高二下学期词汇第12课单词卡片_高二下学期单词卡_高二下学期在线背单词_高二下学期单词卡记忆法

1/20 报错

peace [pi:s]

释义：: n. 和平

例句：: Although the two countries were officially at peace, fighting continued.
尽管两国公开表示和平共处, 但战斗还在继续. 换一句; My father is dead; may he rest in peace.
我父亲去世了, 愿他安息吧. 换一句; A peace treaty was patched together on the same day.
在同一天里,一个和平条约草草地签订了. 换一句

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2/20 报错

earthquake [ˈə:θkweik]

释义：: n. 地震

例句：: After the earthquake only a few houses were left standing.
地震过后只有几幢房屋还立着. 换一句; After the earthquake, it took months to clean up the rubble.
地震后, 花了数月才清理完瓦砾. 换一句; A great many houses were knocked down by the earthquake.
许多房子在地震中塌了. 换一句

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3/20 报错

tornado [tɔ:ˈneidəu]

释义：: n. 龙卷风; 飓风; 龙卷风

构词：: torn转+ado→转着的风→龙转分

例句：: A tornado whirled into the town last week.
龙卷风上周袭击了这座城市. 换一句; The approaching tornado struck awe in our hearts.
正在逼近的龙卷风使我们惊恐万分. 换一句; The Tornado jet fighter - bomber has two air intakes.
旋风式喷气轰炸机有两个空气入口. 换一句

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4/20 报错

disaster [diˈzɑ:stə]

释义：: n. 灾难; 大祸

构词：: dis不,坏+aster星→星位不正,表示有灾难

例句：: This development could spell disaster for the steel industry.
这一发展有可能给钢铁工业带来灾难. 换一句; The disaster was seen as a judgement from on high.
这一灾难被视为上天的惩罚. 换一句; They felt some kind of disaster was hanging over them.
他们感到某种灾难就要临头. 换一句

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5/20 报错

pain [pein]

释义：: n. 疼痛; 痛

例句：: He could feel the pain again as the medicine wore away.
药性消退后,他又感到疼痛了. 换一句; I've got a nagging pain in my lower back.
我后背下方老是疼. 换一句; I have a pain in the region of my heart.
我的心脏部位痛. 换一句

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6/20 报错

distress [disˈtres]

释义：: v. 使痛苦; 折磨
n. 痛苦; 不幸; 忧虑; 不幸

构词：: dis分开,各种各样+stress压力→各种各样的压力→苦恼，痛苦

例句：: Send out a distress signal; the ship is sinking.
发出求救信号吧, 船正在下沉. 换一句; Nothing could alleviate his distress.
什么都不能减轻他的痛苦. 换一句; How can we prevent such distress?
我们怎样才能避免这种贫困? 换一句

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7/20 报错

victim [ˈviktim]

释义：: n. 受害者; 牺牲品; 受害者

例句：: They paid an indemnity to the victim after the accident.
他们在事故后向受害者付了赔偿金. 换一句; The attack victim is currently in hospital, under heavy sedation.
被袭击者目前在医院, 处于大剂量镇静作用之下. 换一句; One victim was swindled out of her life savings.
一位受骗者被骗去她一生的积蓄. 换一句

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8/20 报错

equip [iˈkwip]

释义：: vt. 配备; 使有准备; 装备; 设备

例句：: Your education will equip you to earn a good living.
你所受的教育会使你过上富裕的生活. 换一句; We equip our children with a good education.
我们使孩子们受到良好的教育. 换一句; Equip yourself with stout walking boots and sticks.
你自己要准备好结实的步行靴和拐杖。换一句

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9/20 报错

relief [riˈli:f]

释义：: n. 救援; 宽慰; 救济

构词：: re再+lief=liev举起,变轻→再轻→减轻

例句：: He gets tax relief because he supports his old mother.
他因赡养年迈的母亲而得以减税. 换一句; She sighed with relief when she heard the good news.
听到这个好消息时,她宽慰地舒了口气. 换一句; The relief for the military guard is expected soon.
预计卫队很快就来换班. 换一句

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10/20 报错

devote [diˈvəut]

释义：: vt. 奉献

构词：: de加强+vot忠于,发誓+e→拼命发誓→献身

例句：: She forsook her worldly possessions to devote herself to the church.
她抛弃世上的财物而献身教会. 换一句; After her marriage, she couldn't devote herself totally to her music.
她结婚之后无法全力倾注于音乐. 换一句; He is determined to devote his life to sicence.
他决心把毕生精力贡献给科学事业. 换一句

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11/20 报错

somewhere [ˈsʌm(h)wɛə]

