雅思必备词汇词汇第86课单词卡片_雅思必备词汇单词卡_雅思必备词汇在线背单词_雅思必备词汇单词卡记忆法

1/20 报错

manhole [ˈmænˌhəʊl]

释义：: n. （下水道等供人出入的）出入孔，人孔

例句：: Please move the manhole cover away .
请将人孔盖移开。换一句; How about that manhole In the courtyard. You been down there?
那么广场下面的通道呢? 你下去过吗 ? 换一句; Cast iron manhole cover anti impact resistance, easy rupture.
铸铁检查井盖不耐冲击, 易破裂. 换一句

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2/20 报错

retain [riˈtein]

释义：: vt. 保留，保持；聘

构词：: re回来+tain拿住,握住,支撑→拿回来→保留

例句：: He has managed to retain most of his fortune.
他设法保存了他的大部分财产. 换一句; We shall retain our rights.
我们将保留我们的权利. 换一句; China dishes retain heat longer than metal pans.
瓷器盘子比金属盘子保温时间长. 换一句

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3/20 报错

unthinkable [ʌnˈθɪŋkəbəl]

释义：: adj. 难以想象的

例句：: It would be unthinkable to ask him to do that.
叫他做那件事是毫无可能的. 换一句; It is unthinkable that the fight is terribly fierce.
战斗之烈,实难预料. 换一句; It is quite unthinkable that a child like him can speak a foreign language so fluently.
像他这样的孩子居然能流利地说一种外语,真是令人难以置信. 换一句

您还可以临摹下单词：

4/20 报错

mourn [mɔ:n]

释义：: v. 哀悼，哀伤

例句：: Blessed are they that mourn, for they -- they --
有福的人是那些哀恸的人, 因为他们 —— 他们 —— ” 换一句; We mourn over the child's death.
我们悲悼这孩子的死. 换一句; We mourn for our fallen soldiers.
我们哀悼阵亡的兵士. 换一句

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5/20 报错

reputation [ˌrepjuˈteiʃən]

释义：: n. 名声；好名声，声望

构词：: repute声誉,名声+ation表名词→n.名誉,名声,声望

例句：: Their reputation for fairness is a matter for pride.
他们公正的名声令他们引以为豪. 换一句; We are very anxious to keep up the reputation of the firm.
我们对于保持公司的名誉非常急切. 换一句; She brought several persons of good credit to witness to her reputation.
她带来几位很有声誉的人物为她的名誉作证. 换一句

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6/20 报错

accompany [əˈkʌmpəni]

释义：: v. 陪伴，陪同；为…伴奏

例句：: Xiao Zhang has gone to accompany a delegation on a visit abroad.
小张随同代表团出国访问去了. 换一句; May we accompany you on your walk?
我们陪你一起散步好吗 ? 换一句; He'll remain to accompany you.
他将留下来陪你. 换一句

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7/20 报错

maintain [meinˈtein]

释义：: vt. 维持；保养；断言；宣称

构词：: main=man+tain拿住,握住,支撑→用手拿住→坚持

例句：: The idea is to maintain the regularity of the heartbeat.
问题就是要维持心跳的规律性. 换一句; He has to maintain a large family on a small salary.
他不得不依靠很少的工资养活一家人. 换一句; It is clearly illogical to maintain such a proposition.
坚持这种主张显然是没有道理的. 换一句

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8/20 报错

aerial [ˈɛəriəl]

释义：: adj. 空气的；航空的

构词：: aeri空气,充气+al表形容词→adj.空气的

例句：: An aerial photograph of the field shows clearly where the buildings were.
这一场地的空中照片清晰地显示出这些建筑物的位置. 换一句; Aerial pollution is a problem that should be solved quickly.
空气污染是一个亟待解决的问题. 换一句; Is there any aerial liner between Paris and Hong Kong?
法国和香港之间有定期航班吗 ? 换一句

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9/20 报错

amend [əˈmend]

释义：: v. 修改，修订，修正，改进

构词：: a加强+mend改错→不断改错→改正

例句：: We would rather withdraw the draft resolution than amend it.
与其修改决议草案,不如予以撤回. 换一句; The teacher advised him to amend his way of living.
老师劝他改变生活方式. 换一句; You must amend your pronunciation.
你必须改正你的发音. 换一句

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10/20 报错

colloquial [kəˈləʊkwi:əl]

释义：: adj. 口语的；会话的

例句：: It's hard to understand the colloquial idioms of a foreign language.
外语里的口头习语很难懂. 换一句; They have little acquaintance with colloquial English.
他们对英语会话几乎一窍不通. 换一句; movie是moving picture 的口语体. 换一句

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11/20 报错

diplomat [ˈdipləmæt]

