雅思必备词汇词汇第132课单词卡片_雅思必备词汇单词卡_雅思必备词汇在线背单词_雅思必备词汇单词卡记忆法

1/20 报错

analogy [əˈnælədʒi]

释义：: n. 类似，相似；类比，类推

例句：: It is not always reliable to argue by analogy.
靠类推法论证并不总是可靠的. 换一句; A close analogy with the art of singing can be made.
可以用歌唱艺术作类比. 换一句; Trace an analogy between pastoral poetry and landscape painting.
找出田园诗和风景画之间的相似之处. 换一句

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2/20 报错

worthwhile [ˌwə:θˈwail]

释义：: adj. 值得干的，有价值的

例句：: The teacher recommended some really worthwhile novels to his students.
老师推荐给学生一些真正有价值的小说. 换一句; It would not prove worthwhile to instigate a nuclear attack.
挑起核攻击最终是不值得的. 换一句; It is worthwhile to note that both suffered persecution.
值得注意的是,双方都受到过迫害. 换一句

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3/20 报错

superfluous [sju:ˈpə:fluəs]

释义：: adj. 多余的，累赘的

构词：: super超级,超过,过度+flu流+ous……的→超过了流出来

例句：: He had already been told, so our comments were superfluous.
早就有人同他说过, 所以我们的意见是多余的. 换一句; It would be superfluous to dwell on the matter any more.
不待赘言. 换一句; She fined away superfluous matter in the design.
她删去了这图案中多余的东西. 换一句

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4/20 报错

plough [plau]

释义：: v. 犁；费力地前进

例句：: He has a very large acreage under the plough.
他有很大面积的耕地. 换一句; We must plough on somehow in spite of all the difficulties.
尽管困难重重,我们仍需坚持下去. 换一句; Farmers occasionally plough up old Indian relics.
农夫们偶尔能犁出古老的印第安人遗物. 换一句

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5/20 报错

demography [dɪˈmɔgrəfi:]

释义：: n. 人口学；人口统计学

构词：: demo人民+graph写,图+y表名词,加在形容词或r结尾的单词后→人口统计学

例句：: Demography is the analysis of population variables.
人口学是对人口变量的分析. 换一句; The subject of demography has merged with that of reproductive strategies of organisms.
关于生命统计这个课题已渗入了关于有机体繁殖对策的课题. 换一句; His institute works on issues ranging from demography to labour shortages.
他的学院的研究领域从人口统计延伸到劳动力短缺. 换一句

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6/20 报错

explosive [iksˈpləusiv]

释义：: n. 炸药；爆炸物

构词：: ex出+plos大声音+ive物→n.爆炸物,炸药

例句：: The terrorists charged the bomb with an explosive substance.
那些恐怖主义者给炸弹上装了炸药. 换一句; A gas pipe was explosive.
一个煤气管爆炸了. 换一句; The event took an explosive turn.
事态起了急剧变化. 换一句

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7/20 报错

coarse [kɔ:s]

释义：: adj. 粗糙的，粗鲁的

构词：: coar=cours跑,发生,快速做……+e快速做过去→粗糙的

例句：: His coarse habits have gradually fined away.
他的粗俗习惯渐渐变得文雅起来了. 换一句; She never wears clothes made of coarse material.
她从来不穿粗布衣服. 换一句; Refrain from using such coarse language.
别使用这样的粗俗的语言. 换一句

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8/20 报错

margin [ˈmɑ:dʒin]

释义：: n. 边缘；余地

例句：: We allowed a margin of 20 minutes in catching the train.
我们有20分钟的余地赶火车. 换一句; The village is situated at the margin of a forest.
村子位于森林的边缘. 换一句; The output of 13 major products has increased by a wide margin.
13项主要产品的产量都有大幅度增长. 换一句

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9/20 报错

generalize [ˈdʒenərəlaiz]

释义：: vi. 形成概念

构词：: general总的,大体的+ize……化,做等→v.归纳,概括,推广,普及

例句：: When we use " he " , we generalize for both sex.
当我们用 he 时, 我们泛指男女. 换一句; It's impossible to generalize about children's books, as they are all different.
儿童读物五花八门, 不可能一概而论. 换一句; Since I do not know the details, I can only generalize about the matter.
由于不了解详情, 我对此事只能泛泛而谈. 换一句

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10/20 报错

cripple [ˈkripl]

释义：: vt. 使跛脚

例句：: It is wrong to make fun of a cripple.
嘲笑残疾人是不对的. 换一句; It's cruel to make fun of a cripple.
取笑瘸子是残忍的. 换一句; It makes people kind of uncomfortable to have a cripple around.
有个残废人在场,四周的人都会感到不舒服. 换一句

