研究生入学考试 第84课
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- 释义：
- n. 进化; 进化; 演化; 发展
- 构词：
- evolu=evolve[v.[使]发展;[使]进化;[使]进展]+tion表名词→n.进化,演变,发展,进展
- 例句：
-
It has passed through an interesting procedure of evolution.
它经过了一个有趣的进化过程. 换一句 -
The space program is the evolution of years of research.
太空计划是多年研究的发展结果. 换一句 -
The evolution of heat from the sun is inestimable.
从太阳中放射出的热是无法估计的. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
evolution
2/20
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- 释义：
- vt. 使进化; 使发展
- 构词：
- e出+volv转,卷+e→转出来,进展
- 例句：
-
We can evolve the truth from a mass of confused evidence.
我们可以从庞杂的证据中推断事实真相. 换一句 -
If living creatures can indeed evolve, then human nature cannot remain unchanged.
,如果生物真会进化, 人性就不能永久不变. 换一句 -
We had to evolve the truth from a mass of confused evidence.
我们不得不从大量庞杂的证据中推断出事情的真相. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
evolve
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- 释义：
- adj. 确切的; 准确的; 精确的
vt. 强求; 要求; 索取
- 构词：
- ex出+act行动,活动,做→[要求]做出来→强求
- 例句：
-
His memory is very exact; he never makes mistakes.
他的记忆非常准确, 从不出错. 换一句 -
The difficult operation will exact all the doctor's skill.
这困难的手术将需要这位医生拿出全部本领来. 换一句 -
They marked the exact place of that hospital with a red cross.
他们用一个红十字标出那所医院所在的确切位置. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
exact
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- 释义：
- adv. 完全地; 正确地; 确切地; 恰恰正是
- 构词：
- exact强求,精确的+ly……地→adv.正确地,严密地
- 例句：
-
Good, you have exactly hit off the writer's style.
很好, 你已将那位作家的风格确切地刻画出来了. 换一句 -
I beg your pardon, what you say is not exactly correct.
对不起, 你说的话并不完全对. 换一句 -
Jack was not exactly popular after the incident with the fire - extinguisher.
灭火器事件以后大家就一点也不喜欢杰克了. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
exactly
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- 释义：
- v. 夸大; 夸张
- 构词：
- ex出+ag=ad+ger带来,表达+ate表动词→表达太过分
- 例句：
-
This chap likes to exaggerate and is good at nothing but boasting.
这个人言过其实,就会吹牛皮放大炮. 换一句 -
If you exaggerate, people will no longer believe you.
如果你说话虚夸, 人们便不会相信你了. 换一句 -
We can't exaggerate his scientific attainment.
我们无法估量他在科学上的造诣. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
exaggerate
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7/20
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9/20
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- 释义：
- n. 例子; 榜样
- 构词：
- ex出+ample=ampl拿,获得,拿走后[变空]→拿出作为榜样
- 例句：
-
This is a good example of Shelley's lyric poetry.
这首诗是雪莱抒情诗的范例. 换一句 -
His treatment of his secretary was a blatant example of managerial arrogance.
他管理的傲慢作风在他对待秘书的态度上表露无遗. 换一句 -
In his speech he held out a special example.
他在讲话中举了一个很特别的例子. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
example
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12/20
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- 释义：
- adj. 优秀的; 杰出的; 极好的
- 构词：
- excel优胜,超越+ent……的→excellent卓越的,极好的
- 例句：
-
For a car of this size the lock is excellent.
对于这种大小的车子来说,这刹车要算很好了. 换一句 -
Students at the Belfast campus have access to excellent sports facilities.
在贝尔法斯特校园的学生可以使用极好的体育设施. 换一句 -
Jill's making excellent progress; she's coming along in leaps and bounds.
吉儿进步很快, 她正飞快地赶上. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
excellent
13/20
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- 释义：
- vt. 把…除外; 不计
prep. 除…之外
- 构词：
- ex出+cept拿,抓,握住→拿出
- 例句：
-
I received nothing except what was due to me.
除了我应得的东西,我并未接受任何东西. 换一句 -
When I say that the boys are lazy, I except you.
我说男孩懒惰, 并不包括你. 换一句 -
The suitcase was light to carry, being empty except for two shirts.
这只箱子提着很轻, 因为里面只有两件衬衣. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
except
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16/20
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- 释义：
- n. 超越; 过量; 过度
- 构词：
- ex出+cess行走,前进→n.过度,过剩
- 例句：
-
He advised his son never to spend in excess of his income.
他劝儿子开支不可超过收入. 换一句 -
This excess fungal yeast irritates the scalp, causing overproduction of skin cells.
这过量的真菌酵母刺激皮肤产生了过多的皮肤细胞. 换一句 -
You're too fat; try and run off all those excess pounds.
你太胖了, 要跑跑步减肥. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
excess
17/20
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- 释义：
- adj. 过多的; 过分的; 极度的
- 构词：
- excess[n.过度,过剩]+ive……的→adj.过分的;过度的
- 例句：
-
Excessive dosage of this drug can result in injury to the liver.
这种药使用过量会损害肝脏. 换一句 -
As expected, excessive drinking caught up with him.
正如所预料的那样, 过度地饮酒最终毁了他. 换一句 -
The prices at this hotel are excessive.
这家旅馆的价钱贵得过分. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
excessive
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- 释义：
- vt. 互换; 交换; 交易(货物)
n. 交换; 交流
- 构词：
- ex出,出去+change改变,兑换→变换出去→交换, 调换
- 例句：
-
Tom gave Helen an apple in exchange for a piece of cake.
汤姆用一个苹果与海伦换一块蛋糕. 换一句 -
I should like to exchange a few words with you in confidence.
我想私下和你交换点意见. 换一句 -
A bill of exchange is a legally recognized document.
汇票是合法票据. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
exchange
20/20
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- 释义：
- n. 刺激; 激动; 激发; 鼓舞
- 构词：
- excite使兴奋+ation行为,过程,结果→n.刺激;激动;激发
- 例句：
-
Perhaps his nerve is naturally too dull to admit of any excitation.
大概他的神经天生就很迟钝以至不容有任何刺激的余地. 换一句 -
His eyes scintillated excitation.
他的眼睛闪烁激动的目光. 换一句 -
At room temperature, thermal excitation can produce an unwanted current.
在温室下, 热激发可能产生所不需要的电流. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
excitation
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