研究生入学考试 第50课
1/20
报错
- 释义：
- v. 使加固; 使加强; (把…)联为一体; 合并
vt. 巩固; 统一; 合并
- 例句：
-
We've made a good start, now it's time to consolidate.
我们有了一个良好的开端, 现在应该加以巩固. 换一句 -
Yuan Shih - k'ai , a would - be Oriental Bonaparte, now attempted to consolidate his power.
当时, 一度可能成为东方波拿巴的袁世凯试图巩固他的权力. 换一句 -
We will consolidate and develop the broadest possible patriotic united front.
巩固和发展最广泛的爱国统一战线. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
consolidate
2/20
报错
- 释义：
- adj. 永恒的; 经久不变的; 经常的
n. 常数
- 构词：
- con全部,始终+stant站,立→始终站着→固定的
- 例句：
-
It takes a very buoyant personality to cope with constant rejection.
接受一再遭拒的结果需要非常乐天的性格. 换一句 -
This suit has been in constant wear for two years.
这一套衣服已连续穿了两年. 换一句 -
The seeing eye dog was the blind man's constant companion.
导盲犬是盲人的忠实伙伴. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
constant
3/20
报错
- 释义：
- adv. 经常地; 不断地; 不变地
- 例句：
-
The two countries have been warring constantly for years.
这两国多年来一直交战. 换一句 -
He has this irritating mannerism of constantly scratching his nose.
他老是挠鼻子,这个习惯真让人不舒服. 换一句 -
The pressure towards uniformity constantly threatens to erode local traditions.
一体化的压力一直威胁着地方传统. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
constantly
4/20
报错
- 释义：
- adj. 形成的
n. 选民
- 构词：
- con共同+stit建立,放+uent→共同建立的→组成的
- 例句：
-
Caffeine is the active constituent of drinks such as tea and coffee.
咖啡因是茶、咖啡之类饮品中的活性成分。 换一句 -
Glycerol is a constituent of all fats and phospholipids.
甘油是所有脂肪和磷脂的组成部分. 换一句 -
Compounds can often split up by chemical reactions into their constituent elements.
化合物常能通过化学反应分解为构成该化合物的各个元素. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
constituent
5/20
报错
- 释义：
- vt. 组成; 构成; 制定
- 构词：
- con共同+stitut建立,放+e→放到一起→构成
- 例句：
-
A whole consists of parts, the parts constitute the whole.
整体由部分组成, 部分构成整体. 换一句 -
Lack of experience does not constitute a major hindrance to progress.
经验缺乏并不是进步的主要障碍. 换一句 -
The long - term unemployed now constitute a sort of underclass.
长期 失业人员现在构成了一个底层阶级. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
constitute
6/20
报错
- 释义：
- n. (人的)体格; 素质
- 构词：
- constitute[v.组成,构成,形成;设立,建立,任命]+ion表名词→n.构成,构造,组成[方式],成分;体格;宪法
- 例句：
-
The nation's constitution provided a model that other countries follow.
该国的宪法提供了他国效法的模式. 换一句 -
The constitution of a primitive society is not necessarily simple.
原始社会的结构未必简单. 换一句 -
The same food does not agree with every constitution.
同样的食物不一定对每个人的身体都合适. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
constitution
7/20
报错
- 释义：
- vt. 建造; 建设; 构筑
- 构词：
- con共同+struct建立,结构→共同建立→建设,建造
- 例句：
-
It is proverbially easier to destroy than to construct.
谁都知道破坏容易建设难. 换一句 -
How many man - days will be needed to construct this irrigation canal?
修这条渠道要多少人工? 换一句 -
Every citizen has the duty to construct his country.
每个公民都有建设祖国的责任. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
construct
8/20
报错
- 释义：
- n. 建造; 建设; 建筑; 建筑物
- 构词：
- construct[v.建设,建造,构造;创立]+ion表名词→n.建造,构造;建筑物,结构;释义,解释
- 例句：
-
They are going to tender for the construction of a new motorway.
他们打算投标承建一条新的高速公路. 换一句 -
In recent years our country has placed great importance on economic construction.
近几年来我们国家非常重视经济建设. 换一句 -
Capital construction is under way at several gas fields.
几个天然气田正在进行基本建设. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
construction
9/20
报错
- 释义：
- v. 交换意见; 商量
vt. 查阅
- 构词：
- con一起+sult跳[该'跳'为活跃之意]→一起跳,一起讨论→商量, 商议
- 例句：
-
The committee does not adequately consult others when drafting amendments.
委员会在起草修正案时没有充分征求他人的意见. 换一句 -
We have to consult his convenience in a matter of this kind.
对这样的事情,我们就听其自便吧. 换一句 -
If you have no idea about it, consult a dictionary, please.
要是你对这个问题不清楚, 请你查字典得了. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
consult
10/20
报错
- 释义：
- vt. 消耗; 消费; 消灭
- 构词：
- con共同+sume拿,取→全拿完→消耗[完],沉迷于
- 例句：
-
They generally consume more power and take up more space, too.
它们通常消耗更多的能量,并且占用更多的空间. 换一句 -
He must subdue her, absorb her, rip her apart and consume her.
他立意要征服她, 吞了她, 不惜把她撕碎把她榨干. 换一句 -
Some animals may consume insignificant amounts of the primary production.
