研究生入学考试词汇第73课单词卡片_研究生入学考试单词卡_研究生入学考试在线背单词_研究生入学考试单词卡记忆法

1/20 报错

drown [draun]

释义：: v. 淹死; 淹没
vi.&vt. 溺死; 淹没

例句：: He tried to recollect things and drown himself in them.
他极力回想过去的事情而沉浸于回忆之中. 换一句; It is cruel to drown the cat in the river.
把猫淹死在河里是残忍的. 换一句; The loud cheers drown out his shouts.
欢呼声盖过了他的喊叫声. 换一句

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2/20 报错

drug [drʌɡ]

释义：: n. 药; 药物; 药材

例句：: Intravenous drug users are in a high - risk category for hepatitis C.
静脉注射毒品的人是患丙型肝炎的高危人. 换一句; Excessive dosage of this drug can result in injury to the liver.
这种药使用过量会损害肝脏. 换一句; He was found to have a deep involvement in drug dealing.
有人发现他与毒品贩卖牵涉很深. 换一句

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3/20 报错

drum [drʌm]

释义：: n. 鼓; 鼓状物; 圆桶

例句：: They beat the drum for freedom.
他们鼓吹自由. 换一句; The skin of the drum is taut.
鼓皮绷得很紧. 换一句; We heard the beat of a drum.
我们听见击鼓声. 换一句

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4/20 报错

drunk [drʌŋk]

释义：: adj. 醉的; 陶醉的

例句：: People who drives when they are drunk should be heavily penalised.
醉酒驾车的人应受重罚. 换一句; They booted him out for being drunk at work.
他们把他解雇了,因为他工作时喝醉了酒. 换一句; She found him drunk when she came home at night.
她晚上回家时,经常发现他醉醺醺的. 换一句

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5/20 报错

dry [drai]

释义：: adj. 干的; 干燥的
vt. 使干
vi. 变干

构词：: dry干→adj.干的,口渴的 v.[使]干燥,[使]变干

例句：: He was dry for years but now he's back on the booze.
他已戒酒多年,但现在又开始喝了. 换一句; After the hot dry summer, the soil is cracking up.
燥热的夏天过后, 土地在龟裂. 换一句; The heat from the fire will soon dry your coat.
炉火的高温很快就会烘干你的上衣. 换一句

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6/20 报错

duck [dʌk]

释义：: n. 鸭; 雌鸭; 鸭肉

例句：: Without the gun, I'm a sitting duck for any terrorist.
没有这支枪, 我就成了恐怖分子下手的目标了. 换一句; She had to duck to get through the low doorway.
她必须低头通过低低的门道. 换一句; She's taken to teaching like a duck to water.
她教起书来像鸭子下水般地轻而易举. 换一句

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7/20 报错

due [dju:]

释义：: adj. 预期的; 应给的

构词：: due债务,义务→应付的

例句：: The boss gave him the push due to his careless work.
由于他工作不细心,老板解雇了他. 换一句; I received nothing except what was due to me.
除了我应得的东西,我并未接受任何东西. 换一句; Due to low investment, industrial output has remained stagnant.
由于投资少, 工业生产一直停滞不前. 换一句

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8/20 报错

dull [dʌl]

释义：: adj. 枯燥的; 不鲜明的

例句：: The knife is so dull that it will not cut.
刀子太钝了,割不开东西. 换一句; Perhaps his nerve is naturally too dull to admit of any excitation.
大概他的神经天生就很迟钝以至不容有任何刺激的余地. 换一句; The party was so dull that It'switched him off.
聚会单调乏味,使他感到很扫兴. 换一句

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9/20 报错

dumb [dʌm]

释义：: adj. 哑的; 无言的

例句：: Never inflict useless pain on dumb animals.
切勿给不会说话的动物施加无谓的痛苦. 换一句; She is very kind to the dumb children.
她对哑童非常好. 换一句; It was dumb of you to say that.
你说这种话太愚蠢了. 换一句

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10/20 报错

dump [dʌmp]

释义：: vt. 倾倒; 倾卸; 倾倒; 倾销
n. 垃圾场

例句：: The dump sent out an offensive odour.
垃圾堆散发出难闻的气味. 换一句; The dump sent out an offensive odor.
垃圾堆散发出难闻的气味。换一句; The walled garden was used as a dump.
带围墙的花园被用作了垃圾场。换一句

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11/20 报错

duplicate [ˈdju:plikit]