释义：: n. 外交官

例句：: The diplomat threw in a joke, and the tension was instantly relieved.
那位外交官插进一个笑话, 紧张的气氛顿时缓和下来. 换一句; He served as a diplomat in Russia before the war.
战前他在俄罗斯当外交官. 换一句; He's a U.S. diplomat assigned to the embassy in London.
他是美国驻伦敦大使馆的一名外交官. 换一句

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12/20 报错

bunk [bʌŋk]

释义：: n. 铺位，废话，逃走

例句：: I don't know where the captain means to bunk you.
我不知道船长打算把你的床位安排在那里. 换一句; That's a load of bunk.
那是满口胡言. 换一句; The twins sleep in a bunk bed.
这对孪生兄弟睡一张双层单人床. 换一句

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13/20 报错

throng [θrɔŋ]

释义：: v. 拥挤

例句：: A great throng packed out the theater and overflowed into the corridors.
一大群人坐满剧院并且还有人涌到了走廊上. 换一句; The jubilant throng is like the waves of the sea.
欢腾的人群宛如大海的波涛. 换一句; A patient throng was waiting in silence.
一大群耐心的人在静静地等着. 换一句

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14/20 报错

congregate [ˈkɔŋɡriɡeit]

释义：: v. 聚集，集合

构词：: con一起+greg集合+ate……的→集合到一起→聚集的

例句：: Fang Hung - chien said with a grin,
方鸿渐笑道: “ 政治家聚在一起, 当然是乌烟瘴气. ” 换一句; There is no open area where the possessors at this rude village might congregate.
没有什么空旷之地可以供这些原始村民集合开会. 换一句; In data analysis, congregate is a process of large amount original data.
汇总被广泛应用于数据分析, 是一种对原始数据进行统计加工整理的过程. 换一句

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15/20 报错

intransigent [ɪnˈtrænsədʒənt, -zə-]

释义：: adj. 不妥协的，不让步的

例句：: He can be intransigent and pig - headed at times.
他有时候会很固执,寸步不让. 换一句; The worry is that the radicals will grow more intransigent.
现在人们担忧激进分子会变得更加不妥协。换一句; He can be intransigent and pigheaded at times.
他有时候会很固执，寸步不让。换一句

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16/20 报错

desolate [ˈdesəlit]

释义：: adj. 荒芜的；孤独的

构词：: de加强+sol单独+ate表形容词→非常单独→荒凉的

例句：: The house was desolate, ready to be torn down.
这房子没人居住, 等着拆除. 换一句; He has been desolate since his wife died.
自从妻子去世后,他一直很孤独. 换一句; The town has a desolate visage.
这个镇子呈现出一片荒凉. 换一句

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17/20 报错

hang [hæŋ]

释义：: v. 悬挂；吊

例句：: Many of the town's dropouts hang around the square.
这个镇的很多脫离社会传统的人在广场上闲荡. 换一句; Hang the picture somewhere where it will show up to advantage.
把这幅画挂在便于它显示较好效果的地方. 换一句; All the keys hang not at one man's girdle.
钥匙不一定都挂在一个人的腰带上. 换一句

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18/20 报错

grit [grɪt]

释义：: n. 细石子，砂粒等；勇气和毅力
vt. 发出轧轧声；轧，研磨；以沙砾覆盖（某物），撒沙砾于；咬紧牙关

例句：: I've got some 〔 a piece of 〕 grit in my shoe.
我的鞋里进了些〔一粒〕沙子. 换一句; The grit beneath her soles grated harshly on the wooden deck.
粘在她鞋底的沙砾蹭在木甲板上发出刺耳的声音. 换一句; Mountaineering in a blizzard needs a lot of grit.
在暴风雪中登山需要极大的勇气和毅力. 换一句

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19/20 报错

diarrhea [ˌdaɪəˈri:ə]

释义：: n. 腹泻，痢疾

例句：: The doctors attempted to reduce his high fever by inducing diarrhea with a purgative.
医生们尝试用通便药物催泻以使他退烧。换一句; Diarrhea may occur around the impaction and often with fecal incontinence.
在粪块嵌塞期间可发生腹泻,并常有大便失禁. 换一句; Excessive diarrhea or liquid stools contribute to skin breakdown.
大量腹泻及稀便会使皮肤破损. 换一句

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20/20 报错

prone [prəun]

释义：: adj. 易于…的，有…倾向的；俯卧的

例句：: He was prone to indigestion after rich restaurant meals.
上饭馆吃过油腻食物之后,他常受消化不良之苦. 换一句; Some people are prone to jump to hasty conclusions.
有些人往往作出轻率的结论. 换一句; He was lying prone on the couch, fast asleep.
他趴在长沙发椅上, 睡得很熟. 换一句

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