大学英语(第五册)词汇第22课单词卡片_大学英语(第五册)单词卡_大学英语(第五册)在线背单词_大学英语(第五册)单词卡记忆法

1/20 报错

speculation [ˌspekjəˈleɪʃən]

释义：: n. guess; 思索; 推测; 投机

构词：: speculate投机;思索,推测+ion表名词→n.思索,推测,投机

例句：: Speculation was rife as to whom the prince might marry.
大家都在推测王子会娶谁. 换一句; He ventured his fortune in a speculation.
他拿他的大宗财产做投机生意. 换一句; He made his money in property speculation.
他靠房地产投机发了财. 换一句

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2/20 报错

spiritual [ˈspiritʃuəl]

释义：: adj. 精神(上)的; 心灵的

构词：: spirit精神+ual……的→adj.精神[上]的,心灵的

例句：: People need a chance to re - flect on spiritual matters in solitude.
人们需要独处的机会来反思精神上的事情. 换一句; The Pope is the spiritual leader of many Christians.
教皇是众多基督徒的宗教领袖. 换一句; His spiritual depression came to an end when she kissed him.
她的亲吻扫除了他精神上的苦闷. 换一句

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3/20 报错

sponge [spʌndʒ]

释义：: vt. 用湿海绵(或布)擦; 揩
n. 海绵(状物); 海绵

例句：: The child is screwing water out of a sponge.
小孩正把海绵中的水挤出来. 换一句; You should try to sponge out the memory of the accident.
你该努力抹除那次事故的记忆. 换一句; Don't sponge on your parents.
不要让你的父母养你. 换一句

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4/20 报错

spongy [ˈspʌndʒi:]

释义：: adj. 海绵似的; 像海绵的; 不坚实的

例句：: This radish has gone spongy.
这萝卜糠了. 换一句; This wood is spongy.
这木料发泡. 换一句; The pulp of this watermelon is too spongy.
这西瓜瓤儿太肉了. 换一句

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5/20 报错

squeeze [skwi:z]

释义：: v. 挤压; 压榨
vi. 挤着行动

例句：: I tried to squeeze the water out of my soaking skirt.
我用力拧掉我那件湿透了的裙子上的水. 换一句; This machine helps you to squeeze more juice out.
这台机器能挤出更多的果汁. 换一句; He gave his mother a comforting squeeze as he left.
他离开时给了母亲一个安慰的拥抱. 换一句

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6/20 报错

stake [steik]

释义：: vt. 把…押下打赌
n. 桩; 标桩; 赌注; 利害关系

例句：: A wooden stake was driven firmly into the ground.
木桩被牢牢钉进土地里. 换一句; The life of the sick man is at stake.
病人的生命在危急中. 换一句; Witches used to be burned at the stake.
巫婆过去要被处以火刑. 换一句

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7/20 报错

stake on [steik ɔn]

释义：: risk…on

例句：: He laid a stake on his wife.
他拿妻子打赌. 换一句; Take care how you answer; for your life and salvation are at stake on it.
回答的时候你要慎重, 因为这关系到你的生死存亡. 换一句; I should be sorry to stake my authority on her obedience.
对温顺的她发号施令,我感到遗憾. 换一句

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8/20 报错

stand by [stænd bai]

释义：: 袖手旁观; 坚持; 遵守; 支持

例句：: He was content to stand by as an impassive spectator.
他满足于站在旁边做一个冷漠的旁观者. 换一句; You cannot stand by and allow such a thing.
你不能袖手旁观,听任发生这样的事. 换一句; We should always stand by the side of justice.
我们应该永远站在正义一边. 换一句

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9/20 报错

stand by [stænd bai]

释义：: 袖手旁观; 坚持; 遵守; 支持

例句：: He was content to stand by as an impassive spectator.
他满足于站在旁边做一个冷漠的旁观者. 换一句; You cannot stand by and allow such a thing.
你不能袖手旁观,听任发生这样的事. 换一句; We should always stand by the side of justice.
我们应该永远站在正义一边. 换一句

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10/20 报错

stand up for [stænd ʌp fɔ:]

释义：: 为…辩护; 维护; 坚持; 支持

例句：: Always stand up for your principles.
要一贯坚持你的原则. 换一句; Will you stand up for me?
你愿意支持我吗 ? 换一句; As a matter of conscience, he doesn't feel that he can stand up for the President any longer.
凭良心讲, 他认为他无法再支持总统了. 换一句

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11/20 报错

stand up to [stænd ʌp tu:]

