新概念英语4词汇第61课单词卡片_新概念英语4单词卡_新概念英语4在线背单词_新概念英语4单词卡记忆法

1/20 报错

bog [bɔɡ]

释义：: vt.陷入泥沼

例句：: Don't walk across that field, it's a bog.
不要穿过那片野地, 那是个烂泥潭. 换一句; This storm will bog all the cars down in the mud .
这场暴雨将使所有的车辆都陷在泥浆里。换一句; Surely to God, nobody was going to war over a bog.
坚信谁也不愿意就一块不毛之地打一场战争. 换一句

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2/20 报错

border [ˈbɔ:də]

释义：: vt.与...接界

构词：: bord边界+er→边界, 国界

例句：: The troops and armor were massed along the border.
部队和装甲兵集结在边境上. 换一句; Has the parcel been cleared with the border police yet ?
那个包裹通过边防警察的检查了吗 ? 换一句; They signed a treaty to settle all border disputes by arbitration.
他们通过仲裁签订了解决所有边境争端的条约. 换一句

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3/20 报错

bore [bɔ:]

释义：: vt.令人厌烦；钻孔 vi.穿（孔）；艰难前行 n.使人讨厌的人[物]；高潮；膛径，口径；钻子：一种钻凿用工具

例句：: Zoya heroically bore the torture that the Fascists inflicted upon her.
卓娅英勇地承受法西斯匪徒加在她身上的酷刑. 换一句; As the wave bore down on us, the trough deepened.
当波涛向我们压来时, 波谷加深了. 换一句; He used a drill to bore a hole in the door.
他用钻在门上钻孔. 换一句

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4/20 报错

bray [breɪ]

释义：: vi.发出刺耳的声音

例句：: Bray's report, issued in July, was provided to Bloomberg News on request.
应布隆博格新闻的请求, 发布与7月份的 Bray 这份报告被提供给隆博格新闻. 换一句; Quan and Bray, a London - based married couple, invested heavily in the project.
来自伦敦的全莉、博锐夫妇在该项目中有大量投资. 换一句; Let who will be king, I will be vicar of Bray still.
(管它谁做国王呢, 我都会见风使舵的. ) 换一句

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5/20 报错

brutal [ˈbru:tl]

释义：: adj.令人难以忍受的

例句：: He was known for running a brutal extortion racket.
他因干过一起残忍的敲诈勒索而出名. 换一句; I delivered a verbal protest against their brutal acts.
我对他们的暴行提出口头抗议. 换一句; The colonists massacred thousands of natives with brutal and callous force.
殖民者惨绝人寰地屠杀了成千的土著居民. 换一句

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6/20 报错

bulk [bʌlk]

释义：: n.巨大的体积

例句：: They added extra pages to bulk the book out.
他们增加额外页数使书更厚. 换一句; Julie's father owned a business that dealt in bulk orders.
朱莉的父亲拥有自己的公司,专门从事大宗订货. 换一句; The bulk of the population concentrates in the cities.
大部分人口集中在城市里. 换一句

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7/20 报错

butt [bʌt]

释义：: vt.碰撞

例句：: The water butt catches the overflow from this pipe.
大水桶盛接管子里流出的东西. 换一句; No one asked your opinion, so butt out.
没有人征求你的意见, 不要插嘴. 换一句; She threw the cigarette butt into the ashtray.
她把烟头扔进烟灰缸. 换一句

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8/20 报错

buyer [ˈbaɪə]

释义：: n.购买货物的人

例句：: Is she a prospective buyer?
她可能成为我们的顾客吗 ? 换一句; He demanded payment of the buyer.
他要求买方付款. 换一句; The buyer was convinced of the salesman's integrity.
买主深信销售员的诚实. 换一句

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9/20 报错

calculated [ˈkælkjuleitid]

释义：: adj.精心制作的

例句：: Cash income is calculated by subtracting total trading income from total receipts.
现金收入是从总收入中减去总贸易收入来计算的. 换一句; I calculated that the trip would take two days.
我估计这段路程要走两天时间. 换一句; This advertisement is calculated to attract the attention of housewives.
这个广告旨在吸引家庭主妇们的注意力. 换一句

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10/20 报错

can [kæn, kən]

释义：: vt.把食品装罐

构词：: can容器,管道→n.罐头, 铁罐

例句：: If you invert " I can " , you have " can I ".
如果你把Ican两词前后颠倒一下,就成了 can I. 换一句; This system can regulate the temperature of the room.
这种系统能调节室内温度. 换一句; Nothing can possibly excuse him for such rude behavior.
他这样粗鲁的行为,无论怎样都不能原谅. 换一句

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11/20 报错

capital [ˈkæpitl]

