雅思必备词汇词汇第173课单词卡片_雅思必备词汇单词卡_雅思必备词汇在线背单词_雅思必备词汇单词卡记忆法

1/20 报错

alcohol [ˈælkəˌhɔl]

释义：: n. 酒精，乙醇；含酒精的饮料

例句：: He's had a drop too much of alcohol to drink.
他多喝了一杯酒,醉了. 换一句; A small amount of alcohol was introduced into the mixture.
把少量的烈性酒掺入到这种混合剂中. 换一句; Is it legal for boys of that age to drink alcohol?
这个年龄的男孩喝酒合法吗 ? 换一句

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2/20 报错

fame [feim]

释义：: n. 名誉，声望

例句：: The fame to which he aspires was beyond his reach.
他追求的名誉乃是他所不能及的. 换一句; The book charts her rise to fame as an actress.
这本书记述了她作为演员的成名史. 换一句; He harvested rewards in fame and wealth for his successful experiment.
他因试验成功而名利双收. 换一句

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3/20 报错

insight [ˈinsait]

释义：: n. 洞察力，深刻了解

构词：: in进入+sight眼光；观察，看→眼光看进去→洞察力

例句：: The research will provide direct insight into molecular mechanisms.
这项研究将使人能够直接地了解分子的机理. 换一句; Good teachers have insight into the problems of students.
好的教师能洞察学生的问题. 换一句; She is a woman of great insight.
她是一个有见解的女人. 换一句

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4/20 报错

dull [dʌl]

释义：: adj. 枯燥无味的；沉闷的；无聊的

例句：: The knife is so dull that it will not cut.
刀子太钝了,割不开东西. 换一句; Perhaps his nerve is naturally too dull to admit of any excitation.
大概他的神经天生就很迟钝以至不容有任何刺激的余地. 换一句; The party was so dull that It'switched him off.
聚会单调乏味,使他感到很扫兴. 换一句

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5/20 报错

statistics [stəˈtistiks]

释义：: n. 统计学；统计（数字、资料）

构词：: stat站,立+istic学科+s→站着[静态]的学科→统计

例句：: We begin with a brief and necessarily incomplete review of UK statistics.
我们先简要地回顾一下英国的统计数字,当然还未全面. 换一句; They fleshed out the president's plan with statistics and procedural details.
他们用统计数字和程序细节使总统的计划有血有肉. 换一句; We have statistics for the last year.
我们有去年的统计资料. 换一句

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6/20 报错

accomplish [əˈkɔmpliʃ]

释义：: vt. 完成，实现

构词：: ac加强+com全部+pli满+sh→全部弄满→完成

例句：: He is a man who will spoil rather than accomplish things.
他这个人成事不足,坏事有余. 换一句; Though the task was difficult, they managed to accomplish it in time.
尽管任务困难, 他们仍按时完成了. 换一句; It is earnestly hoped that you will accomplish the matter.
深望玉成此事. 换一句

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7/20 报错

pilot [ˈpailət]

释义：: v. 驾驶（飞机等）

例句：: The pilot landed the plane safely at its home airport.
飞行员使飞机安全地在本机场着陆. 换一句; This safety invention will eject the pilot from a burning plane.
这个安全装置会把飞行员从燃烧着的飞机中弹出. 换一句; The plane was completely written off and the pilot died.
飞机全毁,飞行员身亡. 换一句

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8/20 报错

crumb [krʌm]

释义：: n. 饼屑，面包屑；一点；少许

例句：: Let's say you're a crumb.
就算你是个窝囊废. 换一句; Microfloral activity in worm may have an important effect on soil crumb structure.
蚯蚓类中微生物群落活性对土壤团粒结构可起重要作用. 换一句; Add Oreo crumb and wheat germ and blend well.
搅奥利奥饼和小麦胚芽进芝士内. 换一句

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9/20 报错

pump [pʌmp]

释义：: vt. （用泵）抽水

例句：: This water is forced into the boiler by the feed pump.
用水泵将水压入锅炉. 换一句; Could you lend me a pump to blow up my bicycle tires?
你能借我一个打气筒给自行车轮胎打气吗 ? 换一句; Pump the tire up hard before going out on the road.
在出去上路之前,要把轮胎打足气. 换一句

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10/20 报错

deter [dɪˈtɜ:]

