研究生入学考试 第199课
1/20
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- 释义：
- n. 贮水池; 水库; 蓄水池
- 构词：
- reserve保留,储备+oir→保留水的地方
- 例句：
-
The day was drawing near when we should have completed the reservoir.
我们完成水库工程的日子不远了. 换一句 -
There the irrigation canal links up with the reservoir.
这条灌溉渠在那里与水库连接起来. 换一句 -
The town is supplied with water from a reservoir.
该城镇由小山中的一座水库供水. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
reservoir
2/20
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- 释义：
- n. 居住; 驻扎; 住处
- 构词：
- reside[v.居住,驻扎;属于]+nce→n.住处,住宅
- 例句：
-
They have moved to a more spacious residence on a hill top.
他们已搬到山顶上一个比较宽敞的住宅去了. 换一句 -
The university has two halls of residence for its postgraduate students.
这所大学有两座研究生宿舍. 换一句 -
They are only allowed one month's residence.
他们获准只逗留一个月. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
residence
3/20
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4/20
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5/20
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- 释义：
- n. 辞职; 甘心忍受; 屈从; 放弃
- 构词：
- resign[v.辞去,辞职,使听从[于],使顺从]+ation表名词→n.放弃,辞职,反抗
- 例句：
-
The revelation of his scandalous past led to his resignation.
他那不光彩的历史的揭露导致了他的辞职. 换一句 -
He handed in his resignation right after the cabinet meeting.
内阁会议一开完,他就提出了辞呈. 换一句 -
His resignation passed almost unnoticed amid the furor of the elections.
在轰轰烈烈的大选中,他的辞职几乎无人关注. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
resignation
6/20
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- 释义：
- vt.&vi. 抵抗; 抵制
- 构词：
- re反+sist站→反着站→反抗
- 例句：
-
We felt quite impotent to resist the will of the dictator.
我们感到无力抗拒独裁者的意志. 换一句 -
Lack of proper nourishment reduces their power to resist disease.
营养不良降低了他们抵抗疾病的能力. 换一句 -
It took great strength to resist the pressure of the authorities.
顶住当局的压力花了很大的劲. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
resist
7/20
报错
- 释义：
- n. 抵抗; 抵制; 抵抗力; 反抗
- 构词：
- resist[v.反抗,抵抗]+ance表名词→n.[to]抵抗,反抗;抵抗力,阻力;电阻
- 例句：
-
They perceived that the enemy was trying to wear down their resistance.
他们明白敌人是想用消耗的办法来制服他们的抵抗. 换一句 -
The aircraft is streamlined to cut down wind resistance.
飞机设计成流线型以减小风的阻力. 换一句 -
The reduction in white blood cell counts lowers resistance to disease.
白细胞总数的减少,会降低对疾病的抵抗力. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
resistance
8/20
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- 释义：
- adj. 有抵抗能力的; 抵抗的; 反抗的
- 构词：
- resist抵抗+ant……的→adj.[to]抵抗的,有抵抗力的
- 例句：
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This new type of infection is resistant to antibiotics.
这种新传染病对抗菌素有抗药力. 换一句 -
They imposed their government by force on the resistant population.
他们以武力把自己的统治强加在持反抗态度的人民头上. 换一句 -
Many pests are resistant to the insecticide.
许多害虫对这种杀虫剂有抵抗力. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
resistant
9/20
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- 释义：
- n. 坚决; 坚定; 决定; 决议
- 构词：
- resolute[adj.坚决的,果断的]+ion表名词→n.坚决,决心;决定,决议
- 例句：
-
They made an objection to the imperial system with resolution.
他们坚决反对帝制. 换一句 -
The committee have passed a resolution that conditions ( should ) be improved.
委员会通过了改善环境的决议. 换一句 -
He is one of the senators who signed last week's resolution.
他是签署上周决议的参议员之一. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
resolution
10/20
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- 释义：
- v. 解决; 决心; 议决
n. 决心; 决定
- 构词：
- re再+solv溶解,解决,松开+e→v.决心;[使]分解,溶解;决议 n.解决;决心
- 例句：
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Their opposition only strengthened her resolve not to give in.
他们的反对却增强了她坚持下去的决心. 换一句 -
Her encouragement and support strengthened our resolve.
她的鼓励和支持加强了我们的决心. 换一句 -
The Cabinet met to resolve the crisis.
内阁开会,寻求解决危机的办法. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
resolve
11/20
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12/20
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13/20
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- 释义：
- n.&vt. 尊敬; 尊重; 重视; 敬意
- 构词：
- re再+spect看→再看[一眼]→尊敬
- 例句：
-
We must have respect to the needs of the general readers.
我们必须考虑一般读者的需要. 换一句 -
He fought bravely in many battles and gained their respect.
在多次战役中他英勇作战,从而赢得了大家的尊敬. 换一句 -
The new teacher soon won the respect of his students.
这位新来的老师很快就赢得了学生们的尊重. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
respect
14/20
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- 释义：
- adj. 值得尊敬的; 可敬的; 人格高尚的
- 构词：
- respect尊敬+able可以……的→adj.可敬的;人格高尚的
- 例句：
-
He got into trouble for seducing the daughter of a respectable tradesman.
他因为引诱一个有名望的商人的女儿而惹上了麻烦. 换一句 -
His savings were just enough to pay for a respectable funeral.
他的存款刚好够办一个体面的葬礼. 换一句 -
It was an eminently respectable boarding school.
这是所非常好的寄宿学校. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
respectable
15/20
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16/20
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17/20
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- 释义：
- adv. 各自地; 分别地
- 构词：
- respective[adj.各自的,各个的]+ly表副词→adv.分别地, 各个地
- 例句：
-
Metal, oil and soap contains foreign matter, respectively.
金属 、 油和肥皂中分别含有杂质. 换一句 -
Scholars describe these two styles of reasoning as " formalist " and " functionalist, " respectively.
学者将上述两种推论风格分别形容为 “ 形式主义的 ” 和 “ 功能主义的 ”. 换一句 -
These forms of proceeding are respectively known as'statutory review " and " nonstatutory review. "
这些程序的形式分别被称为 " 法定复审 " 和 " 非法定复审 ". 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
respectively
18/20
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- 释义：
- vi. 作答; 响应
- 构词：
- re回+spond承诺,允诺→承诺回去→回答
- 例句：
-
The future of the company will depend crucially on how consumers respond.
这家公司的未来主要取决于消费者的反应. 换一句 -
You should deliberate over the question before you respond to it.
回答问题之前你应该慎重考虑. 换一句 -
I offered him a drink but he did not respond.
我请他喝酒,但他未作回答. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
respond
19/20
报错
- 释义：
- n. 作答; 回答; 响应; 反应
- 构词：
- respond[[v.回答,响应,作出反应]]省鷑.回答,响应,反应
- 例句：
-
Owing to little response, his speech tailed off to a hesitant end.
由于得不到多少反应, 他的演说吞吞吐吐地收了场. 换一句 -
There has been very little response to our call for help.
我们求助的号召没有多少响应. 换一句 -
The company was prompt in its response to these accusations.
该公司对这些指责迅速做出反应. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
response
20/20
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- 释义：
- n. 责任; 责任心; 职责
- 构词：
- response[n.回答,响应,反应]+ibility表名词→n.责任, 职责
- 例句：
-
You cannot retreat from your responsibility in this affair.
你不能回避在这一事件中的责任. 换一句 -
The safety of the ship is the captain's responsibility.
确保船的安全是船长的责任. 换一句 -
The report on the accident exonerates the bus driver from any responsibility.
事故的报告认为公共汽车司机是没有任何责任的. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
responsibility
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