释义：: adv. 在某处

例句：: Hang the picture somewhere where it will show up to advantage.
把这幅画挂在便于它显示较好效果的地方. 换一句; I am sure you can fit me in somewhere.
我相信你能找个地方安排我. 换一句; I'm not feeling well, I must have picked up a bug somewhere.
我感觉不舒服, 一定是在什么地方感染病菌了. 换一句

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12/20 报错

journey [ˈdʒə:ni]

释义：: vi. 旅行

构词：: journ日期+ey→n.旅行,旅程 v.旅行

例句：: A fast train does the journey to Ottawa in three hours.
快车在3小时以内走完去渥太华的旅程. 换一句; I don't envy your journey in this bad weather.
我并不羡慕你在这样恶劣的天气里旅行. 换一句; A childhood journey sparked his lifelong interest in railways.
儿童时代的一次旅行引发了他对铁路持续终生的兴趣. 换一句

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13/20 报错

first aid [fə:st eid]

释义：: 急救

例句：: In our first - aid class we practised on one another.
我们在急救课上互相充作实习的对象. 换一句; He pulled the drowning man from the water and gave him first aid.
他把那个快要淹死的人拉上岸进行急救. 换一句; Her work involved more than administration of first aid to the wounded.
她的工作不仅是对伤者的急救. 换一句

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14/20 报错

post [pəust]

释义：: n. 柱

例句：: The bus stop is few yards below the post office.
公共汽车站在邮局向南几码的地方. 换一句; His accession to the important post was a big event.
他就任这一重要职务是一个重大事件. 换一句; There was no end to the letters pouring into the post office.
有大量的信投进了邮局. 换一句

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15/20 报错

collapse [kəˈlæps]

释义：: v. 倒塌; 崩溃; 瓦解
vi. 塌下; 崩溃

构词：: col全部+lapse=laps滑倒→全部滑倒→倒塌

例句：: The country's economy is on the verge of collapse.
国家的经济已到了崩溃的边缘. 换一句; One ant - hole may cause the collapse of a thousand - li dyke.
千里长堤,溃于蚁穴. 换一句; Wall Street's collapse raised specters of the 1987 stock market crash.
华尔街股市暴跌引发了1987年股市崩溃时的那种恐慌. 换一句

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16/20 报错

bleed [bli:d]

释义：: vi. 出血

构词：: bleed血,流血→v.使出血, 放血

例句：: If you cut your finger, it will bleed.
如果你割破手指, 它会流血. 换一句; I closed on my finger and made it bleed when I closed the window.
我关窗子时挤破了手指. 换一句; She's going to bleed to death!
她会流血而死！换一句

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17/20 报错

pressure [ˈpreʃə]

释义：: n. 压力; 压(力)

例句：: He changed his mind under the pressure from others.
他在别人的逼迫之下改变了主意. 换一句; The government is under pressure to relax censorship regulations.
政府受到压力,被要求放宽审查制度. 换一句; Pressure varies directly with temperature and inversely with volume.
压力随温度成正比例变化,与容积成反比例变化. 换一句

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18/20 报错

shock [ʃɔk]

释义：: n. 休克

例句：: She likes to shock people with her outre remarks.
她爱出语惊人. 换一句; It's hard to pick yourself up after such a terrible shock.
经历这样可怕的打击后,就很难再振奋起来了. 换一句; The shock of the news quite took my breath away.
这突如其来的消息简直让我惊喜不已. 换一句

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19/20 报错

interrupt [ˌɪntəˈrʌpt]

释义：: vt. 打断; 打扰; 中止; 中断

构词：: inter在……中间+rupt断裂→讲话中间被打断

例句：: It was all irrelevant, but I didn't dare interrupt him in midflow.
他说的事情全都不相关, 但我还是不敢中途打断他. 换一句; It is not polite to interrupt a speaker with frequent questions.
不断提问打断演讲者是不礼貌的. 换一句; It is not polite to interrupt when someone is talking.
在别人讲话时插嘴是不礼貌的. 换一句

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20/20 报错

gracious [ˈɡreiʃəs]

释义：: adj. 谦和的; 有礼貌的; 仁慈的; 优雅的
int. 表示惊讶

构词：: grac=grace恩惠,恩泽+ious……的→adj.亲切的,客气的;宽厚的,仁慈的

例句：: All this gracious living isn't for me; I prefer the simple life.
这优裕的生活不适合我, 我宁愿过简朴的生活. 换一句; She was , to the end, a gentlewoman of the old school , gracious and mannerly.
说到底, 她仍是一位温文尔雅、礼貌可嘉的守旧派的贵妇人. 换一句; She was gracious enough to show us round her home.
她彬彬有礼地领我们参观了她的家. 换一句

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