大学英语(第六册) 第51课
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- 释义：
- v. 交出; 引渡; 放弃
- 构词：
- sur在下面;随后+render给予→把[枪]放下去→投降
- 例句：
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They were to surrender immediately or face total annihilation.
他们要么立刻投降,要么面临全歼的命运. 换一句 -
He preferred to die rather than surrender to the enemy.
他宁死也不愿向敌人投降. 换一句 -
Liu Hulan would rather die than surrender before the enemy.
刘胡兰在敌人面前宁死不屈. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
surrender
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- 释义：
- n. 乐观的人; 乐观主义者
- 例句：
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Pete, ever the optimist, said things were bound to improve.
一向乐观的皮特说,事情必定是会好转的. 换一句 -
We are optimist and realist.
我们是乐观主义者,又是现实主义者. 换一句 -
The man who is a pessimist before forty - eight knows too much; the man who is an optimist after forty - eight knows too little.
未逾 四十八 岁的悲观主义者,是知道得太多之人; 而年逾 四十八 岁的乐观主义者,是知道得太少之人. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
optimist
3/20
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- 释义：
- n. 灵感; 灵感; 鼓舞人心的人(或事物)
- 构词：
- inspire[v.鼓舞,激起;使产生灵感]+ation表名词→n.灵感;鼓舞,激励
- 例句：
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These events provided the inspiration for his first novel.
这些事件给了他创作第一部小说的灵感. 换一句 -
Many poets and artists have drawn their inspiration from nature.
许多诗人和艺术家从大自然中获得灵感. 换一句 -
What an inspiration she was to all around her!
她对于她周围所有的人是一种多么大的鼓舞! 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
inspiration
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- 释义：
- vt. 激发; 使产生灵感
- 构词：
- in进入+spir呼吸,精神+e→吸气进去→引申为鼓励
- 例句：
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The caves cannot but inspire wonder in the beholder.
这些洞穴让观者无不叹为观止。 换一句 -
He has neither the policies nor the personal charisma to inspire people.
他既无谋略又无个人魅力来鼓舞人。 换一句 -
These are the people whom you hope to inspire with lofty ideals!
这些人就是你想用崇高的理想去激励鼓舞的人 啊 ! 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
inspire
5/20
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- 释义：
- adj. 东方的; 朝东的
- 构词：
- east东+ern……方向的→adj.东方的,东部的
- 例句：
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The works of some English artists show an eastern influence.
这些英国艺术家的作品显然受了东方的影响. 换一句 -
One of his many enthusiasms is a great fondness of eastern music.
酷爱东方音乐是他众多爱好之一. 换一句 -
Mary has gone overboard for some new Eastern religions.
玛丽现已迷上一种新的东方宗教. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
eastern
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- 释义：
- adj. 古玩; 古董; 古代的
n. 古物(董)
- 构词：
- antiq古老+ue→adj.古式的,过时的 n.有价值的古物,古董
- 例句：
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The Sunday antique market is a happy hunting ground for collectors.
周日的古董市场是收藏家的淘物乐园. 换一句 -
By trade he was a dealer in antique furniture.
他以经营古式家具为业. 换一句 -
I struck on that antique in a small shop in Shanghai.
这古玩是我在上海的一家小店里偶然碰到的. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
antique
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- 释义：
- n. 绝经期; 停经期; 更年期
- 例句：
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The male menopause is said to affect men who are approaching middle age.
据说步入中年的男人会经历男性更年期. 换一句 -
Debate has raged around the possibility of male menopause for decades.
关于男人更年期是否存在问题争论已持续数十年. 换一句 -
Menopause is a natural biological process, not a medical illness.
绝经是自然的生理过程, 并非医学疾病. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
menopause
20/20
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