GMAT词汇精选 第38课
1/20
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- 释义：
- adj. 被豁免的
vt. (from)免除; 豁免
n. 免税者
- 构词：
- ex出+empt拿→拿出→免除
- 例句：
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Certain charities are exempt from VAT registration.
某些慈善机构无须进行增值税登记. 换一句 -
These goods are exempt from customs duties.
这些货物免征关税. 换一句 -
Members of the service staff shall be exempt from dues and taxes on the wages which they receive for their services.
服务人员就其服务所得之工资免纳捐税. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
exempt
2/20
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- 释义：
- adj. 彻底的; 无遗漏的
- 构词：
- exhaust耗尽;抽完+ive……的→adj.彻底的,无遗漏的
- 例句：
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Let's make an exhaustive study.
让我们做一次深入的研究. 换一句 -
The author's treatment of the subject is exhaustive.
该作者对这个问题的分析很透彻。 换一句 -
After exhaustive review of the whole situation, Mr. Murphy gave his opinion.
在详细检讨全盘情况后, 墨斐先生提出了自己的见解. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
exhaustive
3/20
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- 释义：
- v. 规劝; 告诫; 力劝; 勉励
- 构词：
- ex出+hort鼓励→鼓励人去做事
- 例句：
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The opposition can only question and exhort.
反对党只能提出质问和告诫. 换一句 -
I exhort me self: The field insists on definitely essential points effort.
我告诫我自己: 一定要努力地坚持. 换一句 -
Cor. 4:16 I exhort you therefore, Become imitators of me.
林前四16所以我恳求你们要效法我. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
exhort
4/20
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- 释义：
- n. 紧急; 迫切需要; 紧急(状态); 危急(关头)
- 例句：
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The people have to accept the harsh exigency of war.
人们要承受战乱的严酷现实。 换一句 -
Upon an exigency, local authorities shall summon militia to guard riverbanks immediately.
遇有紧急情形时, 地方主管机关应即发动民力,驻堤协防. 换一句 -
But the exigency of the case admitted of no alternatives.
但情况紧急,别无其他良策. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
exigency
5/20
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6/20
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- 释义：
- v. 大批离去; 成群外出
- 构词：
- exo外部的,外面+odus大批量→n.大批移出
- 例句：
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The medical system is facing collapse because of an exodus of doctors.
由于医生大批离去，医疗系统面临崩溃。 换一句 -
Every summer there is an exodus from the city.
每年夏季都有很多人成群离开这座城市. 换一句 -
The flight from family and occupational responsibility has become an exodus.
逃离家庭和逃避职业责任已成为一种移民形式. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
exodus
7/20
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- 释义：
- n. 免罪; 免除; 免除责任; 确定无罪
- 例句：
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Empathy for the criminal's childhood misery does not imply exoneration of the crimes he committed as an adult.
对罪犯悲惨的童年表示怜悯不等于可以免除他长大成人后所犯的罪. 换一句 -
Exoneration or rehabilitation should be made known as widely as were the original wrong decisions.
原来在什么范围内弄错的,也应该在什么范围内宣布平反. 换一句 -
However, there shall be no such exoneration of the Fund with regard to preventivemeasures.
如果在本公约三个缔约国的领土内的人所接收的有关摊款油类总量在 前 一日历年度等于或超过6亿吨,则不论发生何种事故, 也不论何时发生事故,第和第项所述的最高赔偿金额应为2亿计算单位. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
exoneration
8/20
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9/20
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- 释义：
- v. 驱逐出国; 脱离国籍
- 构词：
- ex出+patri祖国+ate表动词→出祖国→驱逐出国
- 例句：
-
The writer, an expatriate living in Singapore, has studied and worked in the US.
作者曾在美国读书和工作, 目前旅居新加坡. 换一句 -
Job involvement has mediator effect between expatriate adjustment and job satisfaction.
工作投入在海外适应性与工作满意度之间有中介效果. 换一句 -
Personality traits; Career management; Expatriate compensation management; Job satisfaction; Expatriate willingness.
