研究生入学考试词汇第178课单词卡片_研究生入学考试单词卡_研究生入学考试在线背单词_研究生入学考试单词卡记忆法

1/20 报错

gathering [ˈgæðərɪŋ]

释义：: n. 集会; 聚会; 聚集

例句：: The clouds are gathering together and it's going to rain.
云在聚集,天要下雨了. 换一句; He called on Mr. White to speak at the gathering.
他请怀特先生在集会上讲话. 换一句; The police are still questioning witnesses and gathering information.
警方仍在讯问目击证人以搜集信息. 换一句

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2/20 报错

gauge [ɡeidʒ]

释义：: v. 精确计量; 估计
vt. 量; 测量
n. 标准度量; 计量器

例句：: Can you gauge what her reaction is likely to be?
你能揣测她的反应可能是什么吗 ? 换一句; What gauge of wire should we use for this job?
我们干这活应该用多大号的铁丝? 换一句; It's difficult to gauge one's character.
要判断一个人的品格是很困难的. 换一句

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3/20 报错

gay [ɡeɪ]

释义：: adj. 快乐的; 鲜明的

例句：: He has crusaded tirelessly for women's and gay rights.
他孜孜不倦地为争取妇女和同性恋者的权利而奋斗. 换一句; Don't get gay in the presence of so many people.
不要在那么多人面前放肆. 换一句; A poet could not but be gay in such a jocund company.
一个诗人在这种兴高采烈的同伴中自然而然地会快乐. 换一句

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4/20 报错

gear [ɡiə]

释义：: v. 开动
n. (汽车等的)排档; 齿轮; 传动装置; 用具

例句：: You have to gear down when you drive uphill.
上坡行驶时必须换慢挡. 换一句; We have to gear our lives to the new changes.
我们必须使自己的生活适应新的变化. 换一句; It's really one of those days; everything seems out of gear today.
今天真是倒霉的日子, 所有的事情似乎都出了问题. 换一句

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5/20 报错

general [ˈdʒenərəl]

释义：: adj. 一般的; 总的; 普通的; 概括的
n. 将军

例句：: These difficulties are general among people of his age.
这些困难在他那个年龄的人中普遍存在. 换一句; There is a general awareness that smoking is harmful.
人们普遍认识到吸烟有害健康. 换一句; The general ambushed his troops in the dense woods.
将军把部队埋伏在浓密的树林里. 换一句

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6/20 报错

generalization [ˌdʒenərəlɪˈzeɪʃən]

释义：: n. 一般化; 概括; 综合

构词：: generalize一般的+ation行为,过程,结果→n.一般化;概括,综合

例句：: It is unwise to be hasty in generalization.
急于下结论是不明智的。换一句; This sweeping generalization is the law of conservation of energy.
这一透彻的概括就是能量守恒定律. 换一句; This unexciting generalization from experience is the zeroth law of thermodynamics.
这个由经验产生的一般规则即热力学第零定律. 换一句

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7/20 报错

generalize [ˈdʒenərəlaiz]

释义：: vt. 概括出
vi. 形成概念

构词：: general总的,大体的+ize……化,做等→v.归纳,概括,推广,普及

例句：: When we use " he " , we generalize for both sex.
当我们用 he 时, 我们泛指男女. 换一句; It's impossible to generalize about children's books, as they are all different.
儿童读物五花八门, 不可能一概而论. 换一句; Since I do not know the details, I can only generalize about the matter.
由于不了解详情, 我对此事只能泛泛而谈. 换一句

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8/20 报错

generally [ˈdʒenərəli]

释义：: adv. 一般地; 通常地

构词：: general总的,大体的+ly……地→adv.一般,通常,一般地

例句：: It is generally accepted that people are motivated by success.
大多数人认为成功会推动人的积极性. 换一句; We generally go to the sea for our holidays.
我们通常去海边度假. 换一句; It is generally admitted that he is a trustworthy person.
大家一致公认他是个可信赖的人. 换一句

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9/20 报错

generate [ˈdʒenəreit]

释义：: vt. 发生; 引起; 生殖

例句：: In the 19 th century waterpower was widely utilized to generate electricity.
在19世纪人们大规模使用水力来发电. 换一句; This book will continue to generate excitement for a long time.
这本书将在很长一段时间里继续使人们为之激动. 换一句; We need someone to generate new ideas.
我们需要有人出新主意。换一句

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10/20 报错

generation [ˌdʒenəˈreiʃən]

释义：: n. 一代; 一代人; 产生

例句：: This book was handed down from generation to generation.
这本书世代相传. 换一句; The British nation has not risen up in a generation.
英国民族并非在一代时期崛起. 换一句; Higher living standards separate the older generation from their children.
高的生活标准把老一代人同他们的儿辈区别开来. 换一句

