雅思必备词汇词汇第41课单词卡片_雅思必备词汇单词卡_雅思必备词汇在线背单词_雅思必备词汇单词卡记忆法

1/20 报错

categorize [ˈkætɪgəˌraɪz]

释义：: vt. 把…分类；将…归类

例句：: Categorize the plants into four groups.
把这些植物分成4类。换一句; Her work is difficult to categorize.
她的工作很难归类。换一句; This type of china is rather hard to categorize,it's very unusual.
这种瓷器非常特殊，很难归类换一句

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2/20 报错

absurd [əbˈsə:d]

释义：: adj. 荒谬的，荒诞的，荒唐可笑的；不合理的

例句：: It is ridiculously absurd to believe that the number 13 is unlucky.
相信数字13是个不吉祥的数字是荒唐可笑的. 换一句; It is absurd that they ( should ) deny my request.
他们拒绝我的要求是荒唐的. 换一句; It's patently absurd not to wear a coat in such cold weather.
这么冷的天气不穿外衣,显然很荒唐. 换一句

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3/20 报错

construction [kənˈstrʌkʃən]

释义：: n. 建造，构造；建筑物，结构；释义，解释

构词：: construct[v.建设,建造,构造;创立]+ion表名词→n.建造,构造;建筑物,结构;释义,解释

例句：: They are going to tender for the construction of a new motorway.
他们打算投标承建一条新的高速公路. 换一句; In recent years our country has placed great importance on economic construction.
近几年来我们国家非常重视经济建设. 换一句; Capital construction is under way at several gas fields.
几个天然气田正在进行基本建设. 换一句

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4/20 报错

scholarship [ˈskɔləʃip]

释义：: n. 奖学金；学问，学识

构词：: scholar[n.学者]+ship技能→学者技能→学问，学识

例句：: This is a book that displays the considerable scholarship of its author.
这是一本表现作者重大学术成就的书. 换一句; The girl who won the scholarship was quite outstanding.
得奖学金的女孩是相当杰出的. 换一句; I made up my mind to apply for a scholarship.
我决定申请奖学金. 换一句

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5/20 报错

valley [ˈvæli]

释义：: n. 山谷，溪谷

例句：: I watched the climbers come down into the valley.
我注视着爬山者下到山谷里去了. 换一句; The valley is continuously watered by the melting snow from the mountains.
群山融化的雪不断流经山谷. 换一句; The sector dam broke and its water drowned the entire valley.
扇形水坝倒塌了,水淹没了整个山谷. 换一句

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6/20 报错

engross [enˈgrəʊs]

释义：: v. 全神贯注于

例句：: His paper would then engross his thoughts.
然后,他就会埋头看报了. 换一句; Gentlemen pay her attention , and engross her all to themselves.
先生们对她百般奉承,把她弄得神魂颠倒. 换一句; I'd go into bookshops and engross myself in diet books - and cookbooks.
我走进书店,聚精会神地读关于饮食的书 -- 以及食谱. 换一句

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7/20 报错

mar [mɑː(r)]

释义：: vt. 破坏，毁坏，弄糟

例句：: It was not the custom for elderly people to mar the picnics with their presence.
大人们照例不参加这样的野餐以免扫兴. 换一句; I am helping you to mar that which God made, a poor unworthy brother of yours.
我帮你糟蹋那上帝造的你那个可怜没出息的兄弟呢. 换一句; A hovering mar - of - war bird showed him where dolphin were chasing some flying fish.
一只盘旋的军舰鸟给他指明了海豚追逐飞鱼的地方. 换一句

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8/20 报错

haunt [hɔ:nt]

释义：: v. 萦绕在心头；常去；常出没于

例句：: The area was a haunt of criminals.
这个地区是罪犯经常出没的地方. 换一句; They say ghosts haunt this house.
据说这所房子里常闹鬼. 换一句; People say ghosts haunt that old house.
据说那座老宅子有鬼魂出没. 换一句

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9/20 报错

outskirts

释义：: n. 郊外，郊区

例句：: Our car broke down on the outskirts of the city.
我们的汽车在市郊出了故障. 换一句; Kate's house was on the western outskirts of the town.
凯特的家在该城的西郊. 换一句; The troops drove near the outskirts of the town.
兵逼城郊. 换一句

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10/20 报错

riot [ˈraiət]

释义：: vi. 闹事，骚乱

例句：: When riot broke out, the police were obliged to intervene.
发生暴乱时, 警察有责任干预. 换一句; They ran riot through the town after the defeat of their team.
自己的球队输了以后,他们在小镇上到处撒野. 换一句; Yesterday's riot broke out at the instigation of an unknown politician.
昨日的暴乱是由一个不知名的政客煽动起来的. 换一句