人格特质; 生涯管理; 驻外报偿管理; 工作满足; 派外意愿. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
expatriate
10/20
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11/20
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12/20
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- 释义：
- n. 远征; 探险; 探险队
- 构词：
- expedite[v.使加速,促进]+ion→n.远征[队],探险[队]
- 例句：
-
We must fit the expedition out with the best equipment.
我们必须向探险队提供最好的装备. 换一句 -
The expedition through the jungle was fraught with difficulty and danger.
穿越森林的探险充满着艰辛和危险. 换一句 -
The scientists will go on an expedition to the South Pole.
这些科学家们将要去南极考察. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
expedition
13/20
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- 释义：
- n. 专门知识(技能等); 专家鉴定; 评价; 专门知识
- 例句：
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Expertise in this field is very thinly spread across the country.
该领域的专门技术在该国没有怎么得到推广. 换一句 -
We were amazed at his expertise on the ski slopes.
他斜坡滑雪的技能使我们赞叹不已. 换一句 -
MPs may lack the necessary expertise to scrutinise legislation effectively.
议员可能缺乏严格审查立法所必备的专业知识. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
expertise
14/20
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- 释义：
- v. 详细解说; 清楚; 明确的说明
- 构词：
- ex出+plic重叠,重复+ate使……→把重叠的东西弄出来→解释
- 例句：
-
My analysis will be mostly an attempt to explicate what the Cox Report would have said if they had been able to properly weigh the conflicting arguments.
我的分析主要是要试图解释和分析考克斯报告写了什么,如果他们的报告能恰当地权衡这些冲突的话. 换一句 -
We shall have to explicate its basic assumptions before we can assess its implications.
在评估它的影响之前，我们应该解释清楚它的基本假设。 换一句 -
The accelerator has been fruitfully combined to explicate economic dynamics.
在用来阐述经济动态学的模型中,加速数一直同乘数卓有成效地结合在一起. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
explicate
15/20
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16/20
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17/20
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- 释义：
- adv. 清楚地; 特意地
- 例句：
-
This ship was designed expressly for exploring the Arctic waters.
这艘船是为考察北极水域而特意设计的. 换一句 -
I told you expressly to report to me everyday.
我明确告诉过你每天要向我汇报. 换一句 -
These conditions must be expressly incorporated into the contract of employment.
这些条件都必须明确地写进雇佣合同之中. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
expressly
18/20
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- 释义：
- n. 驱逐; 开除
- 构词：
- ex出+puls驱动,推+ion表名词→推出去→驱逐
- 例句：
-
The expulsion of dust from the volcano was visible from miles away.
火山喷出的灰尘几英里之外就能看得见. 换一句 -
His bad behaviour resulted in his expulsion from school.
他的不良行为导致他被学校开除了. 换一句 -
MacMurrough's expulsion was not the work of the High king.
麦克默罗的被逐并不是高国王的意图. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
expulsion
19/20
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- 释义：
- adj. 精巧的; 敏锐的; 精致的; 优美的
- 构词：
- ex出+quis寻求+ite有……的→adj.优美的,高雅的,精致的;剧烈的,异常的
- 例句：
-
Exquisite workmanship is the outstanding characteristic of these artistic handwork's.
工艺精美是这些工艺品的突出特点. 换一句 -
I was admiring the exquisite workmanship in the mosaic.
我当时正在欣赏镶嵌画的精致做工. 换一句 -
Such a finding as this exquisite antique is rare indeed.
像这样一件精美古物的发现确实少有. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
exquisite
20/20
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- 释义：
- adj. 外部的; 外面的; 外表的
n. 外部; 外表; 外貌
- 构词：
- exter出去,外+ior较……[的]→adj.外部的,外面的 n.外部
- 例句：
-
The male reproductive organs are exterior to the body.
男性生殖器在身体的外部. 换一句 -
Behind his cool exterior lurks a reckless and frustrated person.
在冷酷的外表背后,他是一个鲁莽又不得志的人. 换一句 -
Beneath her charming exterior lies a very determined woman.
在她迷人的外貌下面是一个意志坚定的女人. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
exterior
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