雅思必备词汇 第71课
1/20
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- 释义：
- n. 对抗，对立
- 构词：
- ant=anti反对,对抗+agon斗争+ism具备某种性质→n.对抗,敌对
- 例句：
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People did not feel a strong antagonism for established policy.
人们没有对既定方针产生强烈反应. 换一句 -
Her lips tightened. The feeling of mutual antagonism was increased.
她的嘴唇紧闭着,双方的敌对情绪增加了. 换一句 -
Let us examine both sides of this antagonism.
让我们来看看这种对立的两个方面吧. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
antagonism
2/20
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- 释义：
- vi. 毁灭；枯萎，腐烂
- 例句：
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Crowns and thrones may perish.
王权不会永存. 换一句 -
Your bodies and names will perish, but the river will flow on for ever -- the names of mediocre writers will be forgottern, but those of the great masters will live.
尔曹身与名俱灭, 不废江河万古流. 换一句 -
Do not blacken your fame, and perish in dishonour!
不要玷污你的名声, 不光彩地毁掉自己! 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
perish
3/20
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- 释义：
- adj. 无精打采的；懒洋洋的
- 构词：
- langu虚弱+id表形容词,如:morbid病态的→adj.没精打采的,怠倦的
- 例句：
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His languid manner annoys me when there's work to be done.
有工作要做的时候,他那懒散的态度总叫我着恼. 换一句 -
Marianne fixed her eyes on her with a rational, though languid, gaze.
玛丽安眼睛凝视着她, 目光虽然疲弱, 却是清醒. 换一句 -
Lepidus shrugged his shoulders, but was too languid to reply.
勒庇多斯耸耸肩膀, 但是懒得回答. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
languid
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5/20
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- 释义：
- v.&n. 减少，减弱，降低
- 构词：
- de向下+crease增长,产生,生长→向下增长→减少
- 例句：
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The demand for tea is on the decrease ( each year ).
茶叶的需求量 ( 逐年 ) 递减. 换一句 -
Last year there was a 20 % decrease in his earnings.
去年他的收入减少了20%. 换一句 -
This shows a slight decrease on the numbers of the previous month.
这表明比前一个月的数目略有减少. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
decrease
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9/20
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- 释义：
- n. 炼金术
- 例句：
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What spurred them on was alchemy, the'science " of changing ordinary metals into gold.
激励他们的是炼金术, 即把普通金属变为金子的 “ 科学 ”. 换一句 -
Religion had an intimate association with alchemy during the Middle Ages.
在中世纪,宗教和炼金术密切相联. 换一句 -
One of the supreme quests of alchemy is to transmute lead into gold.
炼金术的终极目的之一是将铅转化为金。 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
alchemy
10/20
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- 释义：
- v. 往返移动
- 例句：
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The shuttle often got stuck, causing a lot of broken ends.
梭子常常卡住, 造成大量断头. 换一句 -
The supermarket operates a complimentary shuttle service.
这家超市提供免费购物班车. 换一句 -
The space shuttle undertook a topsecret mission with a military payload under Pentagon control.
航天飞机执行一项绝密使命,使军用酬载由五角大楼控制. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
shuttle
11/20
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12/20
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- 释义：
- n. 病症，症候；征兆，表征
- 例句：
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Was the noise a cause of the illness, or were the complaints about noise merely a symptom?
噪音是病因呢, 还是对噪音的抱怨仅仅是一种症状 呢 ? 换一句 -
What appearance is the symptom of hepatitis?
肝炎的症状是什么样子的？ 换一句 -
The following trends in fruit growing indicate a wholesome symptom of progress.
下述果树生产趋势表明一个有生气的进步现象. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
symptom
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14/20
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15/20
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16/20
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17/20
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- 释义：
- n. 差别，不同；区分；优秀
- 构词：
- distinct[adj.清楚的,明显的;[from]截然不同的]+ion表名词→n.区别,差别;级别;特性;声望;显赫
- 例句：
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We must draw a clear distinction between right and wrong.
我们必须明确区分是与非. 换一句 -
Her majesty awarded a distinction upon 〔 to 〕 the retiring Prime Minister.
女王陛下授勋给行将离任的首相. 换一句 -
He has gained a distinction in various fields of scholarly studies.
他在多种科学的学术研究中享有盛名. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
distinction
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19/20
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- 释义：
- vt. 缩小，减少；简化
- 构词：
- re回+duce引导,带来→往回引→减少
- 例句：
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The company has strenuously defended its decision to reduce the workforce.
公司竭力为其裁员的决定辩护. 换一句 -
The new law will reduce pollution of the rivers.
这条新法律将会减轻河流污染. 换一句 -
The government must make new policies to reduce unemployment.
政府必须制定减少失业的新政策. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
reduce
20/20
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支持键盘“← → 回车键”翻页，F8键例句发音，F9键单词发音