GRE考试必备词汇词汇第215课单词卡片_GRE考试必备词汇单词卡_GRE考试必备词汇在线背单词_GRE考试必备词汇单词卡记忆法

1/20 报错

chaff [tʃæf]

释义：: n. 谷物的皮壳，米糠

例句：: An old bird is not to be caught with chaff.
谷壳捉不到老鸟. 换一句; Old birds are not to be caught with chaff.
有经验的人不易受骗上当. 换一句; Sift out the wheat from the chaff.
把小麦的壳筛出来. 换一句

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2/20 报错

granite [ˈɡrænit]

释义：: n. 花岗石，花岗岩

构词：: gran颗粒+ite人或物→n.花岗岩,花岗石

例句：: The old man's grave is made of granite.
那老人的墓是用花岗石造的. 换一句; His grave is made of granite.
他的墓是用花岗石造的. 换一句; They squared a block of granite.
他们把一块花岗岩加工成四方形. 换一句

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3/20 报错

bust [bʌst]

释义：: n. 半身（雕）像

例句：: She made a plaster cast of a bust of Lincoln.
她用石膏塑造了一座林肯半身像. 换一句; I dropped my camera on the pavement and bust it.
我把照相机掉在人行道上摔坏了. 换一句; She has worked up a lump of clay into a bust.
她把一块黏土精心制作成一个半身像. 换一句

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4/20 报错

conformist [kənˈfɔ:mist]

释义：: n. 尊奉者，英国国教徒

例句：: Their views are non-conformist and their political opinions are extreme.
他们的看法与众不同，政治见解也很极端。换一句; She's too much of a conformist to wear silly clothes.
她很古板,不穿那些奇装异服. 换一句; It distinguished more hip African - Americans from their short - haired conformist counterparts.
它把更为开放的非裔美国人和留着短发的保守非裔美国人区别开来. 换一句

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5/20 报错

roil [rɔɪl]

释义：: v. 煽动，搅浑

例句：: Some of her habits are off - putting but don't let them roil you.
她的一些习惯让人恶心,但最好别烦你. 换一句; Times of national turmoil generally roil a country's financial markets.
在国家动荡不安的时代，该国的金融市场一般都会出现混乱。换一句; The machine is made from steel. It's vibration treated roil to reduce internal stress.
本机械为钢板结构, 经振动时效消除内应力. 换一句

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6/20 报错

exacerbate [ɪgˈzæsəˌbeɪt]

释义：: v. 加重，恶化

例句：: The straight - chain alkanes exacerbate the problem of engine " knock ".
直链烷烃使机器的 “ 爆震 ” 问题更加严重. 换一句; Remedial action is always expensive and, in some cases, may actually exacerbate the problem.
补救工作总是代价很大,并且在某些时候反而会使问题更严重. 换一句; Do policies in industrial countries ease or exacerbate the difficulties faced by developing countries?
工业国的政策减轻还是加重了发展中国家面临的困难? 换一句

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7/20 报错

pell

释义：: adv. 混乱地

例句：: The shelf contained a pell - mell assortment of English novels.
那书架上有一批杂乱的英国小说. 换一句; They all pell - melled out of that river.
他们全从那条河仓促地上了岸. 换一句; The enemy fled pell - mell before us.
敌人仓皇逃窜. 换一句

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8/20 报错

august [ɔ:ˈɡʌst]

释义：: adj. 威严的，高贵的

构词：: aug增加+ust→八月为水果等丰收的结节

例句：: In August he was appointed to the situation of secretary.
在八月份,他被指定担任秘书. 换一句; Autumn starts in August, and goes on to October.
秋天从八月开始, 一直持续到十月. 换一句; We'll take our holiday sometime in August, I think.
我想我们大概会在八月放假. 换一句

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9/20 报错

artillery [ɑ:ˈtiləri]

释义：: n. 大炮；炮兵

例句：: Our militia fired off volley after volley from anti - aircraft artillery.
我民兵的高射炮连续进行射击. 换一句; The artillery was deployed to bear on the fort.
火炮是对着那个碉堡部署的. 换一句; The commandos pushed forward under the covering fire of their artillery.
突击队在炮兵的火力掩护下向前推进. 换一句

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10/20 报错

doggerel [ˈdɔ:gərəl, ˈdɔgə-]

释义：: n. 歪诗，打油诗，蹩脚诗

例句：: He styled his poem doggerel.
他把他的这首诗歌叫做打油诗. 换一句; Neither it nor his other theological versetreatises rise far above doggerel.
跟他的其他有关神学的议论诗一样,这不比拙劣的打油诗高明多少. 换一句; He had heard some silly doggerel that kept running through his mind.
他曾经听到过的几首无聊的打油诗不时在脑中浮现. 换一句

