GRE考试必备词汇 第114课
1/20
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- 释义：
- adj. 谦虚的；端庄的；适度的
- 构词：
- mod量度,方式,模式,风度+est→做事有规矩→礼貌的
- 例句：
-
Be modest when you are on the crest of the wave.
在最得意的时候要谦虚. 换一句 -
Be modest in learning , for complacency is the enemy of study.
学习要虚心, 自满是敌人. 换一句 -
He made a name for himself in science, but he remained modest.
他虽然在科学上出了名, 但仍然很谦虚. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
modest
2/20
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3/20
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- 释义：
- v. 举止（以一种特殊方式表现）
- 构词：
- com共同+port拿,引申为动作→一个人的全部动作
- 例句：
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His behavior did not comport with his office.
他的行为与他的职务很不相称. 换一句 -
The Colonel gave me advice on how to comport myself in the White House.
上校建议我在白宫该如何表现. 换一句 -
His remark simply does not comport with his known attitude.
他的发言同他一贯的态度极不相称. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
comport
4/20
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- 释义：
- adj. 辛辣的；开胃的；引人入胜的；刺激有趣的
- 例句：
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There may well have been a piquant novelty about her books when they came out.
她的书问世时可能确有引人入胜的新颖之处。 换一句 -
Often a drop of irony into an indifferent situation renders the whole piquant.
在本来平淡无味的情境里,加上一点戏谑的成分,就往往能使情境全部都变得有味. 换一句 -
Bland vegetables are often served with a piquant sauce.
清淡的蔬菜常以辛辣的沙司调味. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
piquant
5/20
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- 释义：
- v. 推测，推断
- 构词：
- extra以外,超过+polate放→放到[事实]外→推断
- 例句：
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It is unhelpful to extrapolate general trends from one case.
根据一个案例来推断总的趋势是没有用的。 换一句 -
Sea - bottom reverberations would extrapolate back - wards in time to a zero member.
海底交混响就是按时间外推到一种时间零值的. 换一句 -
To determine the human dose - response curve, one must extrapolate down from the high - dose laboratory data.
要确定人类的剂量反应曲线, 就必须从高剂量的实验室数据进行外推. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
extrapolate
6/20
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7/20
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- 释义：
- n. 抛射物（尤指子弹、炮弹），发射物
- 构词：
- project[v.投射出;n.工程项目]+ile物体→向前扔的物体
- 例句：
-
The vertical and horizontal motions of a projectile can be treated independently.
抛射体的竖直方向和水平方向的运动能够分开来处理. 换一句 -
Have you altered the plans of the projectile as the telegram suggests?
你已经按照电报的要求修改炮弹图样了 吗 ? 换一句 -
It cut the water like a gigantic and keen projectile.
它象颗巨大锐利的子弹飞快地在水中穿行. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
projectile
8/20
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9/20
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- 释义：
- adj. （适宜于）步行的；流动的
- 例句：
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A portable ambulatory ECG monitor is introduced in this paper.
本文介绍我们研制的便携式动态心电监护仪。 换一句 -
What are the causes of unexpected hospitalization following ambulatory surgery?
门诊手术后意外住院的病人怎么处理? 换一句 -
All of the subjects first underwent 24 - hour ambulatory blood pressure monitoring.
起初,所有的研究对象都进行了24小时便携式血压检测. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
ambulatory
10/20
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- 释义：
- adj. 近视眼的；目光短浅的
- 例句：
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Myopic views could be potentially damaging for us
政治上的短视会给我们带来严重的后果。 换一句 -
Myopic - and - left eye has differed now 100 degrees, how should do?
近视了,现在左右眼已经相差100度了, 该怎么办? 换一句 -
This item for myopic or eye fatigable ( rest every half 15 minute )
近视或眼睛易疲劳者请选择此项 ( 每隔15分钟休息一次 ) 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
myopic
11/20
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- 释义：
- v. 推测；猜测
- 构词：
- sur在下面+mise送,放出→在下面说出的话→猜测
- 例句：
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A very painful surmise arose concerning her character.
对她的人格产生了一种令人难堪的猜度. 换一句 -
There's so little to go on, we can only surmise what happened.
几乎毫无凭据，我们只能猜测发生了什么。 换一句 -
She had a guilty look which immediately roused surmise in his mind.
她那做贼心虚的神色马上引起了他的猜测. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
surmise
12/20
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- 释义：
- n. 归还；赔偿
- 构词：
- restitute[v.复原,归还]+ion表名词→n.归还,赔偿
- 例句：
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It's only fair that those who do the damage should make restitution.
损坏东西的人应负责赔偿,这是再公平不过的了. 换一句 -
It is only fair that those who do the damage should make restitution.
损害者应给予赔偿是公正的. 换一句 -
The victims are demanding full restitution.
受害人要求全额赔偿。 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
restitution
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14/20
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- 释义：
- n. 渴望，热望
- 例句：
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She skipped normal meals to satisfy her craving for chocolate and crisps.
她不吃正餐,以便满足自己吃巧克力和炸薯片的渴望. 换一句 -
They are driven by a craving for personal glory.
对个人荣誉的渴望驱动着他们. 换一句 -
People who are truly hooked will go to any lengths to satisfy their craving for the drug.
真正吸毒成瘾的人为了满足毒瘾会不择手段. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
craving
15/20
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- 释义：
- v. 牵连，卷入纠纷
- 例句：
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If time grew, probable meeting embroil arrives pupil, cause blindness!
假如时间长了, 很可能会牵连到瞳孔, 造成失明! 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
embroil
16/20
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- 释义：
- adj. 精美的；近乎完美的
- 构词：
- ex出+quis寻求+ite有……的→adj.优美的,高雅的,精致的;剧烈的,异常的
- 例句：
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Exquisite workmanship is the outstanding characteristic of these artistic handwork's.
工艺精美是这些工艺品的突出特点. 换一句 -
I was admiring the exquisite workmanship in the mosaic.
我当时正在欣赏镶嵌画的精致做工. 换一句 -
Such a finding as this exquisite antique is rare indeed.
像这样一件精美古物的发现确实少有. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
exquisite
17/20
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18/20
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- 释义：
- v. 增大，增值
- 构词：
- aug增加+ment→v.[使]增大,增加,增长,扩张
- 例句：
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It'served, however, to augment Carrie's dissatisfaction with her state.
然而, 这却增加了嘉莉对自己处境的不满. 换一句 -
They hit upon another idea to augment their income.
他们又想出一个增加收入的办法。 换一句 -
While searching for a way to augment the family income, she began making dolls.
为了想法子增加家庭收入，她开始制作洋娃娃。 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
augment
19/20
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20/20
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- 释义：
- adj. 火的，火成的
- 例句：
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The most common intrusive in the order of igneous rocks is granite.
在火成岩系列中最常见的侵入体是花岗岩. 换一句 -
Igneous rocks do not contain fossils.
火成岩不含化石. 换一句 -
The intrusion sequence for igneous rocks is indicated by crosscutting and inclusion relationships.
火成岩的归入顺序由切割和包含关系来表示. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
igneous
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