释义：: v. 威慑住；吓住；阻止；制止

构词：: de去+ter=terr恐,怕→吓跑了,吓得不动了

例句：: The windows are covered with grilles to deter vandals.
窗戶都安上了铁柵栏,以防止故意破坏. 换一句; Failure did not deter us from trying it again.
失败并没有能阻挡我们再次进行试验. 换一句; Don't let failure deter you.
别让失败把你吓倒. 换一句

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11/20 报错

initiate [iˈniʃieit]

释义：: vt. 开始，创始；发起

构词：: in进+it行走+iate表动词→走进→开始

例句：: A language teacher should initiate pupils into the elements of grammar.
语言老师应该把基本语法教给学生. 换一句; "It takes only one motile sperm to initiate a pregnancy," she said.
她说：“只要有一个精子还在活动就有可能引起怀孕”。换一句; They wanted to initiate a discussion on economics.
他们想启动一次经济学讨论。换一句

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12/20 报错

remission [rɪˈmɪʃən]

释义：: n. 减轻；宽恕

构词：: re再+miss送,放出+ion表名词→再次放过[别人]→宽恕

例句：: Remission of sins is promised to those who repent.
悔罪者可得到赦免. 换一句; He compounded with his creditors for a remission of what he owed.
他与债权人谈妥免除其债务. 换一句; This is his second remission from his illness.
这是他的病情第二次得到缓解. 换一句

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13/20 报错

brittle [ˈbritl]

释义：: adj. 易碎的；尖刻的

例句：: The pond was covered in a brittle layer of ice.
池塘覆盖了一层易碎的冰. 换一句; She gave a brittle laugh.
她冷淡地笑了笑. 换一句; Chemically treated hair can become dry and brittle.
经过化学处理的头发会变得焦脆. 换一句

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14/20 报错

suburb [ˈsʌbə:b]

释义：: n. 城郊，郊区

构词：: sub下面+urb城市→在城市下面→郊区

例句：: We can go to the arboretum in the southern suburb.
我们可以去南郊的植物园. 换一句; Toward the suburb the houses begin to thin out.
靠近市郊的地方房屋渐渐稀少. 换一句; Factories are grouped in the southern suburb of the city.
工厂都集中在城市的南郊. 换一句

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15/20 报错

invigilate [inˈvidʒileit]

释义：: v. 监考

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16/20 报错

aptitude [ˈæptitju:d]

释义：: n. 天资；天赋；才能

构词：: apt适应,能力+itude性质,状态→有能力的状态

例句：: That student has an aptitude for mathematics.
那个学生有数学方面的天赋. 换一句; He had an aptitude for journalism.
他有从事新闻工作的才能. 换一句; He shows a great aptitude for [ in ] painting.
他在绘画上表现出很高的才能. 换一句

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17/20 报错

breed [bri:d]

释义：: vt. 繁殖；饲养；引起

例句：: The parents are trying to breed their son a musician.
这对父母尽力要把儿子培养成为音乐家. 换一句; Education and experience breed a breadth of vision and understanding to him.
教育和经历使他眼界开阔. 换一句; This breed of horses is both tall and heavily grown.
这种马既高且大. 换一句

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18/20 报错

inspiring [ɪnˈspaɪərɪŋ]

释义：: adj. 鼓舞人心的；有激励作用的

构词：: inspire鼓舞+ing令人……的→inspiring灌输的

例句：: The erupting volcano was an awe - inspiring sight.
火山爆发是使人畏惧的景象. 换一句; His inaugural speech was very inspiring.
他的就职演说很鼓动人心. 换一句; The inspiring call was issued by the President.
这鼓舞人心的号召是总统发出的. 换一句

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19/20 报错

heterogeneous [ˌhetərəˈdʒi:ni:əs, -ˈdʒi:njəs]

释义：: adj. 异类的，不同的

构词：: hetero异类,异种+gen产生+eous……的→产生不同的

例句：: There is a heterogeneous mass of papers in the teacher's office.
老师的办公室里堆满了大批不同的论文。换一句; America has a very heterogeneous population.
美国人口是由不同种族组成的。换一句; He believes that this equation connot be applied to heterogeneous flow.
他认为该式不能应用到非均质流型. 换一句

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20/20 报错

endurance [inˈdjuərəns]

释义：: n. 忍耐力；耐力

构词：: endure[v.忍受,持久,持续]+ance表名词→n.忍耐[力],持久[力],耐久[性]

例句：: The recruits were put through a week of gruelling endurance tests.
新兵要接受为期一周艰苦的耐力测试. 换一句; She reached the end of endurance.
她到了忍受的极限. 换一句; He was provoked beyond endurance.
他被激得怒不可遏. 换一句

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小易英语背单词