高二上学期词汇第23课单词卡片_高二上学期单词卡_高二上学期在线背单词_高二上学期单词卡记忆法

1/20 报错

soil [sɔil]

释义：: vt. 弄脏
n. 土壤; 土地; 泥土

例句：: A green manure is a crop grown mainly to improve soil fertility.
种植绿肥作物主要是为使土壤更加肥沃. 换一句; The organic fertilizer shall keep the soil in good heart.
这有机肥一定会使土壤保持肥沃. 换一句; The soil contains 30 times the acceptable level of radioactivity.
这片土壤受到了高于标准30倍的辐射. 换一句

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2/20 报错

layer [ˈleiə]

释义：: n. 层; 层次; 铺设者

例句：: These seeds must be covered with a layer of earth.
这些种子必须盖上一层泥土. 换一句; The pond was covered in a brittle layer of ice.
池塘覆盖了一层易碎的冰. 换一句; The external layer of skin is called the epidermis.
皮的外层叫表皮. 换一句

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3/20 报错

flat [flæt]

释义：: adj. 平坦的; 扁平的; 平的
n. 一套房间; 公寓

构词：: flat使平滑→adj.平坦的, 扁平的 v.[使]变平

例句：: The car was going flat out at 120 mph.
那辆汽车以每小时120英里的速度急速行驶. 换一句; A flat electroencephalogram indicates a loss of brain function.
平直的脑电图表明脑部功能的丧失. 换一句; I unluckily had a flat tire on the way here.
到这儿来的路上,不幸我的车胎泄气了. 换一句

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4/20 报错

explosive [iksˈpləusiv]

释义：: adj. 爆炸的
n. 炸药

构词：: ex出+plos大声音+ive物→n.爆炸物,炸药

例句：: The terrorists charged the bomb with an explosive substance.
那些恐怖主义者给炸弹上装了炸药. 换一句; A gas pipe was explosive.
一个煤气管爆炸了. 换一句; The event took an explosive turn.
事态起了急剧变化. 换一句

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5/20 报错

rock [rɔk]

释义：: n. 岩石; 大石头

例句：: With one great lift, the men moved the rock.
那些人猛一抬把那块石头搬动了. 换一句; This rock can be ground down for road - building material.
这种石头可碾碎作为筑路材料. 换一句; We'll have to use leverage to move this huge rock.
我们不得不借助杠杆之力来移动这块巨石. 换一句

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6/20 报错

crack [kræk]

释义：: v. 揭开(秘密等); 解开(难题)等
vt. 使破裂
vi. 破裂
n. 爆裂声; 劈啪声; 裂缝

构词：: crack破,爆裂→n.裂缝, 噼啪声 v.[使]破裂,爆裂

例句：: The drug is variously known as crack or freebase.
这种毒品的叫法五花八门,有人称为crack,也有人叫它freebase. 换一句; You can crack this toughened glass, but you can't break it.
这种韧化玻璃只裂不碎. 换一句; For the first time her veneer of politeness began to crack.
她温文尔雅的外表第一次露出破绽. 换一句

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7/20 报错

powerful [ˈpauəful]

释义：: adj. 强有力的; 大功率的

例句：: The powerful lords were guilty of grinding the villagers under their heels.
那些大领主的罪过是以权势欺压村民. 换一句; Electric current is often powerful enough to kill a man.
电流常强得足以致命. 换一句; The tiger took off from the ground with a powerful spring.
老虎从地上猛地一跃而起. 换一句

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8/20 报错

machinery [məˈʃi:nəri]

释义：: n. (总称)机械; 机器; 机构

例句：: Has the machinery been put up ready for the broadcast?
广播器材安装完毕了吗 ? 换一句; He stayed the work and had the machinery removed.
他把工作停下来,让人把机器搬掉. 换一句; We need to discuss ways of improving the machinery of government.
我们需要商讨改进政府机构的办法. 换一句

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9/20 报错

advise [ədˈvaiz]

释义：: vt. 劝告; 建议; 警告; 忠告

构词：: ad=according+vis看,查+e→根据查看而提出

例句：: Experienced seamen will advise you about sailing in this weather.
有经验的海员会告诉你在这种天气下的航行情况. 换一句; He made it a useless attempt to advise her.
他认为试图劝她是无用的. 换一句; She judged it a useless attempt to advise him.
她断定,给他提建议是徒劳的. 换一句

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10/20 报错

absolutely [ˈæbsəˌlu:tli, ˌæbsəˈlu:tli]

