研究生入学考试 第45课
1/20
报错
- 释义：
- vt. 补偿; 赔偿; 酬报
vi. 弥补; 补偿; 抵消
- 构词：
- com全部+pens支付+ate表动词→为……而全部支付→赔偿
- 例句：
-
She used her good looks to compensate her lack of intelligence.
她利用她漂亮的外表来弥补智力的不足. 换一句 -
The firm must compensate you for your traveling costs.
这家公司必须偿付给你差旅费. 换一句 -
Nothing can compensate for the loss of one's health.
一个人失去了键康是不可弥补的. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
compensate
2/20
报错
- 释义：
- n. 补偿; 赔偿; 补偿物; 赔偿费
- 例句：
-
Workers who have been unfairly dismissed may claim compensation.
被无理开除的工人可以要求补偿. 换一句 -
If the goods prove defective, the customer has the right to compensation.
如果货品证明有缺陷, 顾客有权索赔. 换一句 -
If the government is proved negligent, compensation will be payable.
如果证明是政府的疏忽, 就应支付赔偿. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
compensation
3/20
报错
- 释义：
- vi. 比赛; 竞争; 对抗
- 构词：
- com共同+pet追求+e→一起追→比赛
- 例句：
-
The price must be right in order to compete internationally.
为了在国际上竞争,定价必须适当. 换一句 -
These products are of high quality and able to compete internationally.
这些产品品质很好,在国际市场上有竞争能力. 换一句 -
We can't let up on our efforts to compete with other more successful firms.
在同其他那些更兴隆的公司竞争中,我们丝毫松懈不得. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
compete
4/20
报错
- 释义：
- n. 竞争; 比赛; 角逐; 较量
- 构词：
- compete[v.比赛,竞争]+ition表名词→n.竞争, 竞赛
- 例句：
-
British industry was sheltered from foreign competition by protective tariffs.
保护性关税使英国工业免受国际竞争影响. 换一句 -
There is keen competition between the two motorcar firms.
两家汽车公司之间存在着激烈的竞争. 换一句 -
Will our team qualify for the second round of the competition?
我们队有资格进入第二轮比赛 吗 ? 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
competition
5/20
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6/20
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- 释义：
- n. 竞赛者; 比赛者; 竞争者; 敌手
- 构词：
- compete竞争+itor……人→n.竞争者
- 例句：
-
The first prize was awarded to the youngest competitor.
一等奖授给了最年轻的比赛者. 换一句 -
We're playing a losing game by trying to undercut our competitor's prices all the time.
我们采用削价与我们的竞争对手抢生意,这是一件无胜利希望的事. 换一句 -
The CIO rapidly developed into a full competitor with the AFL.
产联很快就发展成一个足与劳联分庭抗礼的组织. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
competitor
7/20
报错
- 释义：
- vt. 汇编; 编制; 编辑; 搜集
- 例句：
-
It takes years of hard work to compile a good dictionary.
编辑一部好词典需要数年的艰苦工作. 换一句 -
There they compile precious documents on the manners, government, religion, fauna and flora of the country.
他们在这里搜集了不少关于风俗 、 政府 、 宗教 、 当地动植物等方面的宝贵资料. 换一句 -
It is necessary to compile a network of locations with the required environmental measurements.
必须编排具有所需环境测量的地点网. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
compile
8/20
报错
- 释义：
- vi. 抱怨; 拆苦; 控告
- 构词：
- com全部+plain=plaint抱怨→v.抱怨, 悲叹, 控诉
- 例句：
-
I have to complain against him because of his rudeness.
我不得不申诉他的无礼. 换一句 -
TV viewers have been writing in to complain of the false advertisement.
电视观众不断来信抱怨虚假广告. 换一句 -
Bill started to complain. I brought him up sharply.
比尔开始抱怨, 我严厉制止了他. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
complain
9/20
报错
- 释义：
- n. 抱怨; 怨言; 控告; 发牢骚
- 构词：
- com全部+plaint抱怨→对全部东西抱怨
- 例句：
-
The burden of his complaint was that quality was very poor.
他投诉的要点是品质非常差. 换一句 -
If you have a complaint you should tell me outright.