释义：: n.首都；资本；资源；大写字母 adj.极好的；最重要的；资本的；首都的

构词：: capit头+al……的→头的→首要的→首都;资本[资本是首要的]

例句：: Capital construction is under way at several gas fields.
几个天然气田正在进行基本建设. 换一句; You can make capital of your knowledge of maths.
你可以利用你的数学知识. 换一句; Capital expenditure can be financed by borrowing; operating expenditure should not.
资本支出可以靠借款, 而运营费用不行. 换一句

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12/20 报错

caprice [kəˈpri:s]

释义：: n.异想天开

构词：: capr山羊+ice行为,状态→像山羊一样乱蹦→任性

例句：: Don't act on caprice. Study your problem.
不要任性行事, 研究一下自己的问题. 换一句; He acted not from reason, but from caprice.
他不是凭理智, 而是凭幻想来行动. 换一句; Her refusal to go to the party is a mere caprice.
她拒绝参加宴会完全是无理由的突发之举. 换一句

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13/20 报错

caption [ˈkæpʃən]

释义：: n.解说词

构词：: cap抓+ion表名词→抓住主要内容→标题

例句：: I didn't understand the drawing until I read the caption.
直到我看到这幅画的说明才弄懂其意思. 换一句; There is a caption under the picture.
图片下边附有说明. 换一句; BIG BROTHER IS WATCHING YOU, the caption beneath it ran.
下边还有行说明文字,道是:老大哥看着你. 换一句

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14/20 报错

captive [ˈkæptiv]

释义：: adj.被捉住的

构词：: capt抓+ive人或物等→抓住的人

例句：: They led him captive.
他们将他活捉. 换一句; The rock star had a captive audience.
那位摇滚歌星倾倒了许多观众. 换一句; The captive was whooped and jeered.
俘虏被叱责讥笑. 换一句

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15/20 报错

casual [ˈkæʒjuəl]

释义：: adj.马虎的

构词：: cas落下,降临+ual……的→落下的→不是安排好的→偶然的

例句：: Among her friends, casual dress and a relaxed manner are the rule.
她的朋友一般都衣着休闲, 举止也轻松随意. 换一句; Ellis spoke with a casual indifference that he did not feel.
埃利斯并没有察觉自己说话时的那种漫不经心. 换一句; We are the casual acquaintances of a long railway journey.
我们是在火车长途旅行中相识的朋友. 换一句

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16/20 报错

cattle [ˈkætl]

释义：: n.牛的总称

例句：: Local folklore has it that prehistoric men drove cattle over these cliffs.
当地民间传说中称,史前人类把野牛从这些悬崖上驱赶下去. 换一句; The leaves of yew trees are poisonous to cattle.
紫杉树叶会令牛中毒. 换一句; He has twenty head of cattle on the farm.
他在农场养了20头牛. 换一句

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17/20 报错

census [ˈsensəs]

释义：: n.计数调查

构词：: cens判断+us表名词→查[人口]→普查

例句：: A census of population is taken every ten years.
人口普查每10年进行一次. 换一句; One authority made a census of the spiders in a grass field in the south of England, and he estimated that there were more than 2,250,000 in one acre.
一位权威对英国南方一块草坪上的蜘蛛作过统计, 他估计每英亩有2,250,000多只蜘蛛. 换一句; The census is taken one time every four years in our country.
我国每四年一次人口普查。换一句

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18/20 报错

certainty [ˈsə:tnti]

释义：: n.毫无疑问的事

构词：: certain肯定的+ty特性,性质等→n.必然,肯定;必然的事

例句：: I know for a certainty that the company has been bought up.
我确实知道公司已经被人收购了. 换一句; It's a dead certainty that this horse will win the race.
这匹马在比赛中获胜是必定的. 换一句; I can't say with any certainty where I shall be next week.
我不能确切地说下周我在什么地方. 换一句

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19/20 报错

chambermaid [ˈtʃeɪmbəˌmeɪd]

释义：: n.女招待员

例句：: She asked the chambermaid to take care of him.
她请女服务员照顾他. 换一句; What did the chambermaid mean by it, anyway?
这女仆这么说, 是什么意思呢 ? 换一句; The chambermaid answered his knock.
女仆替他开了门. 换一句

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20/20 报错

chance [tʃɑ:ns]

释义：: n.机会，机遇；概率 v.偶然发生 adj.意外的；偶然的

例句：: I'm just watching for a chance to punish him in return!
我正在伺机报复他呢! 换一句; The people are demanding a chance to participate more in government.
人民要求更多的参与政事的机会. 换一句; She has only a chance in a million of getting the job.
她能得到那份工作的希望很渺茫. 换一句

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小易英语背单词