释义：: adj. 复制的; 两重的
vt. 复写; 复制; 使加倍; 使成双
n. 复制品

构词：: du二,双+plic重复+ate表动词,形容词或名词→重复第二份→复制

例句：: The manager asks the secretary to duplicate the document.
经理让秘书复印这份文件. 换一句; Your jacket's a duplicate of mine.
你的夹克跟我的一样. 换一句; We have duplicate keys for the front door.
我们有几把相同的前门的钥匙. 换一句

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12/20 报错

durable [ˈdjuərəbl]

释义：: adj. 耐用的; 持久的; 耐久的

构词：: dur持久,延续,坚硬+able……的→adj.持久的,耐久的

例句：: This varnish provides a durable finish.
这种清漆可作耐久的罩面漆. 换一句; These shoes are durable.
这鞋禁穿. 换一句; Bone china is strong and durable.
骨灰瓷坚固耐用。换一句

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13/20 报错

duration [djuəˈreiʃən]

释义：: n. 持续时间; 持续; 持久; 期间

构词：: dur持久,延续,坚硬+ation表名词→n.持久;期间;持续时间

例句：: The principal issues in dispute concern the duration of the future treaty.
有争议的主要问题牵涉到将来条约的期限. 换一句; For the duration of the strike we will remain closed.
罢工期间,我们将停业. 换一句; I'm stuck here for the duration.
这段时间我只能待在这里. 换一句

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14/20 报错

during [ˈdjuəriŋ]

释义：: prep. 在…的期间

构词：: dur延续+ing状态→prep.在……的期间, 在……的时候

例句：: Do you think our housing sales will turn around during this year?
你认为今年我们的住宅销路会好转吗 ? 换一句; The congestion in the city gets even worse during the summer.
夏天城市交通阻塞尤为严重. 换一句; There was a terrible massacre of villagers here during the war.
在战争中,这里的村民惨遭屠杀. 换一句

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15/20 报错

dusk [dʌsk]

释义：: n. 黄昏; 傍晚; 薄暮; 幽暗

例句：: The street lights come on at dusk and go off at dawn.
路灯在黄昏时开,拂晓时关. 换一句; The trackmen work very hard from morning till dusk.
巡道工人披星戴月地执行任务. 换一句; After a long drive they finally hauled into town at dusk.
他们经过长途奔驰,终于在黄昏时来到了城里. 换一句

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16/20 报错

dust [dʌst]

释义：: vt. 去掉…上的灰尘
n. 灰尘; 尘土

例句：: Clouds of dust billowed out as the cars passed.
汽车驶过时扬起滚滚尘土. 换一句; The expulsion of dust from the volcano was visible from miles away.
火山喷出的灰尘几英里之外就能看得见. 换一句; He casually flicked away some dust from his jacket.
他漫不经心地把夹克上的灰拍掉. 换一句

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17/20 报错

duty [ˈdju:ti]

释义：: n. 义务; 责任; 税; 职务

构词：: du=due债务,义务+ty表名词→职责, 职务, 税

例句：: The nurse on duty was fearful that the patient should get worse.
值班的护士担心病人的病情会恶化. 换一句; He was willing to face any hardship in fulfillment of his duty.
他愿意面对任何困难去履行他的职责. 换一句; She was reprimanded for failing to do her duty.
她因失职而遭到了训斥. 换一句

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18/20 报错

dwell [dwel]

释义：: vi. 凝思; 细想
n. 居住

例句：: Sometimes his mind would dwell on the horrors he had been through.
有时他会老是想着他所经历过的种种恐怖. 换一句; It's morbid to dwell on cemeteries and such like.
不厌其烦地谈论墓地以及诸如此类的事是一种病态. 换一句; A great number of water fowls dwell on the island.
许多水鸟在岛上栖息. 换一句

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19/20 报错

dwelling [ˈdwelɪŋ]

释义：: n. 住处; 住宅; 寓所

例句：: After dwelling in Rio for ten years, she moved to Lisbon.
她在里约居住了10年之后迁居到里斯本去了. 换一句; He occupies a three - story dwelling place on the Park Street.
他在派克街上有一幢3层楼的寓所. 换一句; Welcome to my humble dwelling.
欢迎光临寒舍. 换一句

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20/20 报错

dye [dai]

释义：: vt. 染; 把…染上颜色

例句：: No wool is so white but a dyer can dye it black.
任何白羊毛都能被染黑. 换一句; Either dye or paints are used to colour cloth.
不论是染料还是颜料都是用来染布的. 换一句; Immerse the cloth in the dye for twenty minutes.
把布浸在染料里20分钟. 换一句

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小易英语背单词