高二 下学期 第18课
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- 释义：
- v. 牺牲; 献出; 献祭
n. 牺牲; 献祭; 供奉; 牺牲
- 构词：
- sacri神圣+fice做,制作→为神做的东西→牺牲品
- 例句：
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A mother will sacrifice her life for her children.
为了孩子,一个母亲可以献出她自己的生命. 换一句 -
He decided to sacrifice a trip for a new house.
为了购买新房子,他决定放弃旅行. 换一句 -
He is ready to sacrifice inclination to his country.
为了祖国的利益他乐于牺牲个人所好. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
sacrifice
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- 释义：
- v. 排水; (使)枯竭
n. 耗尽; 消耗; 下水道; 排水
- 构词：
- dry干+ain表名词→使……干了→流干→耗尽→排水沟
- 例句：
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First, you have to drain the container of all the old oil.
首先, 你得从油箱中把所有的陈油都抽去. 换一句 -
Drain off the rest of the wine from this barrel.
把桶里剩余的酒排出去. 换一句 -
The results of years of work went down the drain.
多年工作的成果全都白费了. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
drain
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- 释义：
- n. 日光
- 构词：
- day日,日子+light光→n.日光, 白昼, 白天
- 例句：
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It is easier to read by daylight than by lamplight.
在日光下读书比在灯光下读书舒适. 换一句 -
Daylight came in through its glass roof; this was now the only illumination.
日光透过玻璃屋顶照入; 眼下这是室内惟一的照明. 换一句 -
To get there on time we must leave before daylight.
为了准时到那里,我们必须在天亮之前离开. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
daylight
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- 释义：
- adj. 附加的; 附加的; 额外的; 另外的
- 构词：
- addition附加+al……的→adj.另外的, 附加的, 额外的
- 例句：
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It is necessary to set down these additional rules.
有必要制定这些补充规则. 换一句 -
I think we can fit in an additional room.
我想我们可以再加建一间房子. 换一句 -
He overextended himself when he accepted the additional assignment.
当接到额外的任务时,他过度紧张. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
additional
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- 释义：
- adv. 简直
- 构词：
- simple[adj.简单的, 简易的, 朴素的]+ly表副词→adv.简单地, 完全, 简直, 仅仅
- 例句：
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The meat was so tough that I simply couldn't get it down.
这肉太老了,我简直咽不下去. 换一句 -
What we need is simply money , money and money.
我们所需的仅仅是钱而已. 换一句 -
The new young singer has simply walked off with the show.
这位年轻的新歌手在演出中颇引人注目. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
simply
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- 释义：
- n. 植物; 植物; 草木; 植被
- 例句：
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The air was filled with the overpowering stench of decomposing vegetation.
空气中充满了令人难以忍受的腐烂植物的恶臭. 换一句 -
As we drove towards the desert, the vegetation became sparse.
我们驱车前往沙漠, 沿途的草木渐渐变得稀疏. 换一句 -
The sparse vegetation will only feed a small population of animals.
稀疏的植物只够喂养少量的动物. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
vegetation
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- 释义：
- adj. 活着的; 存在的; 活跃的; (to)敏感的
- 构词：
- a在……,……的+live活→adj.活的
- 例句：
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I made a fierce countenance as if I would eat him alive.
我脸色恶狠狠地,仿佛要把他活生生地吞下去. 换一句 -
There is a garden alive with bees behind the house.
房子的后面有一个蜜蜂纷飞的花园. 换一句 -
You needn't start praying over me yet, I'm still alive!
我还活着呢,你且不必为我祷告! 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
alive
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