GRE考试必备词汇 第124课
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- 释义：
- v. 束缚，强迫；限制
- 构词：
- con一起+strain拉紧→拉到一起→限制,强制
- 例句：
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The police used horses to constrain the crowd from violence.
警察骑着马阻止那群人诉诸暴力. 换一句 -
If they can, constrain him to belong to their desperate odd - fellow society.
要是可能, 还要强迫他参加他们无可救药的畸形社会. 换一句 -
As with dragging, a meta - key is often used to constrain the direction of a resize interaction.
和拖动一样, 元键在这里也可以用来约束调整尺寸操作的方向. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
constrain
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- 释义：
- v. 使（火车）转到另一轨道；将…转移至别处
- 例句：
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The range can be increases by use of a shunt.
量程可以通过加上一个分流器来增大. 换一句 -
The effect is the same as that of placing a shunt resistor across the active gage.
效果相当于跨工作应变片加了一个分流电阻器一样. 换一句 -
But right the specific understanding of shunt period, endless and identical.
但对转轨期的具体理解, 不尽相同. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
shunt
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- 释义：
- adj. 少年的；（行为）幼稚的
- 构词：
- juven年轻+ile表名词→n.青少年,少年读物
- 例句：
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For a grown man he acted in a very juvenile manner.
身为成年人,他的行为举止显得十分幼稚. 换一句 -
The authorities are at their wits'end about juvenile delinquency.
当局对青少年犯罪束手无策. 换一句 -
Shortly Tom came upon the juvenile pariah of the village.
不一会儿,汤姆碰上了村里的少年弃儿. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
juvenile
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- 释义：
- v. 急拉，猛推；使猝然一动
- 例句：
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The knife was stuck but she pulled it out with a jerk.
那把刀子被卡住了,她猛地一拔,把它拔了出来. 换一句 -
The bus stopped with a violent jerk, nearly tipping the box off the seat.
公车猛地一颠停了下来, 箱子差一点从座位上滑下来. 换一句 -
The train stopped with a violent jerk , nearly tipping me out of my bunk.
火车突然停车, 我差一点从卧铺上摔下来. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
jerk
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- 释义：
- n. 代用品；权宜之计
- 例句：
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The accommodation for the press was makeshift at best.
迁就新闻界充其量只是个权宜之计. 换一句 -
Thousands have been compelled to flee the country in makeshift boats.
数以千计的人被迫乘坐简易船只逃离了这个国家。 换一句 -
The makeshift fare would have to sustain him through the night.
今天他就得靠这些七拼八凑的食物过夜了. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
makeshift
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- 释义：
- adj. 贬低的；贬损的
- 构词：
- derogate[v.贬低,诽谤]+ory……的→adj.不敬的,诽谤的
- 例句：
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He refused to withdraw derogatory remarks made about his boss.
他拒绝收回那些贬损老板的话。 换一句 -
Such conduct will be derogatory to his reputation.
那样的行为将会毁损他的名誉. 换一句 -
He had drawn a derogatory statement from George.
他已经逗出乔治一句毁贬的话. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
derogatory
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- 释义：
- v. 使充气，使膨胀；物价上涨
- 构词：
- in进+flat吹+e→吹气进去
- 例句：
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The buyers bid against each other and often inflate the prices they pay.
买主们竞相投标,往往人为地提高价钱. 换一句 -
Down power to inflate and fill up with air.
蓬松度是指羽绒蓄含空气和膨胀的能力. 换一句 -
Opening the door in an emergency will automatically inflate the evacuation slides.
打开紧急出口的门会自动充气逃离滑梯. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
inflate
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- 释义：
- adj. 敏捷的；柔软的；轻盈的
- 例句：
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The lissome birchbark canoe seemed to be a fish, so easily did it cut through the rolling black waves and ranks of ice.
轻盈的桦皮舟像一条大鱼，在滚滚的黑色波涛和冰排中间飞一般地前进。 换一句 -
We were schooner - rigged and rakish , with a long and lissome hull ( John Masefield )
我们的船挂有大帆,流线形, 船身长,形态优美 ( 约翰梅斯菲尔德 ) 换一句 -
However, a filmmaker from South has succeeded in breaking the reserve of the lissome lass.
然而一个来自南部的电影制片人却成功地打破了这个小姑娘的矜持. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
lissome
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