雅思必备词汇 第57课
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- 释义：
- n. 遵守，奉行（法律，习俗）
- 构词：
- ob加强+serve=serv保持+ance表名词→一直在保持→遵守,奉行
- 例句：
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The speaker advocated a less austere observance of the Sabbath.
演讲者倡导放宽安息日的严格规定. 换一句 -
The speaker advocated a less austere observance of the sabbath.
演讲者倡道放宽安息日的严格规定. 换一句 -
The more unpopular an opinion is, the more necessary is it that the holder should be somewhat punctilious in his observance of conventionalities generally.
一个观点越不受欢迎, 这个观点的持有者越应谨小慎微地观察习俗惯例. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
observance
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- 释义：
- vt. （使）喜悦
- 构词：
- de加强+light高兴→n.&v. 快乐, 高兴, 喜悦
- 例句：
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Jacelin seems to delight in making other people suffer.
杰斯林似乎以使他人痛苦为乐. 换一句 -
The opera was an aural as well as a visual delight.
这部歌剧对于听觉和视觉都是一种享受. 换一句 -
The old lady's reminiscences were a continual delight to Constance.
这位老太太对往事的回忆为康斯坦丝带来了无穷的快乐. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
delight
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- 释义：
- n. 恢复；（pl.）茶点，点心
- 构词：
- refresh使清新+ment行为或结果等→精力恢复,爽快→点心,饮料
- 例句：
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He needs to stop fairly often for refreshment.
他须时不时地停下来喘口气. 换一句 -
I hurried down to the platform and into the refreshment room , Steve was nowhere to be seen.
我匆忙赶到月台,又跑进小吃部,还是没看见史蒂夫. 换一句 -
May I offer you some refreshment?
我给你来点吃的怎样？ 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
refreshment
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- 释义：
- v. 犯（错误，罪行等）；自杀
- 构词：
- com共同+mit送,放出,派,错过→共同送→委托
- 例句：
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A thinking person must commit himself to working for peace.
一个有头脑的人必须致力于为和平而工作. 换一句 -
Asked if he was a candidate, he refused to commit himself.
当问到他是不是候选人时, 他不置可否. 换一句 -
Don't commit yourself. It'll let us in for trouble.
别随便表态, 这会使我们陷入麻烦的. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
commit
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- 释义：
- vt. 使麻痹，使瘫痪
- 例句：
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Software invalidation has become the main cause of the system paralyse.
软件失效已成为系统瘫痪的主要原因. 换一句 -
Any one of the so - called P 5 can paralyse the world body.
任何一个 所谓 的五大常任理事国都能瘫痪这个世界组织. 换一句 -
The effect of the drug is to paralyse the nerves in the leg before the operation.
手术前向患病的腿部注射这种药物,是为了麻痹腿部神经. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
paralyse
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- 释义：
- vt. 建立，设立；确定，查实
- 构词：
- e=ex+stable牢固的+ish表动词→establish使其完全牢固→建立,设立,安置
- 例句：
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She has donated money to establish a pharmaceutical laboratory.
她捐款成立了一个药剂实验室. 换一句 -
First, he had to establish his credentials as a researcher.
首先, 他得证明自己做调查员的资格. 换一句 -
Let's establish the ground rules so that everybody knows what to expect.
我们得定一下基本规则,以便让每个人都知道要求如何. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
establish
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- 释义：
- n. 燃烧
- 构词：
- combust[v.消耗, 燃烧]+ion动作或状态→n.燃烧
- 例句：
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Soot is the product of the imperfect combustion of fuel.
煤烟是燃料不完全燃烧的产物. 换一句 -
Soot is usually the product of the imperfect combustion of fuel.
煤烟通常是燃料不完全燃烧的产物. 换一句 -
Engineers are still trying to come up with a commercially viable replacement for internal - combustion engines.
工程师在设法制造一种在商业上切实可行的发动机来取代内燃机. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
combustion
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- 释义：
- n. 容量，容积；能力，性能
- 构词：
- cap拿,抓+acity有……倾向;能力或特性等→拿住的能力→容量;才能
- 例句：
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We mustn't attempt unrestricted expansion regardless if it is within our capacity.
我们不能不顾自己的能力企图无限制地发展. 换一句 -
I have worked in an advisory capacity with many hospitals.
我曾在多家医院做过顾问工作. 换一句 -
She is employed by the president in an advisory capacity.
她被总裁聘为顾问. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
capacity
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