雅思必备词汇词汇第149课单词卡片_雅思必备词汇单词卡_雅思必备词汇在线背单词_雅思必备词汇单词卡记忆法

1/20 报错

plight [plait]

释义：: n. 困境，苦境

例句：: The leader was much concerned over the plight of the refugees.
那位领袖对难民的困境很担忧. 换一句; We were in a sorry plight, tired, lost and hungry.
我们疲乏不堪, 迷了路又饿着肚子,处境很是窘迫. 换一句; He displayed a willful ignorance of their plight.
对于他们的困境他故意装作一无所知. 换一句

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2/20 报错

interpretation [ˌɪntə:priˈteiʃən]

释义：: n. 解释，阐明

例句：: Although strictly illogical, Martin's interpretation of this paradox seems the best.
马丁对于这一悖论的解释尽管严格说来不合乎逻辑, 卻似乎是最好的解释了. 换一句; This rule does not allow of more than one interpretation.
这条规则只能有一种解释. 换一句; His statement admits of one interpretation only.
他的话只有一种解释. 换一句

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3/20 报错

marble [ˈmɑ:bl]

释义：: n. 大理石；弹球

例句：: The workmen quarried out a huge block of marble.
工人们从采石场采得一块很大的大理石. 换一句; There is a marble statue on the corner of the street.
街的拐角处就有一大理石雕塑. 换一句; Skillfully placed lights throw the marble figures into clear relief.
巧妙配置的灯光把大理石雕像映衬得栩栩如生. 换一句

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4/20 报错

crash [kræʃ]

释义：: n. 碰撞；（突然间响起的）巨大声响

构词：: crash破,爆裂→n.&v. 碰撞, 坠落, 坠毁

例句：: Editors rushed out a piece on the crash for the late news.
编辑迅速将失事消息编入晚间新闻. 换一句; The sole survivor of the crash was an infant.
这次撞车的惟一幸存者是一个婴儿. 换一句; You merely caused a crash by cutting in on me like that!
你那样超我的车,差一点就撞车了! 换一句

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5/20 报错

agriculture [ˈæɡrikʌltʃə]

释义：: n. 农业

构词：: agri田地,农业+culture培养→n.农业

例句：: Agriculture is still the mainstay of the country's economy.
农业仍然是这个国家经济的主要支柱. 换一句; He showed his poverty in his knowledge of agriculture.
他表现出缺乏对农业知识的了解. 换一句; A large part of the workforce is employed in agriculture.
劳动人口中一大部分受雇于农业. 换一句

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6/20 报错

economics [ˌɪkəˈnɔmiks]

释义：: n. 经济学

构词：: economy经济+ics学科,学术→economics经济学

例句：: Some debt - ridden countries in the world have suitcase economics.
世界上有些债台高筑国家的经济体系易导致通货膨胀. 换一句; Mr. Stone spent his undergraduate days in Columbia University, majoring in economics.
斯通先生在哥伦比亚大学度过了他四年的大学生活, 主修经济学. 换一句; He is studying economics, which subject is very important.
他正在学习经济学, 该学科是很重要的. 换一句

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7/20 报错

audience [ˈɔ:djəns]

释义：: n. 听众，观众

构词：: audi听+ence表名词→听的人→听众

例句：: The moment the clown appeared on stage, the audience folded up.
小丑一出现在舞台上, 观众们个个笑得前俯后仰. 换一句; He could not put across his point of view to the audience.
他没能使听众理解他的观点. 换一句; Some of the magic tricks called for audience participation.
有些魔术要求有观众的参与. 换一句

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8/20 报错

certify [ˈsə:tifai]

释义：: v. 证明，证实

构词：: cert搞清,区别+ify表动词→搞清楚→证明

例句：: This swimming certificate is to certify that I swim one hundred metres.
这张游泳证证明我可以游100米. 换一句; Can you certify for his ability as a teacher?
你可以保证他能胜任老师的工作吗 ? 换一句; I can certify to his good character.
我可以证明他品德好. 换一句

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9/20 报错

symmetry [ˈsimitri]

释义：: n. 对称（性），匀称

构词：: sym相同+metr测量+y→距离相同→对称

例句：: The butterfly is an example of symmetry.
蝴蝶是结构完全对称的一个例子. 换一句; The human body has a symmetry that is basic to our sense of beauty.
人体的对称性构成我们审美观的基础. 换一句; I loved the house because it had perfect symmetry.
我喜欢这所房子，因为它非常对称。换一句

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10/20 报错

opening [ˈəupəniŋ]

