2013考研大纲新增词汇第2课单词卡片_2013考研大纲新增单词卡_2013考研大纲新增在线背单词_2013考研大纲新增单词卡记忆法

1/20 报错

defendant [dɪˈfendənt]

释义：: n. [律]被告

例句：: There were extenuating circumstances and the defendant did not receive a prison sentence.
因有可减轻罪行的情节被告未被判刑。换一句; The judge rejected a bribe from the defendant's family.
法官拒收被告家属的贿赂. 换一句; Are you ready to plead against the case offered by the defendant?
你准备好反驳辩护人提出的问题了吗 ? 换一句

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2/20 报错

dinosaur [ˈdaɪnəsɔ:(r)]

释义：: n. 恐龙

例句：: The largest brain possessed by any dinosaur weighed about a kilogram.
最大的恐龙脑子大约有一公斤重. 换一句; Have you ever seen a dinosaur?
你看见过恐龙没有? 换一句; In Alberta and Saskatchewan there are many hills where dinosaur bones were found.
亚伯达和萨斯喀彻温省的许多山区发现了恐龙化石. 换一句

您还可以临摹下单词：

3/20 报错

blog [blɒɡ]

释义：: n. 博客，网络日志

例句：: I shall however , announce this blog in my fans'sites.
我会把这个blog向歌迷宣布. 换一句; Does Blog Design Matter in an Age of Feed Readers?
Feed充斥的年代blog设计还重要吗 ? 换一句; His new wave BLOG inside, the topic much relate to train.
他的新浪BLOG里, 主题多与火车有关. 换一句

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4/20 报错

converge [kənˈvɜ:dʒ]

释义：: v. （道路、车辆、人群等）会合，集中

例句：: Our previously opposed views are beginning to converge.
我们原来相互对立的观点开始趋于一致. 换一句; Parallel lines converge at infinity.
平行线永不相交. 换一句; Hundreds of coaches will converge on the capital.
数百辆长途汽车将会在首都汇集。换一句

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5/20 报错

toil [tɔɪl]

释义：: v. 苦干，辛劳从事（于）

例句：: The wealth comes from the toil of the masses.
财富来自大众的辛勤劳动. 换一句; They spent months of toil on the water conservancy project.
他们为这项水利工程辛辛苦苦地干了几个月. 换一句; Every single grain is the result of toil.
每一粒粮食都来之不易. 换一句

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6/20 报错

overhaul [ˈəʊvəhɔ:l]

释义：: n.&v. 解体检修，大修；详细检查

例句：: It is generally appreciated that the rail network needs a complete overhaul.
众所周知,铁路系统需要大检修. 换一句; Master Worker Wang is responsible for the overhaul of this grinder.
王师傅主修这台磨床. 换一句; The country is planning a major overhaul of its highways.
该国正计划对全国公路进行大规模的检修. 换一句

您还可以临摹下单词：

7/20 报错

portfolio [pɔ:tˈfəʊli:ˌəʊ, pəʊrt-]

释义：: n. （皮制）公事包；文件夹

例句：: My stockbroker manages my portfolio for me.
我的证券经纪人替我管理投资组合. 换一句; He resigned his portfolio.
他辞去了大臣职务. 换一句; We will actively manage your portfolio to maximise the return on your investment.
我们会积极管理您的投资组合,使您获得最大的投资回报. 换一句

您还可以临摹下单词：

8/20 报错

debut [ˈdeibu:]

释义：: v. 初进社交界

例句：: He will make his debut for the first team this week.
本周他将在第一支出场的队伍中首次亮相。换一句; The film marks her directorial debut.
这部电影是她作为导演初露头角的标志。换一句; She made her debut album in 1973.
她在1973年推出她的第一套唱片集. 换一句

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9/20 报错

taboo [təˈbu:]

释义：: n. 禁忌，忌讳，戒忌

例句：: a taboo on working on a Sunday
禁止星期日工作的习俗换一句; Is there a taboo against sex before marriage in your society?
在你们的社会里,婚前的性行为犯禁吗 ? 换一句; Something was said that happened to be taboo with him.
犯了他的讳了. 换一句

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10/20 报错

buzz [bʌz]

释义：: n. 嗡嗡声，蜂音

例句：: A buzz went through the crowded courtroom.
拥挤的法庭里响起了一片乱哄哄的说话声. 换一句; My brain was in buzz.
我的脑袋嗡嗡响. 换一句; There were the crowds, hurrying with the same buzz and energy - yielding enthusiasm.
路上到处是嘈杂的人流, 他们急急走着,步履中照旧透出充沛的精力和热情. 换一句

您还可以临摹下单词：

11/20 报错

freelance [ˈfri:lɑ:ns]

