高考大纲词汇词汇第175课单词卡片_高考大纲词汇单词卡_高考大纲词汇在线背单词_高考大纲词汇单词卡记忆法

1/20 报错

jar [dʒɑ:(r)]

释义：: n.罐子；坛子

例句：: a jar of coffee
一罐咖啡换一句; I can't get the lid off this jar.
我打不开这广口瓶的盖子。换一句; a jar of mustard
一罐芥末酱换一句

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2/20 报错

importance [ɪmˈpɔ:tns]

释义：: n.重要性

构词：: import传达意义+ance表名词→带有意义的状态→重要性

例句：: an awareness of the importance of eating a healthy diet
认识到健康饮食的重要性换一句; His speech emphasized the importance of attracting industry to the town.
他的发言强调了吸引工业到城镇的重要性。换一句; a matter of especial importance
特别重要的事情换一句

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3/20 报错

receive [rɪˈsi:v]

释义：: v.收到，得到

构词：: re回+ceive取→收到[回信]

例句：: to receive your call-up papers
收到征召入伍的通知换一句; There were extenuating circumstances and the defendant did not receive a prison sentence.
因有可减轻罪行的情节被告未被判刑。换一句; All joiners will receive a welcome pack.
每位入会者都会收到一个迎新包。换一句

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4/20 报错

advertise [ˈædvətaɪz]

释义：: vt.为……做广告

构词：: ad加强[有"向"之意]+vert转+ise表动词→使转向→[做广告]使其注意……

例句：: Are lawyers allowed to advertise?
准许律师做广告吗 ? 换一句; It pays to advertise.
做广告是值得的. 换一句; It is unwise of them to advertise their willingness to make concessions at the negotiations.
他们宣扬愿意在谈判中让步,这是不明智的. 换一句

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5/20 报错

satisfy [ˈsætɪsfaɪ]

释义：: vt.满足，使满意

构词：: satis足够,饱足+fy化→使……满足

例句：: She skipped normal meals to satisfy her craving for chocolate and crisps.
她不吃正餐,以便满足自己吃巧克力和炸薯片的渴望. 换一句; She is too poor to satisfy her family's material needs.
她太穷了,无法满足家人的物质需要. 换一句; He had to satisfy all claims for the damage he had caused.
他必须赔偿他造成的所有损失. 换一句

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6/20 报错

moon cake [ˈsætɪsfaɪ]

释义：: n.月饼

例句：: The food made of flour and various seasonings is called moon cake.
中秋节的食品也是圆圆的,也象征着团圆,这种用面和各种作料做的食品叫月饼. 换一句; The moon cake is eaten away, but the sweetness remains.
吃下月饼, 留下甜蜜. 换一句; Here is the money for this box of moon cake.
这是这盒月饼的钱. 换一句

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7/20 报错

depend [dɪˈpend]

释义：: vi.依靠，依赖，指望；取决于

构词：: de下+pend悬挂→附属于另一物件

例句：: The opportunities available will depend on your previous work experience and qualifications.
能否有机会要看你的工作经历和学历。换一句; You can depend on him to make a sound choice.
你可以依靠他作出正确的选择. 换一句; All living things depend on the sun for their growth.
万物靠太阳生长. 换一句

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8/20 报错

pause [pɔ:z]

释义：: n.&vi.中止，暂停；停止

例句：: There was a longish pause.
有一个略长的停顿。换一句; Government sources said there would be no prolonged pause in the war.
据官方消息,这场战争的时间不会长. 换一句; He came to a pause in reading and then went on reading.
他在阅读中停顿了一下,又继续念下去. 换一句

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9/20 报错

purse [pə:s,pɜːs]

释义：: n.钱包

例句：: I took a coin out of my purse and gave it to the child.
我从钱包取出一枚硬币给那个小孩。换一句; Who holds the purse strings in your house?
你们家里谁管钱？换一句; She got snagged by the police while stealing the purse.
她在偷钱包时被警察一把抓住了. 换一句

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10/20 报错

damp [dæmp]

释义：: a.& n.潮湿（的）

例句：: The cottage was cold and damp.
这小屋又冷又湿。换一句; a pervasive smell of damp
四处弥漫的潮湿味儿换一句; The room smelt damp.
屋子里有潮气。换一句

