雅思必备词汇 第106课
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- 释义：
- n. 酸味，酸性
- 构词：
- acid尖,酸,锐利+ity性质→酸性
- 例句：
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This plant prefers alkaline soil, though it will readily tolerate some acidity.
这种植物在酸性土壤中也能生存, 但硷性土壤更加适宜. 换一句 -
Acidity in soil can be neutralized by spreading lime on it.
土壤的酸性可以通过在它上面撒石灰来中和. 换一句 -
Check the acidity of the soil with a test kit.
用试验器具测一下土壤的酸度. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
acidity
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- 释义：
- n. 候选人，候补者；求职者
- 构词：
- candid坦白的+ate人或地位等→白色的人→候选人
- 例句：
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We have adopted Mr. Stevens as our candidate at the next election.
我们表决通过了史蒂文斯先生为我们下届选举的候选人. 换一句 -
The candidate was put in by a majority of one thousand.
这个候选人以一千票的多数当选. 换一句 -
Voters like a candidate who has the common touch.
投票者喜欢那些平易近人的候选人. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
candidate
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- 释义：
- n. 决议（案）；决心，决定
- 构词：
- resolute[adj.坚决的,果断的]+ion表名词→n.坚决,决心;决定,决议
- 例句：
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They made an objection to the imperial system with resolution.
他们坚决反对帝制. 换一句 -
The committee have passed a resolution that conditions ( should ) be improved.
委员会通过了改善环境的决议. 换一句 -
He is one of the senators who signed last week's resolution.
他是签署上周决议的参议员之一. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
resolution
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- 释义：
- n. 电梯，升降机（美语）
- 构词：
- elevate[v.举起,提拔,振奋,提升……的职位]+or器→n.电梯,升降机
- 例句：
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The rope broke, and the elevator plunged down to the ground.
缆绳断了, 电梯猛然掉到地面上. 换一句 -
Burke pushed the button and the elevator began its slow ascent.
伯克按动电钮;电梯开始缓慢上升. 换一句 -
The elevator doesn't stop at floors 1, 2 and 3.
电梯在一 、 二、三楼不停. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
elevator
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- 释义：
- n. 自治，自治权；独立自主
- 构词：
- auto自己+nomy统治,系统→自己统治→自治
- 例句：
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Branch managers have full autonomy in their own areas.
分支机构的经理在其管辖范围内有充分的自主权. 换一句 -
They demand self - autonomy for the Palestinians.
巴勒斯坦人民要求 自治. 换一句 -
China has instituted a system of regional autonomy in minority areas.
中国在少数民族聚居地区实行民族区域自治. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
autonomy
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- 释义：
- n. 考虑；需考虑到的因素；体谅，关心
- 构词：
- considerate[adj.考虑周到的,体谅的]+ion表名词→consideration体谅, 考虑
- 例句：
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John never showed any consideration for his mother's feeling.
约翰从来都不体谅他母亲的感情. 换一句 -
Here, I'd like to put up an idea for your consideration.
我想在这儿提个意见供你考虑. 换一句 -
We did an overall consideration of the matter at last.
最后我们又对这个问题作了全盘考虑. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
consideration
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- 释义：
- adj. 可比较的，比得上的
- 构词：
- compare比较+able……的→adj.可比较的, 比得上的
- 例句：
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A fire is comparable with the sun; both give light and heat.
火可以和太阳相比, 两者都可以发光发热. 换一句 -
No horse has a speed comparable to that of his.
没有一匹马的速度能比得上他的马. 换一句 -
Farmers were meant to get an income comparable to that of townspeople.
农民的收入本应该与城里人的收入相当。 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
comparable
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- 释义：
- n. 航行，航海
- 构词：
- navigate航行,航海,导航+ion动作或状态等→n.航海,航空,导航,领航,航行
- 例句：
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Navigation is difficult on this river because of hidden rocks.
由于多暗礁,在这条河上航行很困难. 换一句 -
The compass is an instrument of navigation.
罗盘是导航仪器. 换一句 -
The great importance of the quality of equipment for navigation should never be neglected.
导航设备的质量极为重要,不容忽视. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
navigation
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- 释义：
- adj. 潜意识的，下意识的
- 构词：
- sub在下面+limin门槛+al……的→在门槛下→在意识之下→潜意识的
- 例句：
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Colour has a profound, though often subliminal influence on our senses and moods.
颜色会极大地影响我们的感官和情绪，而这种影响常常是潜意识的。 换一句 -
Maybe they're getting it on a subliminal level.
也许他们会在潜意识里这么以为. 换一句 -
The subliminal data can be from a prerecorded or live signal.
潜意识信息能来自于预先录制的,或者活体信号. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
subliminal
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- 释义：
- adj. 精确的，准确的
- 例句：
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At that precise moment, Miss Pulteney came into the office.
就在那时, 普尔特尼小姐走进了办公室. 换一句 -
These precise instruments have already gone into mass production.
这些精密仪器已经大规模投入生产. 换一句 -
Such undertakings require the precise planning and foresight of military operations.
此举要求军事上战役中所需要的准确布置和预见. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
precise
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