大学英语(第六册) 第54课
1/20
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- 释义：
- n. 土匪; 盗匪; 歹徒; 强盗
- 构词：
- band匪帮+it……人→n.土匪,盗匪,歹徒
- 例句：
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The bandit bared his teeth in an insolent smile.
那匪徒龇牙咧嘴地狞笑. 换一句 -
The police frustrated the bandit's attempt to rob the bank.
警方挫败了匪徒抢劫银行的企图. 换一句 -
The bandit chief surrendered himself to despair and took his own life.
匪首在绝望中自杀了. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
bandit
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3/20
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- 释义：
- adj. unfriendly or harmful 不友善的
- 例句：
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The South had entangled itself in a severely conservative countermythology inimical to creative effort.
南方纠缠于极端保守的反神话倾向,对创作活动很不利. 换一句 -
A Quaker child in an inimical New England settlement is stoned by the other children.
一个教友会的孩子,在敌视他的新英格兰村落里,被别的孩子用石头打了. 换一句 -
Yet many have said that government support is inimical to artistic development.
但许多人说政府的支助对艺术发展有一种负面的作用. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
inimical
4/20
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- 释义：
- vi. 鸣(钟)
n. 钟声; 代价; 道路; 桥梁等的通行税
- 例句：
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The hailstone took a heavy toll of the crops in our village last night.
昨晚那场冰雹损坏了我们村的庄稼. 换一句 -
After six weeks of uncertainty , the strain was beginning to take its toll.
6个星期的忐忑不安后, 压力开始产生影响了. 换一句 -
That battle took a heavy toll of the Taiping troops for they were attacked front and rear.
那次战役太平军因腹背受敌,伤亡惨重. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
toll
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- 释义：
- n. ghost 鬼怪; 幽灵
- 例句：
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The terrible specter of civil war hung over the country once again.
内战的可怕阴影再一次笼罩这个国家. 换一句 -
The news of more cuts has raised the specter of redundancies once again.
关于进一步裁减的消息让人们担心会再次裁员. 换一句 -
The arrival of warm weather raises the specter of disease and increased rat infestations caused by rotting garbage.
天气转暖使人们担心垃圾腐烂会引起疾病传播和鼠群猖獗. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
specter
6/20
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- 释义：
- adj. 极权主义的
- 构词：
- total全部+it+arian……的→全部权力归于一身
- 例句：
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In totalitarian societies, art exists for didactic purposes.
在极权社会里，艺术只为教化的目的而存在。 换一句 -
The imposing monolith of totalitarian states often obscures their latent weaknesses.
极权国家外表堂堂的铁板一块掩盖了它们内在的虚弱. 换一句 -
A totalitarian state regiments its citizens.
极权主义国家严密管制其公民. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
totalitarian
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8/20
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- 释义：
- n. 先驱; 先锋; 先兆
- 例句：
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Error is often the precursor of what is correct.
错误常常是正确的先导. 换一句 -
Error is often the precursor of what is correct, but conceit is the prelude to a fall.
错误往往是正确的先导, 骄傲是跌跤的前奏. 换一句 -
He said that the deal should not be seen as a precursor to a merger.
他说该笔交易不应该被看作是合并的前兆。 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
precursor
9/20
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- 释义：
- vt. drive away 流放; 消除(顾虑等); 放逐; 消除
- 构词：
- ban禁止+ish表动词→禁止入境→驱逐
- 例句：
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I am divided from mankind, a solitaire, one banish'd from humane society.
我与世隔绝,仿佛是一个隐士, 一个流放者. 换一句 -
" Let us reasonably Banish care And just be friends , enjoying nature. "
理会是非 遣, 性达形迹忘. 换一句 -
One snag is that they do not totally banish power losses.
其中一个问题就是它们并不能完全避免能量损失. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
banish
10/20
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- 释义：
- n. 自发性; 自发性的动作(或行为)
- 构词：
- spont个人意志,自愿+aneity性质,状态→n.自然,自发
- 例句：
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His enthusiasm was somewhat lacking in spontaneity, I thought.
我觉得他的热情有点勉强,缺乏自发的冲动. 换一句 -
He had the spontaneity of a child.
他有着孩童般的率性。 换一句 -
It is the distribution of energy that determines the direction of spontaneity.
决定自发方向的是能量的分布. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
spontaneity
11/20
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- 释义：
- v. 改变(形状、性质)
vt. 使变质; 使变形
- 例句：
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Medieval alchemists attempted to transmute base metals into gold.
中世纪的炼丹术士企图把贱金属炼成金. 换一句 -
We can transmute water power into electrical power.
我们能将水力变成电力. 换一句 -
One of the supreme quests of alchemy is to transmute lead into gold.
炼金术的终极目的之一是将铅转化为金。 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
transmute
12/20
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Harry
- 释义：
- vt. annoy or worry 掠夺; 蹂躏; 使苦恼
- 例句：
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Harry tried to fix the chair, but he was all thumbs.
哈里想修理那把椅子, 可他笨手笨脚的. 换一句 -
Harry made a packet after the war selling surplus army blankets.
战后,哈里靠出售剩余的军用毛毯赚了一大笔钱. 换一句 -
For a man of Harry's ability, that assignment was plain sailing.
对于具有哈里这种才能的人来说, 那样的任务能顺利完成. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
Harry
13/20
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- 释义：
- adj. 完全的; 完美的
v. 完成
vt. accomplish 完成; 圆房
- 构词：
- con全部+sum总,加+mate→全部总和→完成的
- 例句：
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This landscape painting is a consummate work of art.
这幅山水画已臻化境. 换一句 -
The restored jade burial suit fully reveals the consummate skill of the labouring people of ancient China.
复原后的金缕玉衣充分显示出中国古代劳动人民的精湛工艺. 换一句 -
In his work he was a consummate professional.
他的作品表现出精美绝伦的专业修养. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
consummate
14/20
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15/20
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- 释义：
- n. agitation; great disturbance 骚动; 狂烈; 暴乱
- 例句：
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The turbulence in his life has come from accidents and illness.
他一生中的波动来自疾病和不测事故. 换一句 -
The world situation is characterized by turbulence and intranquility.
世界局势动荡不安. 换一句 -
The turbulence caused the plane to turn over.
空气的激流导致飞机翻转. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
turbulence
16/20
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17/20
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18/20
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19/20
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- 释义：
- n. 准入; 接纳; 允许进入; 承认
- 构词：
- ad+miss送+ion动作或状态等→送来→许可进入
- 例句：
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We attached a condition to his admission to our school.
我们对准许他入校附加了一个条件. 换一句 -
By her own admission, she was responsible for the accident.
她自己承认, 事故应该由她负责. 换一句 -
A clever lawyer can cozen the prisoner into an admission of guilt.
一个聪明的律师能施小计诱使囚犯承认有罪. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
admission
20/20
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- 释义：
- n. 昆虫学
- 例句：
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He decided to specialize in entomology after graduation.
他决定毕业后专攻昆虫学. 换一句 -
The study of plant resistance to insects dates back to earliest days of applied entomology.
早在应用昆虫学发展的初期,就已开始植物抗虫性的研究. 换一句 -
This is a web page of Abstracts of Entomology.
这是昆虫学文摘数据库所在的网页. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
entomology
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