研究生入学考试词汇第72课单词卡片_研究生入学考试单词卡_研究生入学考试在线背单词_研究生入学考试单词卡记忆法

1/20 报错

drain [drein]

释义：: vt. 排去; 放水
n. 耗竭

构词：: dry干+ain表名词→使……干了→流干→耗尽→排水沟

例句：: First, you have to drain the container of all the old oil.
首先, 你得从油箱中把所有的陈油都抽去. 换一句; Drain off the rest of the wine from this barrel.
把桶里剩余的酒排出去. 换一句; The results of years of work went down the drain.
多年工作的成果全都白费了. 换一句

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2/20 报错

drama [ˈdrɑ:mə]

释义：: n. 一出戏剧; 剧本

例句：: After leaving drama school I joined a repertory company.
离开戏剧学校之后,我就加入了一个保留剧目轮演剧团. 换一句; He acted his part very well in the French drama.
他在这出法国戏剧中演得很成功. 换一句; The Elizabethan period was the golden age of English drama.
伊丽莎白时期是英国戏剧的黄金时代. 换一句

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3/20 报错

dramatic [drəˈmætik]

释义：: adj. 引人注目的; 戏剧的

构词：: drama戏剧+tic与……相关的,……的→adj.戏剧的,戏剧性的;剧烈的

例句：: Going to college brought about a dramatic transformation in her outlook.
上大学使她的观念发生了巨大的变化. 换一句; She plays a very dramatic woman with flashing eyes.
她饰演一位双眼闪光的引人注目的妇人. 换一句; War is more than just a dramatic backdrop to the novel.
战争对这部小说来说不仅仅是个跌宕起伏的背景. 换一句

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4/20 报错

drastic [ˈdræstik]

释义：: adj. 激烈的; 严厉的

例句：: The situation brings home to us the need for drastic preventive measures.
这种情况使我们深切地感到,采取坚决的预防措施是必要的. 换一句; The situation brings home to us the need for drastic preventive actions.
这种情况使我们深切地感到采取极端的行动是必要的. 换一句; A drastic reformation of the present housing system has been carried out.
目前的住房制度正在彻底改革. 换一句

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5/20 报错

draw [drɔ:]

释义：: vt. 画; 划; 拖; 拉
vi. 移动

构词：: draw拉→曳, 牵→画

例句：: Shall we call it a draw, or play it out?
我们是算平局呢还是继续比赛决出胜负? 换一句; We must draw a clear distinction between right and wrong.
我们必须明确区分是与非. 换一句; The days begin to draw in after the summer solstice.
夏至之后白天开始变短. 换一句

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6/20 报错

drawback [ˈdrɔ:bæk]

释义：: n. 退款; 妨碍; 弊端

构词：: draw拉+back回,退→[把人]拉回来→缺点

例句：: Everything has its drawback.
事事不免有缺点. 换一句; He felt the apartment's only drawback was that it was too small.
他觉得这个公寓唯一的缺点就是太小了。换一句; All drying schedules extending over several hours have one serious drawback.
所有这些持续数小时以上的烘干作业有严重的缺点. 换一句

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7/20 报错

drawer [drɔ:]

释义：: n. 抽屉; 拖曳者

构词：: draw拉+er物品→n. 抽屉

例句：: He removed the picture and put it in the drawer.
他把画取下来,放到抽屉里. 换一句; He stowed his passport away safely in a drawer.
他把护照妥善保存在抽届里. 换一句; What are you burrowing around in my drawer for?
你在我抽屉里乱翻什么 ? 换一句

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8/20 报错

drawing [ˈdrɔ:ɪŋ]

释义：: n. 图画; 素描; 绘图

构词：: draw绘画+ing状态,物品→n.图画,素描;绘图

例句：: We saw a truck drawing up to our building.
我们看到一辆卡车开到我们楼前停住. 换一句; The day was drawing near when we should have completed the reservoir.
我们完成水库工程的日子不远了. 换一句; I didn't understand the drawing until I read the caption.
直到我看到这幅画的说明才弄懂其意思. 换一句

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9/20 报错

dread [dred]

释义：: vt. 惧怕
n. 畏惧; 恐怖

例句：: We all dread to think what will happen if the company closes.
我们都不敢去想一旦公司关门我们该怎么办. 换一句; Her heart was relieved of its blankest dread.
她极度恐惧的心理消除了. 换一句; Children dread the derision of their playmates.
孩子们害怕受到同伴的嘲笑. 换一句

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10/20 报错

dreadful [ˈdredful]

释义：: adj. 可怕的; 令人敬畏的

例句：: These dreadful people bring down the tone of the neighbourhood.
这些讨厌的人败坏了这一地带的风气. 换一句; I cannot imagine what to do in this dreadful situation.
我不能想像在这么糟的情况下该怎么办. 换一句; I must apologize for the dreadful mistake I made.
我为我所犯的严重错误深表歉意. 换一句