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11/20 报错

generator [ˈdʒenəreitə]

释义：: n. 发电机; 发生者

例句：: This is an alternating current generator.
这是一台交流发电机. 换一句; The hospital has a backup generator in case there is a power failure.
医院有备用发电机以防停电. 换一句; The company has been a very good cash generator.
这家公司盈利状况一直相当好。换一句

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12/20 报错

generous [ˈdʒenərəs]

释义：: adj. 慷慨的; 大方的; 宽厚的; 宽宏大量的

例句：: Our host was very generous, heaping a plate of food to us.
主人十分慷慨, 给我们装了一盘食物. 换一句; They didn't start being generous till they had make their pile.
他们是在赚了大钱后才开始变得慷慨大方的. 换一句; Such generous actions stamp him as a man of honour.
如此慷慨的举动说明他是一位君子. 换一句

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13/20 报错

genius [ˈdʒi:njəs]

释义：: n. 天才; 特殊的才能; 创造能力; 天才人物

例句：: Dick thinks of himself as a genius in literature.
迪克自以为是个文学天才. 换一句; The two authors represent the opposite poles of fictional genius.
这两位作者代表了天才小说家两个极端. 换一句; The musical Establishment think he is a musical genius.
音乐界权威人士认为他是个音乐天才. 换一句

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14/20 报错

gentle [ˈdʒentl]

释义：: adj. 和善的; 柔和的; 轻柔的

例句：: A gentle wind disturbed the surface of the water.
微风拂动水面. 换一句; You don't expect to hear such bad language from the gentle sex.
你不能预料会从女性那里听到这样的恶语. 换一句; Brooks saluted his new wife with a gentle kiss.
布鲁克斯温柔地吻了一下他的新娘. 换一句

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15/20 报错

gentleman [ˈdʒentlmən]

释义：: n. 绅士; 有教养的人

例句：: If he is anything of a gentleman, he will pay the money.
倘若他是位真君子, 他会付这笔钱的. 换一句; Old Mr. Duff is the archetype of the elderly British gentleman.
年迈的达夫先生是英国老绅士的典型代表. 换一句; He is an elderly gentleman who had had a cataract operation.
他是一位曾经动过白内障手术的老人. 换一句

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16/20 报错

gently [ˈdʒentlɪ]

释义：: adv. 温柔地; 柔和地

例句：: The wind moved the trees gently back and forth.
风吹得树轻轻地来回摇晃. 换一句; The nurse gently mopped the blood from the wound.
护士轻轻地抹去伤口上的血. 换一句; He gently chides his students every time they misspelled a word.
每当他的学生拼错一个词时,他都温和地责备他们. 换一句

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17/20 报错

genuine [ˈdʒenjuin]

释义：: adj. 真正的; 名副其实的; 真诚的; 坦率的

例句：: On further examination it was found that the signature was not genuine.
经过进一步的调查发现签名不是真的. 换一句; As time went on, a genuine friendship grew up between us.
随着时间的推移, 我们之间产生了一种真挚的友情. 换一句; It is not easy to distinguish cultured pearls from genuine pearls.
辨别真正的珍珠与养殖的珍珠不容易. 换一句

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18/20 报错

geographic [ˌdʒi:əˈgræfɪk]

释义：: adj. 地理上的; 地理的; 地理学的

构词：: geography地理[学]+ic人或科学→geographic地理[学]的

例句：: The city's success owes much to its geographic position.
这座城市的成功很大程度上归功于它的地理位置. 换一句; Environmental problems pay no heed to these geographic lines.
环境问题并不理会这些地理界限. 换一句; The current survey will have a wider geographic spread.
当前的调查将在更广泛的地域范围內进行。换一句

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19/20 报错

geography [dʒiˈɔɡrəfi]

释义：: n. 地理(学)

例句：: Try to correlate your knowledge of history with your knowledge of geography.
试着把你的历史知识和地理知识联系起来. 换一句; Concentrators in geological sciences elect either geology or geography.
主修地质学的学生要选修地质学或地理课程. 换一句; The fifth chapter will bear on the geography of the country.
第五章将论述这个国家的地理. 换一句

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20/20 报错

geometry [dʒiˈɔmitri]

释义：: n. 几何学

构词：: geo地+metr计量,测量+y状态,性质→测量地面→几何学

例句：: She is fond of geometry.
她喜欢几何. 换一句; The boy puzzled his way through geometry.
那男孩煞费苦心地钻研几何学. 换一句; The problem is one of geometry, what these slopes and planes mean. "
这些斜坡和平面到底意味着什么,这是个几何题. ” 换一句

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