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11/20 报错

snare [sneə]

释义：: n. 罗网，陷阱

例句：: I used to snare small birds such as sparrows.
我曾常用罗网捕捉麻雀等小鸟. 换一句; A fox is not taken twice in the same snare.
上当只有一回. 换一句; His promises are a snare.
他的诺言是一种圈套. 换一句

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12/20 报错

monarch [ˈmɔnək, -ˌɑ:k]

释义：: n. 君主，帝王

构词：: mon=mono单个+arch统治者→一个统治者

例句：: The monarch's role is purely ceremonial.
君主纯粹是个礼仪职位. 换一句; The monarch was ousted by a military coup.
那君主被军事政变者废黜了. 换一句; To this monarch also ( in 628 ) came messengers from Muhammad.
穆罕默德的使者也来找过这位君主 ( 628年 ). 换一句

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13/20 报错

split [split]

释义：: n.&v. 分裂，裂开

例句：: When an atom of U 235 is split, several neutrons are set free.
一个铀235原子分裂时, 释放出几个中子. 换一句; He has the split - second timing all good players need.
他具有所有优秀运动员所需要的分秒不差地把握时机的本领. 换一句; Who told you that Mary and I had split up?
谁告诉你玛丽和我已经离婚了? 换一句

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14/20 报错

subterranean [ˌsʌbtəˈreɪni:ən]

释义：: adj. 地表下的，地下的

构词：: subterrane[n.下层; 洞穴, 地下室]+ean→adj.地下的

例句：: London has 9 miles of such subterranean passages.
伦敦像这样的地下通道有9英里长。换一句; The prothalli are saprophytic, irregularly branched, subterranean bodies.
原叶体是腐生的, 不规则分枝的地下体. 换一句; We wandered through subterranean passages.
我们漫游地下通道. 换一句

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15/20 报错

scarp [skɑ:p]

释义：: n. 悬崖，陡坡

例句：: The scarp has slopes with grades greater than 60 degrees.
这个悬崖的斜坡角度大于60度。换一句; Sometimes you may not even know that you are looking at a fault scarp.
甚至有时你都不知道你正在看的恰恰就是一个断层. 换一句

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16/20 报错

amplitude [ˈæmplɪˌtu:d, -ˌtju:d]

释义：: n. 广大，广阔

构词：: ampl大+itude表名词→n.广大;充足;振幅

例句：: The amplitude of the vibration determines the loudness of the sound.
振动幅度的大小决定声音的大小. 换一句; Business cycles did not fade away, but their amplitude did moderate substantially.
商业周期虽未消失, 但其波动范围受到了很大的限制. 换一句; The frequency and amplitude of vibration are monitored .
振动的频率与振幅受到监控。换一句

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17/20 报错

humility [hju:ˈmɪlɪti:]

释义：: n. 谦逊，谦恭

构词：: hum土,地+ility=ity状态→接近地面的状态→低下的状态

例句：: It is not a sign of humility to declaim against pride.
慷慨激昂地攻击傲慢,并非谦逊的标志. 换一句; Humility often gains more than pride.
谦逊往往比骄傲收益更多. 换一句; Haughtiness invites disaster , humility receives benefit.
满招损, 谦受益. 换一句

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18/20 报错

perch [pə:tʃ]

释义：: v. （鸟）栖息；把…置于；坐在…边缘

例句：: We watched the parade from our perch.
我们从高处观看游行. 换一句; I like fishing for perch on vacation.
我喜欢在假期中钓鲈鱼. 换一句; The bird took its perch.
鸟停歇在栖木上. 换一句

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19/20 报错

cachet [ˈkæʃeɪ]

释义：: n. 赞同的标志，优越的标志；印章；胶囊

例句：: Federal courts have a certain cachet which state courts lack.
联邦法院有某种州法院所缺乏的特别的东西. 换一句; Her success in business had earned her a certain cachet in society.
她事业有成,赢得了一定的社会声望. 换一句; In the world of jewelry, the Cartier name has long - standing cachet.
在珠宝世界里, 卡迪亚这个名字有着经久不衰的威望. 换一句

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20/20 报错

goldbrick [ˈɡəuldbrik]

释义：: n. 假金砖；懒汉

例句：: It's wishful thinking to expect Phil to help you, he's a goldbrick.
希望菲尔帮助你那是梦想，他是个懒汉。换一句; Tell that goldbrick to get back to work.
叫那个懒鬼回去干活儿. 换一句

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小易英语背单词