如果你有不满意的事,你应该直率地对我说. 换一句 -
Our neighbours lodged a complaint against us with the police.
我们的邻居向警方控告我们. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
complaint
10/20
报错
- 释义：
- vt. 补充; 补足
n. 补足物; 船上的定员; 补语
- 构词：
- com全部+ple满,填满+ment表名词→全部满→补足
- 例句：
-
Rice makes an excellent complement to a curry dish.
有咖喱的菜配米饭最棒. 换一句 -
We've taken on our full complement of new trainees.
我们招收的新学员已经满额了. 换一句 -
Two discussions from different points of view may complement each other.
不同观点的两种讨论可以彼此互相参证. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
complement
11/20
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12/20
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- 释义：
- adv. 完全地; 彻底地
- 例句：
-
No funding will be available until the technology is completely proven.
该技术得到充分验证后才会有拨款. 换一句 -
We told him that our services were completely at his command.
我们告诉他我们完全听从他的指挥. 换一句 -
The argument often halts and sometimes breaks down completely.
论据错误百出,有时根本站不住脚. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
completely
13/20
报错
- 释义：
- n. 完成; 完工; 结束; 完满
- 构词：
- complete[adj.完全的,圆满的 v.完成,结束,使完满]+ion表名词→n.完成,结束,完满
- 例句：
-
The completion of the building is scheduled for May.
该楼定于五月份完工. 换一句 -
Completion of this bridge is expected in a year or so.
这座桥一年半载可望竣工. 换一句 -
He was afforded a certificate upon completion of his course of study.
他结业时被授予证书. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
completion
14/20
报错
- 释义：
- adj. 结合的; 复杂的
- 构词：
- com全部+plex重叠→全部重叠→复杂的
- 例句：
-
He found his way through the complex maze of corridors.
他穿过了迷宮一样的走廊. 换一句 -
He put over a complex and difficult business deal.
他成功地做了一笔复杂而困难的交易. 换一句 -
His complex anger flamed afresh , and Ruth was in terror of him.
他的无名火又冒上来了, 罗丝见他真害怕. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
complex
15/20
报错
- 释义：
- n. 复杂性; 复杂(性); 复杂的事物
- 构词：
- complex复杂的+ity表名词→n.复杂[性]
- 例句：
-
It is difficult to convey the sheer complexity of the situation.
很难说清楚形势究竟有多复杂. 换一句 -
Only now did he understand the full complexity of the problem.
直到现在他才明白这一问题的全部复杂性. 换一句 -
The situation presents great complexity.
形势显得极为复杂. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
complexity
16/20
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17/20
报错
- 释义：
- adj. 复杂的; 难懂的
- 构词：
- complicate使..复杂+ed……的→adj.复杂的, 难解的
- 例句：
-
The poem is so complicated that I cannot make out its meaning.
这首诗太复杂,我理解不了它的意思. 换一句 -
This is the most complicated case I have ever handled.
这是我所处理过的最为复杂的案子. 换一句 -
A computer does complicated calculations in a few seconds.
有了计算机,繁复的计算几秒钟就能完成. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
complicated
18/20
报错
- 释义：
- n. 复杂情况; 并发症; 复杂; 混乱
- 构词：
- complicate弄复杂+ion表名词→complication复杂,纠纷
- 例句：
-
This was an unforeseen complication.
这是未预见到的复杂情况. 换一句 -
The car ran out of petrol, and as a further complication I had no money!
汽车没油了, 更麻烦的是我身上没有钱! 换一句 -
The objective is to study the relativity between analgesia methods and operation complication.
目的在于研究镇痛方法与术后并发症的相关性。 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
complication
19/20
报错
20/20
报错
- 释义：
- vi. 应允; 遵照; 照做
- 构词：
- com共同+ply重叠,重复→[观点]共同叠在一起→同意
- 例句：
-
The factory was closed for failing to comply with government safety regulations.
工厂由于未能遵守政府的安全条例而被关闭了. 换一句 -
She was told to pay the fine, but refused to comply.
她被通知交纳罚款, 但她拒不服从. 换一句 -
The baby is not willing to comply with her mamma's words.
这孩子不依她母亲的话. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
comply
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