释义：: adv. 绝对地; 确实; 完全地; 极其

构词：: absolute[adj.绝对的,完全的;确实的,肯定的]+ly表副词→adv.完全地, 绝对地

例句：: At the end of a day's teaching, her nerves were absolutely shattered.
教了一天课, 她精疲力竭. 换一句; Classical music leaves me absolutely cold, but I love rock.
古典音乐一点也引不起我的兴趣, 我喜欢搖滾乐. 换一句; She was absolutely ecstatic when I told her the news.
当我把这个消息告诉她时,她兴奋极了. 换一句

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11/20 报错

volunteer [ˌvɔlənˈtiə]

释义：: adj. 志愿的
vt. 自愿(做); 自告奋勇(去做)
vi. 自愿
n. 志愿者; 自愿者

例句：: I will volunteer my daughters for helping the church sale.
我会使自己的女儿自愿帮助教堂出售东西. 换一句; She often does volunteer labour during holidays.
放假时她常去参加义务劳动. 换一句; Mike was a member of the local volunteer fire brigade.
迈克是当地消防队的一名志愿消防员。换一句

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12/20 报错

orphanage [ˈɔ:fənɪdʒ]

释义：: n. 孤儿院

例句：: She was brought up in an orphanage after her parents died.
她的父母去世后,她是在孤儿院里被带大的. 换一句; They dispensed new clothes to the children in the orphanage.
他们把新衣服发给孤儿院的小孩们. 换一句; I've been chopping wood at the orphanage a long time.
我在孤儿院劈了好一阵了. ” 换一句

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13/20 报错

aged [ˈeɪdʒɪd]

释义：: adj. 年老的; 年龄在…岁; 陈年的

例句：: The new skin balm was welcome by middle - aged women.
这种新护肤香膏受到了中年妇女的欢迎. 换一句; He had put on weight and aged a little.
他胖了,也老点了. 换一句; The report analyses the incidence of cancer among people aged 0 - 24.
这份报告分析了从0 岁到24岁的人的癌症发病率. 换一句

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14/20 报错

mow [məu]

释义：: vt. 割(草、麦等); 刈(草坪等处)的草

例句：: The proposed amalgamation of the two institutes has mow fallen through.
这两个研究所打算合并的事现在已经落空了. 换一句; He hired a man to mow the lawn.
他雇人割草. 换一句; We shall have to mow down the tall grass in the big field.
我们得把大田里的高草割掉. 换一句

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15/20 报错

lawn [lɔ:n]

释义：: n. 草地; 草坪; 草场

例句：: We have ordered several turfs to make our lawn.
我们订购了一些草皮块铺个草坪. 换一句; The typical lawn mower makes about 90 decibels of noise.
典型的割草机发出的声响约为90分贝. 换一句; He pictured to himself the family sitting out on the lawn.
他想象家里人坐在草地上. 换一句

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16/20 报错

no longer

释义：: 不再; 已不

例句：: That kind of money is no longer going about now.
那种货币已不再在市面上流通了. 换一句; He was long a famous musician, but he plays no longer.
他成为有名的音乐家已很久了, 但他现在不演奏了. 换一句; Members who are no longer welcome can easily be frozen out.
不受欢迎的人很容易被排挤掉. 换一句

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17/20 报错

organization [ˌɔ:ɡənaiˈzeiʃən]

释义：: n. 组织; 机构; 团体

例句：: I don't want to get mixed up with any illegal organization.
我不想与任何非法组织有牵连. 换一句; The organization works to promote the trade between nations.
该组织旨在促进各国之间的贸易. 换一句; Poor organization was certainly a contributory factor to the crisis.
组织不善肯定是导致危机的因素之一. 换一句

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18/20 报错

club [klʌb]

释义：: v. 用棍棒打
n. 俱乐部; 夜总会; 棍棒; 球棒

例句：: Several new members have come into the club since last year.
自去年以来,又有些新成员加入了俱乐部. 换一句; Kids from six years old play mini rugby at the club.
6岁以上的孩子在俱乐部玩迷你橄榄球. 换一句; I meet him at the club every so often.
我有时在俱乐部碰到他. 换一句

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19/20 报错

craft [krɑ:ft]

释义：: n. 工艺; 手艺; 行业

例句：: Many girls do show an affinity for craft skills.
确实有许多女孩子喜爱手工. 换一句; He acquired the craft of wood carving in his native town.
他在老家学会了木雕手艺. 换一句; He used a certain amount of craft to make the sale.
他为这次买卖使了些手腕. 换一句

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20/20 报错

beach [bi:tʃ]

释义：: n. 海滨; 海滩

例句：: The fence is strategically sited to prevent anyone getting onto the beach.
这个围栏的地点选择得很有策略,可以阻止任何人到海滩上. 换一句; Mike awoke to find that he was lying on the beach.
迈克一觉醒来发现自己躺在海滩上. 换一句; There was a sense of exhilaration about being alone on the beach.
独自在海滩上令人心旷神怡. 换一句

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