释义：: n. 自由职业者（如自由撰稿人等）

例句：: He derives his income from freelance work.
他以自由职业获取收入. 换一句; A freelance career has the attraction of flexibility.
自由职业具有诱人的灵活性. 换一句; Many people prefer to freelance from home.
许多人愿意在家当自由职业者. 换一句

您还可以临摹下单词：

12/20 报错

alienate [ˈeɪliəneɪt]

释义：: v. 使疏远；离间

构词：: alien外国的+ate表动词→把别人当外国人→疏远

例句：: The executive could not alienate any part of our territory.
行政官员不能将我们领土的任何部分让给他人. 换一句; I hope nothing will ever alienate his brothers from him.
我希望没有什么事会使他的兄弟们与他不和. 换一句; Don't alienate yourself from the masses.
不要脱离群众. 换一句

您还可以临摹下单词：

13/20 报错

archaeology [ˌɑ:kiˈɒlədʒi]

释义：: n. 考古学

例句：: Aerial photography has revolutionized the study of archaeology.
航空摄影已经给考古学研究带来了一场革命。换一句; She teaches archaeology at the university.
她在大学里教考古学. 换一句; He displayed interest in archaeology.
他对考古学有兴趣. 换一句

您还可以临摹下单词：

14/20 报错

accustom [əˈkʌstəm]

释义：: v. 使习惯于；习惯于

构词：: ac使+custom习俗→习惯习俗

例句：: It took him a while to accustom himself to the idea.
他过了一段时间才习惯这个想法. 换一句; It'shouldn't take long to accustom your students to working in groups.
你的学生应该很快就会习惯分组学习的. 换一句; She could not accustom herself to a hot climate.
她不能使自己习惯于炎热的气候. 换一句

您还可以临摹下单词：

15/20 报错

deplore [dɪˈplɔ:(r)]

释义：: v. 哀叹，悲叹；哀悼

构词：: de坏+plore喊,哭→不好的喊哭→悲叹

例句：: Like everyone else, I deplore and condemn this killing.
我同所有人一样强烈谴责这桩凶杀案。换一句; We deplore the accident.
我们对这一事故深感遗憾. 换一句; I deplore what has happened.
我为所发生的事深感愤慨。换一句

您还可以临摹下单词：

16/20 报错

vaccine [vækˈsi:n,ˈvækˌsi:n]

释义：: n. [医]疫苗；[计]疫苗（程序）

例句：: The vaccine provides longer immunity against flu.
这种疫苗对流感的免疫效力时间较长。换一句; There is no vaccine against HIV infection.
现在还没有防艾滋病病毒传染的疫苗。换一句; The polio vaccine has saved millions of lives.
脊髓灰质炎疫苗挽救了数以百万计的生命. 换一句

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17/20 报错

obesity [əʊˈbi:sɪti:]

释义：: n. 肥胖（症）

例句：: These photographs show extremes of obesity and emaciation.
这些照片展现了肥胖与消瘦两个极端. 换一句; One effect of overeating may be obesity.
吃得过多能导致痴肥. 换一句; Sugar and fat can more easily lead to obesity than some other foods.
糖和脂肪比其他食物更容易导致肥胖. 换一句

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18/20 报错

salient [ˈseɪliənt]

释义：: adj. 显著的

构词：: sali跳+ent……的→跳出来的→显著的

例句：: She pointed out the salient features of the new design.
她指出新设计的几个显著特征。换一句; He took me around our new offices, pointing out all the salient features.
他领我去我们的新办公室参观, 并一一指出显著特色. 换一句; He read the salient facts quickly.
他快速浏览了重要的事实。换一句

您还可以临摹下单词：

19/20 报错

default [dɪˈfɔ:lt]

释义：: n.&v. 不履行，违约，拖欠

构词：: de加强+fault犯错误,欺骗→更加错→一拖再拖的债务

例句：: The company is in default on the loan.
这家公司拖欠借款。换一句; His car was repossessed because of default of monthly installment.
因为拖欠按月应付的分期付款,他的汽车被收回了. 换一句; He lost the world title by default.
他由于弃权而失去了世界冠军的称号. 换一句

您还可以临摹下单词：

20/20 报错

redeem [rɪˈdi:m]

释义：: v. 买回；赎回

构词：: red=re回+em拿,获得,拿走后[变空]→拿回→redeem赎回

例句：: The excellent acting wasn't enough to redeem a weak plot.
精彩的表演不足以掩盖情节的拙劣。换一句; He had no way to redeem his furniture out of pawn.
他无法赎回典当的家具. 换一句; The eyes redeem the face from ugliness.
这双眼睛弥补了他其貌不扬之缺陷. 换一句

您还可以临摹下单词：

小易英语背单词