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11/20 报错

extent [iksˈtent]

释义：: n. 范围，程度

构词：: ex出+tent伸展,趋向→伸出去的范围→广度,宽度

例句：: She was aghast at the extent of the damage to her car.
她的汽车的损坏程度使她震惊. 换一句; The new race track is nearly six miles in extent.
这条新跑道将近六英里长. 换一句; I stretched that piece of elastic to its fullest extent.
我将这条橡皮筋拉长到最大限度. 换一句

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12/20 报错

wisdom [ˈwizdəm]

释义：: n. 智慧；古训，至理名言

例句：: Ancient Greece was a fountain of wisdom and philosophy.
古希腊是智慧和哲学的发源地. 换一句; Zhuge Liang is a synonym for wisdom in folklore.
诸葛亮在民间传说中成了智慧的代名词. 换一句; A man of great wisdom often appears slow - witted [ stupid ] .
大智若愚. 换一句

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13/20 报错

virtually [ˈvə:tʃuəli]

释义：: adv. 事实上，几乎，实行上

例句：: They were virtually impotent against the power of the large companies.
他们实际上无力与实力雄厚的大公司抗衡. 换一句; The job was virtually completed by the end of the week.
到周末时这项工作差不多完成了. 换一句; If he took control, they would be rendered virtually powerless.
如果由他来掌管, 他们实际上就会丧失所有的权力. 换一句

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14/20 报错

recover [rɪˈkʌvə(r)]

释义：: vt. 恢复；重新找到

例句：: People used to go to special health spring to recover from tuberculosis.
人们常去温泉疗养胜地治疗肺结核. 换一句; What magic drug have you taken to recover so quickly?
你吃什么灵丹妙药,好得这样快? 换一句; He is very ill and unlikely to recover.
他病得很重,不大可能恢复健康了. 换一句

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15/20 报错

temperament [ˈtempərəmənt]

释义：: n. 性情，性格，气质

构词：: temper情绪,脾气+ament→脾气状态→性情

例句：: The analysis of what kind of temperament you possess is vital.
分析一下你有什么样的气质是十分重要的. 换一句; Success often depends on temperament.
成功常常取决于一个人的性格. 换一句; Jane is a girl with an artistic temperament.
简是一个有艺术家气质的女孩. 换一句

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16/20 报错

omit [əuˈmit]

释义：: v. 省略，删去；忽略，忘记；未（做）

构词：: o出+mit送出→省略

例句：: Please don't omit to lock the door when you leave.
离开时不要忘了锁门. 换一句; I'll not wish to omit this valuable book from my reading.
我可不愿在自己的阅读书目中漏掉这本有价值的书. 换一句; Don't omit locking [ to lock ] the door.
别忘了锁门. 换一句

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17/20 报错

hospitable [ˈhɔspɪtəbəl, hɔˈspɪtəbəl]

释义：: adj. 好客的，殷勤周到的；适宜的

构词：: hospit客人+able能……的→adj.好客的, 招待周到的

例句：: Her neighbours spoke of her as kindly and hospitable.
她的邻居都说她和蔼可亲、热情好客. 换一句; They are very hospitable.
他们很好客. 换一句; The man is very hospitable; he keeps open house for his friends and fellow - workers.
那人十分好客,无论是他的朋友还是同事, 他都盛情接待. 换一句

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18/20 报错

engage [ɪnˈɡeɪdʒ]

释义：: v. 参与，从事；吸引

构词：: en使……进入状态或加强等意思+gage挑战→进入挑战→忙碌于……

例句：: Can you engage that all his statements are trustworthy?
你能担保他的话都可靠吗 ? 换一句; I have no time to engage in the debate.
我没时间参加辩论. 换一句; I'll engage for John's behaviour should you decide to employ him.
如果你决定聘用约翰,我愿为他的行为担保. 换一句

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19/20 报错

sponsor [ˈspɔnsə]

释义：: n. 发起人，资助者，担保人

例句：: She was my sponsor when I was applying for Party membership.
她是我的入党介绍人. 换一句; Our headquarters was still in no position to sponsor a puppet government.
我们司令部不愿创造一个傀儡政府. 换一句; A wealthy sponsor came to our rescue with a generous donation.
有个富有的赞助人慷慨捐赠来解救我们. 换一句

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20/20 报错

loyal [ˈlɔiəl]

释义：: adj. 忠诚的

例句：: I judge him to be loyal.
我认为他很忠诚. 换一句; She is loyal and totally dependable.
她很忠诚,完全值得信赖. 换一句; The army remained loyal throughout.
军队始终保持忠诚. 换一句

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