大学英语(第四册) 第20课
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- 释义：
- vi. 上升; 出现; 升起
- 构词：
- a+rise[n.&v.上升, 增加, 上涨]→v.出现, 发生, 起因于
- 例句：
-
Problems arise when the body's immune system is not functioning adequately.
免疫系统不能充分发挥作用时,身体就会出现问题. 换一句 -
The country's present difficulties arise from the reduced value of its money.
该国目前的困难起因于其货币的贬值. 换一句 -
Accidents often arise from carelessness.
事故常起因于粗心. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
arise
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- 释义：
- n. 抉择; 可供选择的东西
- 构词：
- alternate[v.交替 adj.交替的]+ive表名词和形容词→交替选择的方法
- 例句：
-
Is there a credible alternative to the nuclear deterrent?
是否有可以取代核威慑力量的可靠办法? 换一句 -
There was no alternative for them to vote in favor.
他们别无选择,只有投票赞成. 换一句 -
He doesn't really have an alternative suggestion; he's just being deliberately obstructive.
他并非真有其他建议, 只不过是有意作梗. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
alternative
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- 释义：
- adj. 雄辩的; 有口才的
- 例句：
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He was so eloquent that he cut down the finest orator.
他能言善辩,胜过最好的演说家. 换一句 -
The defence lawyer made an eloquent plea for his client's acquittal.
被告方的律师为委托人的无罪开释作了有说服力的辩护. 换一句 -
These ruins are an eloquent reminder of the horrors of war.
这些废墟形象地提醒人们不要忘记战争的恐怖. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
eloquent
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- 释义：
- n. 反对; 异议; 不喜欢
- 构词：
- object反对+ion表名词→n.[to]反对,异议,不喜欢,反对的理由
- 例句：
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They made an objection to the imperial system with resolution.
他们坚决反对帝制. 换一句 -
The Congress overrode the President's objection and passed the law.
国会不顾总统的反对,通过了那项法令. 换一句 -
The chief objection to this book is its great length.
这本书的主要缺点是篇幅太长. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
objection
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- 释义：
- n. 问题; 争端
- 构词：
- is行走+sue主题→走出主题→发行,发表
- 例句：
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It emerged as the most intractable issue of our era.
它成了我们时代最难解决的问题. 换一句 -
That Northerners should feel superior on the racial issue was understandable.
美国北部人在对待种族问题上感到骄傲是可以理解的. 换一句 -
This evening we're debating the issue of the legalization of soft drugs.
今天晚上我们辩论的课题是软毒品合法化. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
issue
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- 释义：
- n. 开业者(尤指医生、律师等); 实践者; 从事者; (医生或律师等)开业者
- 例句：
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She was a medical practitioner before she entered politics.
从政前她是个开业医生. 换一句 -
" Prithee , friend, leave me alone with my patient,'said the practitioner.
“ 朋友, 请让我和我的病人单独呆一会儿, ” 那医生说道. 换一句 -
Socrates was the greatest practitioner of this analytical search for fundamental assumptions.
苏格拉底是这种以理性分析法探求基本假设的最伟大的实践者. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
practitioner
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- 释义：
- n. 结果; 后果; 后果; 影响
- 构词：
- con全部+sequence连续→全部连续不断的跟随而来→结果,后果;重要性
- 例句：
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This matter is of great consequence to all of us.
对于我们来说这件事非常重要. 换一句 -
In consequence of your bad work I am forced to dismiss you.
由于你的工作很糟,我不得不把你解雇. 换一句 -
Peter blurted out the news before he considered the consequence.
彼得未考虑后果就把消息泄露了. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
consequence
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- 释义：
- v. 腐蚀; 侵蚀
- 构词：
- e出+rod咬+e→咬出去→[水土]侵蚀掉
- 例句：
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The pressure towards uniformity constantly threatens to erode local traditions.
一体化的压力一直威胁着地方传统. 换一句 -
These high levels of inequality erode social cohesion in the region.
这些严重的不平等侵蚀了该地区的社会凝聚力。 换一句 -
They had already seen the value of their stock erode considerably.
他们已经看到了他们的股票价值下跌了不少. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
erode
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