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11/20 报错

storey [ˈstɔ:ri]

释义：: n. 层，楼

例句：: Tom's sister says he is weak in the upper storey.
汤姆的妹妹说他脑子笨. 换一句; There's a nine - storey apartment building next to the bank.
银行旁边有一座九层高的宿舍大楼. 换一句; That new multi - storey carpark is a real eyesore.
那座新的多层停车场实在难看. 换一句

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12/20 报错

furnish [ˈfə:niʃ]

释义：: v. 提供，供应；装备，布置

例句：: Can you furnish the committee with statements of the costs?
你能把开支清单提交委员会吗 ? 换一句; We propose to furnish our own house according to our own taste.
我们建议按自己的爱好布置自己的房子. 换一句; His proposal shall furnish the basis for our discussion.
他的提议成为我们讨论的依据. 换一句

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13/20 报错

granary [ˈgrænəri:, ˈgreɪnə-]

释义：: n. 谷仓

构词：: gran颗粒+ary场所→放粮食的地方

例句：: The granary is bursting with grain.
粮食满仓. 换一句; Large tracts of wasteland have become a granary.
荒滩变成米粮川. 换一句; The Mid - West is the granary of the U.S.
中西部是美国的粮仓. 换一句

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14/20 报错

discern [diˈsə:n]

释义：: v. 看出，辨出；了解

构词：: dis分开+cern搞清,区别→分开搞清→区别

例句：: Some people find it difficult to discern blue from green.
有些人很难分辨蓝色与绿色. 换一句; The man couldn't discern between right and wrong.
那人是非分辨不清. 换一句; It is easy to discern a connection between high rents and the lack of housing.
显而易见,高房租和住房缺乏是彼此相关的. 换一句

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15/20 报错

descend [diˈsend]

释义：: v. 下来，下降；降临

构词：: de向下+scend爬,攀→v.下来,下降;下传,遗传[指财产,气质,权利]

例句：: If a prisoner is badly treated, he may descend to violence.
如果囚犯受虐待, 他就可能发展到行凶. 换一句; I hope the grace of God would descend on me.
我期望上帝的恩惠. 换一句; Soon afterwards, the ballon began to descend and it landed near an airfield.
后来不久, 气球开始降落,并在一个机场附近着陆了. 换一句

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16/20 报错

condition [kənˈdiʃən]

释义：: n. 状态，状况；（pl.）环境，条件

构词：: con共同+dit给予+ion表名词→共同给出的条件

例句：: 'This vale of tears'is a metaphor for the human condition.
“ 眼泪的溪谷 ” 是尘世的比喻说法. 换一句; In his weakened condition, he is very susceptible to cold.
他身体很弱, 因此很容易患感冒. 换一句; His car has been well maintained and is in excellent condition.
他的车子保养得很好,各种机件状况极佳. 换一句

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17/20 报错

abstract [ˈæbstrækt]

释义：: n. 摘要

构词：: abs离开+tract拉→被拉开→心不在焉

例句：: I like dogs in the abstract, but I can't bear this one.
一般来说我喜欢狗, 可是我不能容忍这一只. 换一句; He is an abstract painter.
他是一个抽象派画家. 换一句; It's the abstract that is called system analysis.
这就是所谓系统分析这个抽象概念. 换一句

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18/20 报错

bleach [bli:tʃ]

释义：: v. 漂白；（使）褪色

例句：: Use some bleach on this shirt.
用些漂白剂漂白这件衬衣. 换一句; These products don't bleach the hair.
这些产品不会使头发变白。换一句; Mercerizing wash waters can be used to prepare scour, chlorine bleach.
丝光冲洗水可用作配制洗涤液氯漂白液. 换一句

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19/20 报错

craft [krɑ:ft]

释义：: n. 工艺，手艺；船，航空器

例句：: Many girls do show an affinity for craft skills.
确实有许多女孩子喜爱手工. 换一句; He acquired the craft of wood carving in his native town.
他在老家学会了木雕手艺. 换一句; He used a certain amount of craft to make the sale.
他为这次买卖使了些手腕. 换一句

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20/20 报错

marrow [ˈmærəʊ]

释义：: n. 精髓；核心

例句：: It was so cold that he felt frozen to the marrow.
天气太冷了,他感到寒冷刺骨. 换一句; A chill pierced into the marrow.
寒冷刺骨. 换一句; The cold wind cuts one to the marrow.
冷风砭骨. 换一句

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