有些动物可以消耗很微量的初级产物. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
consume
11/20
报错
- 释义：
- n. 消费者; 用户; 消耗者
- 构词：
- consume消耗+er人→n.消费者,用户
- 例句：
-
In a consumer taste test, Coke went up against Pepsi.
在一次消费者品尝测验中, 可口可乐与百事可乐交锋了. 换一句 -
The UK is the biggest consumer of tropical hardwoods after Japan.
英国仅次于日本,是热带硬木的第二大使用国. 换一句 -
Protection for the consumer is laid down by statute.
保障消费者利益已在法令里作了规定. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
consumer
12/20
报错
- 释义：
- n. 消费(量); 灭绝
- 构词：
- con共同+sumpt拿,取+ion表名词→全拿完→消耗
- 例句：
-
The meat was condemned as unfit for human consumption.
这种肉已被宣布不适宜人们食用. 换一句 -
Increased consumption of water has led to rapid depletion of groundwater reserves.
用水量的增加导致了地下水贮备迅速枯竭. 换一句 -
This mentalist yearn easily trigger a large - scale consumption campaign.
这种心态容易引发一场大规模消费高潮. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
consumption
13/20
报错
14/20
报错
- 释义：
- vt. 包含; 容纳; 等于
- 构词：
- con全部+tain拿住,握住,支撑→全部拿住→包含,容纳
- 例句：
-
It'says on the packet that these crisps contain no additives.
包装上说这些炸薯片不含添加剂. 换一句 -
I guess this reading room to contain five thousand books.
我猜想这间阅览室能放5000册书. 换一句 -
The little boy couldn't contain his urine any longer.
这个小孩再也忍不住小便了. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
contain
15/20
报错
- 释义：
- n. 容器; 集装箱; 货柜
- 构词：
- contain包含,容纳+er表名词→n.容器;集装箱
- 例句：
-
The radioactive material is stored in a special radiation - proof container.
放射性材料储存在防辐射的特殊容器里. 换一句 -
First, you have to drain the container of all the old oil.
首先, 你得从油箱中把所有的陈油都抽去. 换一句 -
The acid has been eating away the sides of the container.
酸腐蚀着容器的四壁. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
container
16/20
报错
- 释义：
- adj. 当代的; 发生、存在于同一时代的; 同时代的
n. 同时代的人; 同届的人
- 构词：
- con共同+tempor时间+ary……的→同时间的
- 例句：
-
The 2012 Nobel Prize in Literature was awarded to Mo Yan"who with hallucinatory realism merges folk tales, history and the contemporary".
2012年诺贝尔文学奖得主为莫言，他“很好地将魔幻现实与民间故事、历史与当代结合在一起”。 换一句 -
He claims that the laws are antiquated and have no contemporary relevance.
他声称这些法规过于陈旧,已没有任何现实意义. 换一句 -
Shakespeare was not contemporary with Dickens.
莎士比亚与狄更斯不是同时代的人. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
contemporary
17/20
报错
- 释义：
- n. 轻蔑; 藐视; 受辱
- 构词：
- con共同+tempt尝试→大家都能试下→没什么了不起→轻视,藐视
- 例句：
-
He lounged in an armchair in a stance of deliberate contempt.
他懒洋洋地躺在扶手椅里,故意摆出一种轻蔑的架势. 换一句 -
She looked at him with immediate and undisguised contempt.
她用毫不掩饰的轻蔑眼光看着他. 换一句 -
The scandal is damning evidence of the government's contempt for democracy.
这宗丑闻是该政府蔑视民主的不可逃避的罪证. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
contempt
18/20
报错
- 释义：
- v. 竞争; 争论; 坚决主张; 斗争
- 构词：
- con一起+tend伸展,趋向→一起伸展→竞争,斗争
- 例句：
-
Some researchers contend that carcinogens may turn healthy cells into cancer cells.
有些研究人员认为,致癌物质能使健康细胞变成癌细胞. 换一句 -
The asylum seekers had to contend with continued bureaucratic obstruction.
寻求政治庇护的人得不断地应付官僚主义的层层阻挠. 换一句 -
The firm is too small to contend against large international companies.
这家公司太小,无法与国际性的大公司竞争. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
contend
19/20
报错
- 释义：
- n. 内容; 目录; 容量
- 构词：
- con全部+ten拿住,握住,支撑+t→全部拿住→容量,内容;满足的
- 例句：
-
You will have to content yourself with what you have.
你应该满足于你所拥有的一切. 换一句 -
He was content to stand by as an impassive spectator.
他满足于站在旁边做一个冷漠的旁观者. 换一句 -
The research content is the pattern design of upholstery fabrics.
研究内容是家用纺织品图案设计. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
content
20/20
报错
- 释义：
- vt. 争夺; 争取; 辩驳
- 构词：
- con共同+test测试,试验,证据→共同测试→竞争,竞赛
- 例句：
-
Her misspelling of that word eliminated her from the contest.
因为她把那个单词写错了,所以不能参加比赛. 换一句 -
Are you going to enter yourself for the contest?
你打算报名参加比赛 吗 ? 换一句 -
Her withdrawal from the contest was a tactical manoeuvre.
她退出比赛是一个战术策略. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
contest
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