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11/20 报错

league [li:g]

释义：: n.联盟，社团

构词：: leag捆绑,联合,约束+ue→联合在一起→同盟

例句：: Over the past year, the company has joined the big league.
去年一年中，公司已跻身一流之列。换一句; United were league champions last season.
联队是上个赛季的联赛冠军。换一句; The temperance league wanted to close all the saloons in town.
禁酒联合会要关闭镇上所有的酒吧. 换一句

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12/20 报错

elect [ɪˈlekt]

释义：: vt.（投票）选举

构词：: e出+lect选择,收集→选出

例句：: Concentrators in geological sciences elect either geology or geography.
主修地质学的学生要选修地质学或地理课程. 换一句; The right to elect chieftains and to depose them.
选举和撤换酋长的权利. 换一句; The President-elect followed in an open carriage drawn by six beautiful gray horses.
新当选的总统紧随其后，乘坐一辆由6匹漂亮的灰马拉着的敞篷马车。换一句

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13/20 报错

table manners [ɪˈlekt]

释义：: 餐桌礼节，用餐的规矩

例句：: His disgusting table manners made him obnoxious to me.
他那令人厌恶的吃相使我反感. 换一句; The old man who lived alone had singular table manners.
那个独身生活的老人有一种奇怪的就餐规矩. 换一句; Father gave me a sermon on table manners.
父亲就餐桌礼仪问题对我作了一番说教. 换一句

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14/20 报错

sink [sɪŋk]

释义：: n. 洗涤槽；污水槽

例句：: The cultural life of the country will sink into atrophy unless more writers and artists emerge.
如果没有更多的作家和艺术家出现，这个国家的文化生活将衰退。换一句; She poured the dark brown liquid down the sink.
她把深棕色的液体倒进了污水池。换一句; The lack of money will certainly sink our plan.
资金短缺准会毁了我们的计划. 换一句

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15/20 报错

Frenchman [ˈfrentʃmən]

释义：: n.法国人（男）

例句：: He speaks French well enough to pass for a Frenchman.
他说法语很流利,很容易被当作法国人. 换一句; John's house was sold to a Frenchman.
约翰的房子卖给了一个法国人. 换一句; The mastermind of the expedition was a Frenchman.
这次探险的策划者是一个法国人. 换一句

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16/20 报错

ago [əˈɡəu]

释义：: ad.以前

例句：: The letter came a few days ago.
这封信是几天前寄来的。换一句; I saw Tom three days ago.
我三天前见过汤姆。换一句; The factory fell into disuse twenty years ago.
这个工厂二十年前就废弃了。换一句

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17/20 报错

teacher [ˈti:tʃə(r)]

释义：: n.教师，教员

例句：: The teacher listened to the children reading aloud .
老师听着孩子们朗读。换一句; The teacher drew an analogy between the human heart and a pump.
老师打了个比喻，把人的心脏比作水泵。换一句; They have appointed a new head teacher at my son's school.
我儿子读书的学校任命了一位新校长。换一句

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18/20 报错

glass [ɡlɑ:s]

释义：: n.玻璃杯,玻璃；(复)眼镜

例句：: pieces of broken glass
破玻璃碎片换一句; a glass of champagne
一杯香槟酒换一句; She cut her finger on a piece of glass.
一块玻璃把她的手指头划破了。换一句

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19/20 报错

reception [rɪˈsepʃn]

释义：: n.接待

构词：: receipt收据,收到+ion动作或状态等→n.接待,招待会,接收

例句：: It was a lavish reception as befitted a visitor of her status.
这场铺张的招待可算得正适合她这种身份的来访者。换一句; The speaker got a hostile reception from the audience.
演讲人遭到了听众喝倒彩。换一句; All visitors must report to reception.
所有来宾必须到接待处报到。换一句

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20/20 报错

electrical [ɪˈlektrɪkl]

释义：: a.电的；电器的

构词：: electric电的, 导电的+al..的→adj.电的, 有关电的

例句：: electrical labour-saving devices around the home
节省劳力的各种家用电器换一句; an electrical fault in the engine
发动机的电路故障换一句; to do an HNC in electrical engineering
攻读电机工程国家高级证书换一句

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