释义：: n. 开始；开端；空地；洞，孔；（职位的）空缺

例句：: Many attended the opening of the new sports centre.
很多人参加了新体育中心的开始使用典礼. 换一句; Instead of opening the gate, we climbed over it.
我们没有开门, 而是从门顶上爬过去的. 换一句; The opening chapter gives a brief historical overview of transport.
第一章是运输史的简要回顾. 换一句

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11/20 报错

antonym [ˈæntənim]

释义：: n. 反义词

构词：: ant=anti反+onym名字→n.反义词

例句：: " Long " is the antonym of'short ".
“ 长 ” 是 “ 短 ” 的反义词. 换一句; "Long" is the antonym of "short".
“长”是“短”的反义词。换一句; In this sense, the antonym of libido is destrudo.
在这个意义上, 力比多的反义词是死亡本能. 换一句

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12/20 报错

transaction [trænˈzækʃən]

释义：: n. 交易；处理，办理

构词：: trans变换,改变,转移+action行动→交换行动→交易

例句：: He was twenty dollars in pocket by the transaction.
他在这笔生意中赚了20美元. 换一句; He left the transaction of the matter to his secretary.
他把这件事交给秘书办理. 换一句; Buying a house is an important transaction for most people.
买房子对大多数人来讲都是件重要的事. 换一句

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13/20 报错

temper [ˈtempə]

释义：: vt. 使缓和，减轻

构词：: temper情绪,回火→n.脾气;韧度v.调和,使缓和;使回火

例句：: He lost his temper and snapped irritably at the children.
他发火了,暴躁地斥责孩子们. 换一句; The man lost his temper and struck out wildly.
那人因发怒而大打出手. 换一句; The boss was out of temper with him yesterday.
昨天老板对他发了脾气. 换一句

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14/20 报错

offend [əˈfend]

释义：: vt. 冒犯，触怒；犯法

构词：: of一再+fend打击→一再打击别人→得罪

例句：: He took care never to offend his visitors.
他小心谨慎,绝不得罪他的访客. 换一句; I think I never offend you.
我想我从没有触犯过你. 换一句; I cannot afford to offend him.
我惹不起他. 换一句

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15/20 报错

pole [pəul]

释义：: n. 柱，杆；地极，磁极，电极

例句：: Lash the piece of wood to the pole to make it longer.
把这块木头绑到那根竿子上使它更长些. 换一句; The conscientious researcher is careful to avoid up the pole and omission.
那位一丝不苟的研究人员总是小心谨慎地避免错误或疏漏. 换一句; The scientists will go on an expedition to the South Pole.
这些科学家们将要去南极考察. 换一句

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16/20 报错

sphere [sfiə]

释义：: n. 球体；（活动）范围，（研究）领域

例句：: Some scientists relegate parapsychology to the sphere of quackery.
一些科学家把灵学归类到骗术范围. 换一句; The sculptor rounded the clay into a sphere.
那位雕塑家把黏土做成了一个球状. 换一句; Biology is not my sphere.
生物学不是我研究的范围. 换一句

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17/20 报错

mandatory [ˈmændəˌtɔ:ri:, -ˌtəʊri:]

释义：: adj. 强制性的；法定的

构词：: mand命令+atory有……性质的→adj.命令的,强迫的

例句：: Is the appointment of worker - directors to be mandatory?
工人董事的任命是不是强制性的? 换一句; Attendance is mandatory.
务必参加。换一句; Attendance at the meeting is mandatory.
出席会议是必要的换一句

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18/20 报错

reinforce [ˌri:ɪnˈfɔ:s]

释义：: vt. 加强，加固；增援

例句：: We reinforce a troop again.
我们又增援一支军队. 换一句; Your positive response will reinforce her actions.
你积极的回应会使她的行为更加坚定。换一句; And take measures to reinforce them. Please set your mind at rest.
并采取措施加固. 请放心好了. 换一句

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19/20 报错

mask [mɑ:sk]

释义：: v. 遮住，掩饰

例句：: He patched together a mask for the fancy party.
他为参加化装舞会匆匆制作了一个假面具. 换一句; Behind the mask of friendliness, I know he really dislikes me.
在友善的面具后面, 我知道他其实并不喜欢我. 换一句; The enemy mask their enmity under an appearance of friendliness.
敌人用友好的外表来掩饰内心的敌意. 换一句

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20/20 报错

commend [kəˈmend]

释义：: vt. 称赞，表扬；推荐

例句：: His ideas do not commend themselves to me.
他的看法没给我留下好的印象. 换一句; We should commend good people and good deeds.
我们应当表扬好人好事. 换一句; This book doesn't commend itself to me.
我对这本书没有兴趣. 换一句

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