高考大纲词汇词汇第147课单词卡片_高考大纲词汇单词卡_高考大纲词汇在线背单词_高考大纲词汇单词卡记忆法

1/20 报错

heat [hi:t]

释义：: n. 热 vt. 把……加热

例句：: The two candidates are in a dead heat in the polls.
两名候选人在民意测验中势均力敌。换一句; Runners can dehydrate very quickly in this heat.
天这样热，赛跑运动员很快会脱水。换一句; the dissipation of energy in the form of heat
以热量形式耗散的能量换一句

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2/20 报错

daily [ˈdeɪli]

释义：: a. 每日的；日常的 ad. 每天 n. 日报

构词：: day日,日子+ly表副词或形容词等→daily每日的[地]→日报

例句：: events affecting the daily lives of millions of people
影响数百万人日常生活的事件换一句; to reduce your daily intake of salt
减少每天的食盐量换一句; the irrelevance of the curriculum to children's daily life
课程与孩子们日常生活的脱节换一句

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3/20 报错

poster [ˈpəʊstə(r)]

释义：: n. (贴在公共场所的大型)招贴；广告(画)

例句：: This poster is offensive and degrades women.
这张海报冒失无礼，有辱女性尊严。换一句; He is the poster child for incompetent government.
他是无能政府的典型人物。换一句; The students put up a poster on the bulletin board.
学生们在布告牌上贴了一张海报. 换一句

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4/20 报错

canal [kəˈnæl]

释义：: n. 运河；水道

构词：: can容器,管道+al地方→n.运河, 小道, 导管, 槽, 沟渠

例句：: a bloated body floating in the canal
沟渠里一具发胀的浮尸换一句; His decapitated body was found floating in a canal.
人们发现他被斩首的尸体漂浮在一条水渠里。换一句; The road and the canal are parallel to each other.
道路与运河平行。换一句

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5/20 报错

tend [tend]

释义：: v. 往往会，常常就，倾向，趋于

构词：: tend伸展,趋向→趋向做→易于,往往会

例句：: The girls in a class tend to have a civilizing influence on the boys.
班上的女生往往能让男生文雅起来。换一句; We tend to be traditional rather than fashion-forward in our designs.
我们的设计往往流于传统而没有超前意识。换一句; Some television programmes tend to patronize children.
有些电视节目往往以大人的观点对待儿童。换一句

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6/20 报错

cupboard [ˈkʌbəd]

释义：: n. 碗柜；橱柜

例句：: Make sure the shelf is aligned with the top of the cupboard.
务必使搁架与橱柜顶端对齐。换一句; I couldn't afford more than a broom cupboard to set up office in.
我的钱也就够搞一间鸡窝大的办公室。换一句; He made an amateur attempt to build a cupboard.
他很外行地试做了一个碗柜. 换一句

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7/20 报错

neat [ni:t]

释义：: a. 整洁的；灵巧的

例句：: neat rows of books
一排排整齐的书换一句; Square up the books to make them look neat.
把书摆正,使其整齐美观. 换一句; The children cooperated with their teachers in keeping the classroom neat.
孩子们和老师一起保持教室整洁. 换一句

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8/20 报错

today [təˈdeɪ]

释义：: ad.& n.今天;现在,当前

例句：: Blimey, it's hot today.
哎呀，今天真热。换一句; The bottom line is that we have to make a decision today.
底线是，我们今天必须作出决定。换一句; You're very chatty today, Alice.
艾丽斯，你今天很健谈。换一句

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9/20 报错

refer [rɪˈfɜ:(r)]

释义：: vi. 谈到,提到,涉及,有关

构词：: re向后+fer带来,拿来→向后回过头来[看]已经带来的→参考,查询

例句：: May I refer you back to my earlier remarks on this subject?
是否让我向你重提一下我在这个主题上先前讲述的话? 换一句; For further particulars I refer you to my secretary.
详情请问我的秘书. 换一句; The cross - references refer you to information in other parts of the dictionary.
互见引导你在词典的其他部分寻找信息. 换一句

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10/20 报错

decade [ˈdekeɪd]

释义：: n. 十年期

例句：: the greatest scientific achievement of the decade
这十年最伟大的科学成就换一句; The number of people employed in agriculture has fallen in the last decade.
过去十年，农业从业人数已经下降。换一句; Two thirds of the region has been deforested in the past decade.
在过去十年里这个地区的森林有三分之二被毁掉。换一句

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11/20 报错

storage [ˈstɔ:rɪdʒ]

