大学英语(第三册)词汇第18课单词卡片_大学英语(第三册)单词卡_大学英语(第三册)在线背单词_大学英语(第三册)单词卡记忆法

1/20 报错

set one's mind to [set wʌnz maind tu:]

释义：: 决心做

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2/20 报错

set one's mind on [set wʌnz maind ɔn]

释义：: v. 决心要；有心

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3/20 报错

embarrassment [emˈbærəsmənt]

释义：: n. 窘迫; 使人为难的事

例句：: The episode was a huge embarrassment for all concerned.
这段小插曲令所有有关人员都感到非常尴尬. 换一句; Her blush told of her embarrassment.
她脸红显露出她的困窘. 换一句; The girl's face was aflame with embarrassment.
那姑娘窘得涨红了脸. 换一句

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4/20 报错

index [ˈindeks]

释义：: n. 索引; 指示; 指数; 指标

构词：: in进入+dex=dict说话,断言,写→说进去→索引,使其明白→指标,指针

例句：: His index finger tightened on the trigger but then relaxed again.
他的食指扣住扳机,然后又松开了. 换一句; A supplementary volume has been published containing the index.
附有索引的增补卷已经出版. 换一句; Accumulator and index register can be accessed by the programmer.
程序员可以对累加器和变址寄存器进行存取. 换一句

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5/20 报错

pressure [ˈpreʃə]

释义：: n. (心理上的)压力

例句：: He changed his mind under the pressure from others.
他在别人的逼迫之下改变了主意. 换一句; The government is under pressure to relax censorship regulations.
政府受到压力,被要求放宽审查制度. 换一句; Pressure varies directly with temperature and inversely with volume.
压力随温度成正比例变化,与容积成反比例变化. 换一句

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6/20 报错

tension [ˈtenʃən]

释义：: n. 紧张; 张力; 拉力

构词：: tens伸展,趋向+ion表名词→伸展出的状态→紧张

例句：: Nail biting is often a subconscious reaction to tension.
咬指甲通常是紧张时的下意识反映. 换一句; This tension makes such unique transcendency the ultimate concern rooted in reality.
这种张力使信仰这种独特的超越成为一种人的植根于现实的终极关怀. 换一句; If you increase the tension of that violin string it will break.
如果你再拉紧小提琴的那根弦,它就会绷断. 换一句

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7/20 报错

arrival [əˈraivəl]

释义：: n. 到来; 到达; 到达者

构词：: ar向+riv河,河岸+al表名词→到达河的对岸→到达

例句：: With the arrival of John's friends, the party became really enjoyable.
随着约翰朋友的到来, 聚会变得真正好玩起来. 换一句; The new arrival was none other than the President.
刚到的不是别人,正是总统. 换一句; We are expecting the arrival of an eminent scientist.
我们正期待一位著名科学家的来访. 换一句

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8/20 报错

rack [ræk]

释义：: v. 折磨; 使痛苦
vt. 猛力摇动
n. 架子; 行李架

例句：: The old house soon went to rack and ruin.
这所旧房子很快就毁坏了. 换一句; I am on the rack during the entire examination.
在整个考试过程中,我的心情十分紧张. 换一句; My brain is continually on the rack about the means of living.
我总是为生计而伤神. 换一句

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9/20 报错

vulnerability [ˌvʌlnərəˈbɪləti]

释义：: n. 易受伤性; 脆弱性

例句：: A baby is the embodiment of vulnerability.
婴儿极为脆弱。换一句; Saudi Arabia obscures its vulnerability by opaqueness.
沙特阿拉伯人以其神秘莫测来掩饰其脆弱. 换一句; Our critics sensed our vulnerability.
我们的批评家触及了我们的痛处. 换一句

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10/20 报错

vulnerable [ˈvʌlnərəbl]

释义：: adj. 易受攻击的; 易受…的攻击的; 易受伤的; 弱小的

例句：: He volunteered to protect her as she looked so vulnerable.
她看上去很脆弱,他就主动去保护她. 换一句; Migrant workers are vulnerable to exploitation.
流动工人易受剥削. 换一句; The company is in an economically vulnerable position.
该公司目前经济状况不稳定. 换一句