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11/20 报错

dream [dri:m]

释义：: v. 做梦; 幻想
n. 梦; 梦想

例句：: The dream picture dissolved away when she woke up.
她醒来时,梦中美景便消失了. 换一句; I made out two dim shapes in my dream.
我在梦中看到有两个模糊的影子. 换一句; Many people who are disillusioned in reality assimilate life to a dream.
许多对现实失望的人把人生比作一场梦. 换一句

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12/20 报错

dress [dres]

释义：: v. 穿衣; 打扮; 给…穿衣
n. 服装; 衣服; 连衣裙; 女服

构词：: dress整理,装饰→n. 服装,童装,女装 v. 穿衣,打扮

例句：: Her maid helped her to dress for the ball.
她的女仆帮她穿上参加舞会的晚礼服. 换一句; That new dress must have knocked her back a few pounds!
那件新衣服肯定让她花了好几英镑! 换一句; Her dress was too showy for such a formal occasion.
在如此正式的场合,她的服装过分华丽了. 换一句

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13/20 报错

drift [drift]

释义：: vi. 漂流; 漂泊
n. 漂流

构词：: drif驾驶,偏移+t→n.冲洗, 漂流物, 观望, 漂流

例句：: The drift of the icebergs in the sea endangers the ships.
海上冰山的漂流危及船只的安全. 换一句; After twelve years of marriage, the two people began to drift apart.
结婚12年后, 两人开始彼此疏远. 换一句; One must have one's own opinions and not drift with the current.
遇事要有主见,决不能随波逐流. 换一句

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14/20 报错

drill [dril]

释义：: n.&vi.&vt. (军事)操练

例句：: After a long drill, the commander told his men to fall out.
在操练了很长时间以后, 指挥官命令士兵们解散. 换一句; He used a drill to bore a hole in the door.
他用钻在门上钻孔. 换一句; The electric drill can also be used as a screwdriver.
这把电钻也可用作螺丝刀. 换一句

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15/20 报错

drink [driŋk]

释义：: v. 喝; 饮
n. 饮料; 酒

例句：: Ah, a long, cool , refreshing drink! Just what the doctor ordered!
哦, 一大杯清涼提神的饮料! 正是我想要的! 换一句; He likes a drink when he returns home from work.
他喜欢下班回家后喝一杯酒. 换一句; He's had a drop too much of alcohol to drink.
他多喝了一杯酒,醉了. 换一句

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16/20 报错

drip [drip]

释义：: v. 滴声
vi. 滴下; 漏水
n. 水滴

例句：: He is on a saline drip.
他正在输盐水. 换一句; The faucet has developed a drip.
那个水龙头已经开始滴水了. 换一句; Everything he said drip ped acid.
他的话里字字句句都带着刺. 换一句

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17/20 报错

drive [draiv]

释义：: v. 驾驶; 驱赶; 驱动; 迫使
n. 驾驶; 驱动器

构词：: driv驾驶,偏移+e→v.驾驶,开车 n.&v.驱动

例句：: I'm bargaining on your help to drive us to the airport.
我指望着你开车送我们到机场. 换一句; We shall drive over to see you next week.
我们下星期开车来看你. 换一句; You can drive a hard bargain in the free market.
在自由市场上你可使劲地讨价还价. 换一句

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18/20 报错

driver [ˈdraivə]

释义：: n. (汽车)司机; 驾驶员; 司机; 赶车工

构词：: drive驾驶+er人→driver驾驶员

例句：: That stupid lorry driver has gone and jammed our car in.
那个笨手笨脚的卡车司机走了,却把我们的车堵在这儿了. 换一句; The driver was arrested on a charge of manslaughter.
司机以过失杀人罪被逮捕. 换一句; The car fell over a cliff and the driver was drowned.
汽车从悬崖上翻下来,司机溺水而亡. 换一句

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19/20 报错

drop [drɔp]

释义：: vt. 使落下; 降低

例句：: Do drop in if you happen to be passing!
如果你碰巧经过时进来坐坐. 换一句; He's had a drop too much of alcohol to drink.
他多喝了一杯酒,醉了. 换一句; In this weather the cliff face was a foggy drop into infinity.
在这种天气条件下,雾蒙蒙的悬崖隐入广漠无限之中. 换一句

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20/20 报错

drought [draut]

释义：: n. 干旱季节; 旱灾

构词：: dry过去分词形式→drought干旱, 缺乏

例句：: The plants are growing in again, despite the drought.
尽管干旱, 植物又长出来了. 换一句; The paucity of fruit was caused by the drought.
水果缺乏是由于干旱造成的. 换一句; The ground is as hard as stone after the drought.
长期干旱后土地硬得就像石头一样. 换一句

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小易英语背单词