释义：: n. 贮藏；储存

构词：: store[n.&v.贮藏, 贮备, 存储]+age场所,状态,总称等→storage

例句：: a cryogenic storage system
低温冷藏系统换一句; tables that fold flat for storage
便于存放的折叠桌换一句; How much will you have to pay the warehouse for storage?
你得付多少仓库保管费? 换一句

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12/20 报错

anxiety [æŋˈzaɪəti]

释义：: n. 担忧，焦虑

构词：: anxi焦急+ety状态→n.忧虑, 焦急, 渴望, 热望

例句：: Valium is usually prescribed to treat anxiety.
安定剂通常用于治疗焦躁。换一句; Tom's anxiety to succeed led him to work hard.
汤姆对成功的渴望使他更加努力. 换一句; Daddy was trembling with anxiety as to how the talks would go.
爸爸为那些商谈的进展而焦虑不安. 换一句

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13/20 报错

unmarried [ˌʌnˈmærid]

释义：: a. 未婚的，独身的

例句：: Being an unmarried mother used to carry a social stigma.
做未婚母亲在社会上曾是不光彩的事. 换一句; She left no will and was unmarried.
她没留下遗嘱,也没结过婚. 换一句; Though he is forty, he is still unmarried.
尽管他已经40岁了, 但还是独身. 换一句

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14/20 报错

pest [pest]

释义：: n. 害虫

例句：: That disobedient boy is a pest.
那不听话的男孩令人讨厌. 换一句; Each year ten percent of the crop is lost to a pest called corn rootworm.
一种叫玉米根虫的害虫每年会让粮食减产10%。换一句; This report is about diagnosis and control of gosling pest.
这份报告是关于小鹅瘟的诊断与防制的。换一句

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15/20 报错

photograph [ˈfəutəɡrɑ:f]

释义：: n. 照片

例句：: an airbrushed photograph of a model
用气笔修改过的模特儿照片换一句; At the sight of this photograph he changed his countenance.
他一看见这张照片脸色就变了. 换一句; I'll look out the photograph you want to see.
我把你要看的照片找出来. 换一句

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16/20 报错

roll [rəul]

释义：: v. 滚动, 打滚 n. 面包圈，小圆面包；卷状物

构词：: roll轮子,转,滚→v.滚动；摇晃；碾；卷 n.卷；名册

例句：: The World Cup bandwagon is starting to roll.
世界杯足球赛热潮即将涌起。换一句; a roll of carpet
一卷地毯换一句; Roll the dough on a lightly floured surface.
揉生面团时，案板上要撒点面粉。换一句

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17/20 报错

behave [bɪˈheɪv]

释义：: v. 守规矩，行为

构词：: be构成动词+have[v.有,具有]→有行为→表现

例句：: I would never have expected her to behave in such an underhand way.
我从未想到她的行为竟如此阴险。换一句; You are asking for trouble when you behave in that way.
你那种行为是自找苦吃. 换一句; It's surely overstepping the mark to behave so rudely to your guests.
你对客人如此粗鲁真是太过分了. 换一句

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18/20 报错

to [tə]

释义：: prep. （动词不定式符号，无词义）；（表示接受动作的人或物）给；对，向，到；在…之前

例句：: The 2012 Nobel Prize in Literature was awarded to Mo Yan"who with hallucinatory realism merges folk tales, history and the contemporary".
2012年诺贝尔文学奖得主为莫言，他“很好地将魔幻现实与民间故事、历史与当代结合在一起”。换一句; Racism is abhorrent to a civilized society.
文明社会憎恶种族主义。换一句; The system has the ability to run more than one program at the same time.
该系统能够同时运行一个以上的程序。换一句

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19/20 报错

ground [graʊnd]

释义：: n. 地面

例句：: salt and freshly ground black pepper
盐和新研磨的黑胡椒粉换一句; This area of the city has become a breeding ground for violent crime.
这个市区已成为暴力犯罪的滋生地。换一句; Despite our disagreements, we have been able to find some common ground.
尽管我们存在分歧，但仍能找到一些共同点。换一句

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20/20 报错

dial [ˈdaɪəl]

释义：: vt. 拨（电话号码）

构词：: di日,日子+al→日晷

例句：: an alarm clock with a luminous dial
夜光闹钟换一句; The dial records very slight variations in pressure.
该刻度盘能显示很微小的压力变化。换一句; He took up telephone receiver and began to dial.
他拿起电话听筒开始拨号码. 换一句

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小易英语背单词