释义：: 勇敢地面对; 坚决抵抗; 经得住

例句：: His opponent couldn't stand up to his varied and fast - changing tactics.
他球路多变,令对手防不胜防. 换一句; Stand up to them!
起来反抗他们! 换一句; My mother was very weak; she could not stand up to this cold weather.
我母亲身体很弱, 经受不住这种寒冷的天气. 换一句

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12/20 报错

status quo

释义：: n. 现状; 过去状况

例句：: Their pledge is a pledge to the status quo -- and today there can be no status quo.
他们的许诺是维持现状, 而今天已经没有什么现状可以维持了. 换一句; The lines were now drawn, there could be no return to the old status quo.
生米已经煮成了熟饭, 要恢复到原来的状态是不可能了. 换一句; He did not readily embrace my suggestion of a return to the status quo ante.
他不怎么乐意接受我提出的恢复交战前状况的建议. 换一句

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13/20 报错

steady [ˈstedi]

释义：: adj. 稳定的; 不变的
adv. 稳固地; 平稳地
vt.&vi. (使)稳定

构词：: stead=stand站+y……的→adj.稳固的,稳定的

例句：: All other considerations are subordinate to our need for steady profits.
比起我们需要稳定的利润来说,其他需要考虑的事都是次要的. 换一句; The customs figures show a steady decline in British trade.
关税数字表明英国的贸易一直在走下坡路. 换一句; Visitors entered the exhibition hall in a steady stream.
参观者川流不息地进入展览厅. 换一句

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14/20 报错

stereo [ˈstiəriəu]

释义：: adj. 立体声的
n. 立体声装置

例句：: She had the stereo on at full blast.
她把立体声音响开到了最大音量. 换一句; This color TV is stereo.
这部彩电是立体声的。换一句; There is a stereo in the room.
客厅里有台立体声音响. 换一句

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15/20 报错

strip [strip]

释义：: vt. 剥(光); 剥夺

例句：: The doctor told me to strip down to my shorts.
医生让我脱得只剩一条短裤. 换一句; She banded the birthday gift with a silk strip.
她用一根丝带扎好了生日礼物. 换一句; Strip the children down ; get them out of those wet clothes.
把孩子们的那些湿衣服脱光. 换一句

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16/20 报错

stunt [stʌnt]

释义：: v. 惊人的表演; 绝技; 惊险动作
vt. 阻碍

例句：: Lack of the right food may stunt growth.
缺乏适当的食物会阻碍发育. 换一句; Climbing up the church tower was a fine publicity stunt.
攀登教堂钟楼是绝妙的宣传性噱头. 换一句; Broderick could nearly kill Diamond with that garbage - can stunt.
布罗德里克扔垃圾箱这一招几乎置戴蒙德于死地. 换一句

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17/20 报错

subtle [ˈsʌtl]

释义：: adj. 微妙的; 难以捉摸的; 精巧的

例句：: There's a subtle hint of garlic in the sauce.
调味汁里稍微有一点蒜味. 换一句; Her whole attitude had undergone a subtle change.
她的整个态度发生了微妙的变化. 换一句; One's speech is subtle.
言谈微中. 换一句

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18/20 报错

subtlety [ˈsʌtlti:]

释义：: n. 微妙; 难以捉摸; 敏锐; 精巧

构词：: subtle微妙的,狡猾的+ety状态→n.狡猾,微妙[的感情]

例句：: He argued his case with considerable subtlety.
他相当机敏地为自己的论点辩护. 换一句; He has shown enormous strength, great intelligence and great subtlety.
他表现出充沛的精力、极大的智慧,和高度的灵活性. 换一句; Philosophy's queerest arguments tickle agreeably our sense of subtlety and ingenuity.
哲学上最奇怪的议点也会愉快地引起我们微妙机敏的感觉. 换一句

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19/20 报错

sulky [ˈsʌlki:]

释义：: of.&bad. temper 愠怒的
silent because

例句：: She brought along a couple of sulky looking kids.
她带来几个脸色愠怒的孩子. 换一句; Young girls sometimes become sulky because they are jealous.
少女们因为嫉妒而有时变得很不高兴. 换一句; The boss was as sulky as a bear that day.
老板那天怒气冲冲。换一句

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20/20 报错

superstition [ˌsju:pəˈstiʃən]

释义：: n. 迷信; 迷信行为

构词：: super超过+stit站+ion表名词→站在人[理智]之上的东西→迷信

例句：: It's a common superstition that black cats are unlucky.
认为黑猫不吉祥是一种很普遍的迷信. 换一句; People labour under ignorance and superstition.
人们因愚昧和迷信而受害. 换一句; Superstition results from ignorance.
迷信产生于无知. 换一句

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