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11/20 报错

dry goods

释义：: 织物类商品

例句：: “ 你在绸缎批发行业干过吗 ? 换一句; It was a wholesale dry goods concern and employed women.
这是一家绸缎批发公司,因此雇佣女店员. 换一句; Morgenroth the clothier and Gibson the dry goods man.
有服装店老板摩根洛,还有绸缎庄老板吉勃生. ” 换一句

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12/20 报错

session [ˈseʃən]

释义：: n. 会议; (从事某项活动的)一段时间; 一段时间; 学年

构词：: sess安置好+ion表名词→安置好坐在一起[开会]

例句：: I'll be at the plenary session of the conference.
我将出席大会的全体会议. 换一句; This matter will go over until the next session.
这件事将留待下次会议讨论. 换一句; The senate had a session today with closed doors.
参议院今天召开一次秘密会议. 换一句

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13/20 报错

journalist [ˈdʒə:nəlist]

释义：: n. 新闻记者; 记者; 新闻工作者

构词：: journal杂志,日报+ist人→n.记者,新闻工作者

例句：: The journalist did not want to reveal the identity of his informant.
那个新闻工作者不想透露消息提供人的身分. 换一句; His answer to the journalist is a shrewd one.
他回答记者的问题是很机敏的. 换一句; He is not so much a journalist as a writer.
与其说他是个新闻工作者,不如说他是个作家. 换一句

您还可以临摹下单词：

14/20 报错

memento [məˈmentəʊ]

释义：: n. 纪念品

例句：: The photos will be a permanent memento of your wedding.
这些照片会成为你婚礼的永久纪念. 换一句; My friend gave me his picture as a memento before going away.
我的朋友在离别前给我一张照片留作纪念品. 换一句; Please give your autograph as a memento.
请题名留念. 换一句

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15/20 报错

cranky [ˈkræŋki:]

释义：: adj. 不稳的; 有毛病的; 怪癖的

例句：: On the loudspeaker his voice turned dull and cranky.
在扬声器中,他的声音变得沉闷,听起来别扭. 换一句; Seen was particularly cranky and quarreled with another little boy.
肖恩的脾气特别暴燥,他和另一个小男孩吵了起来. 换一句; The old man had always been cranky and erratic.
那老头儿性情古怪,反复无常. 换一句

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16/20 报错

at work [æt wə:k]

释义：: 在工作; 在运转

例句：: The civil war reinforced the centrifugal tendencies at work within the economy.
內战加剧了经济领域的离心倾向. 换一句; They booted him out for being drunk at work.
他们把他解雇了,因为他工作时喝醉了酒. 换一句; Drunkenness at work was sufficient grounds for instant dismissal.
工作时醉酒足可导致立即被开除. 换一句

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17/20 报错

catch on [kætʃ ɔn]

释义：: 变得流行； <非正>理解；投合心意

例句：: Being a foreigner, he did not catch on the joke.
他是个外国人, 未能理解这个笑话的含意. 换一句; It took me a long time to catch on to the directions.
我花了很久才弄明白说明书的意思. 换一句; Fran slipped the catch on the door, then turned to say good - bye .
弗兰拉开门闩, 然后转身说“ 再见 ”. 换一句

您还可以临摹下单词：

18/20 报错

catch on to [kætʃ ɔn tu:]

释义：: v. 理解

例句：: It took me a long time to catch on to the directions.
我花了很久才弄明白说明书的意思. 换一句; I don't quite catch on to what she is saying.
我不太明白她在说些什么. 换一句; Being a foreigner, Carl did not catch on to the joke.
卡尔是个外国人, 不能了解这笑话的含意. 换一句

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19/20 报错

send away for [send əˈwei fɔ:]

释义：: 函购

例句：: He wants to send away for some a book.
他想写信去要一些书. 换一句; I want to send away for some books I need.
我想函购我需要的一书籍. 换一句; We send away for the new catalogue.
我们去函要新目录. 换一句

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20/20 报错

run out [rʌn aut]

释义：: 到期; 用完; 耗尽

例句：: A few of the jeeps had run out of ammunition.
几辆吉普车上的弹药已经用光了. 换一句; When does the lease of the house run out?
这房子的租约何时到期? 换一句; He has run out of food; his children are hungry.
他家揭不开锅了, 孩子们都等着吃饭. 换一句

您还可以临摹下单词：

小易英语背单词