个问题. 换一句 -
His observations gave rise to an animated and lively discussion.
他的言论引起了一场气氛热烈而活跃的讨论. 换一句 -
It is certain he will come to the discussion.
他肯定会来参加讨论. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
discussion
19/20
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20/20
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