高考大纲词汇词汇第119课单词卡片_高考大纲词汇单词卡_高考大纲词汇在线背单词_高考大纲词汇单词卡记忆法

1/20 报错

amateur [ˈæmətə(r)]

释义：: a. 业余爱好的

构词：: amat爱,**+eur人→爱的人→业余爱好者

例句：: He has that je ne sais quoi that distinguishes a professional from an amateur.
他有那种难以言表的特质，体现出他是专业而非业余的。换一句; He moulded a talented amateur into a brilliant actor.
他将一个有才华的业余艺术爱好者培养成了卓越的演员. 换一句; Any amateur would be skinned alive competing against the world champion.
一个业余爱好者向世界冠军挑战肯定要被彻底打败. 换一句

您还可以临摹下单词：

2/20 报错

rewrite [ˌri:ˈraɪt]

释义：: vt. 重写

例句：: I intend to rewrite the story for younger children.
我想为年纪更小的孩子改写这篇故事。换一句; The teacher asked the students to rewrite the text.
老师要学生改写课文. 换一句; You have to rewrite the article.
你不得不重新改写这篇文章. 换一句

您还可以临摹下单词：

3/20 报错

fourth [fɔ:θ, fəʊrθ]

释义：: num. 第四

例句：: I had to lug my bags up to the fourth floor.
我只得费劲地把我的几个包拖上五楼。换一句; He has just earned his fourth MVP award this season.
这个赛季他刚获得了他的第四个“最有价值球员奖”。换一句; This was their fourth successive win.
这是他们连续第四次获胜。换一句

您还可以临摹下单词：

4/20 报错

symphony [ˈsɪmfəni]

释义：: n. 交响乐

构词：: sym共同,相同+phon声音+y状态,性质→n.交响乐

例句：: the rousing finale of Beethoven's Ninth Symphony
贝多芬第九交响曲激动人心的末乐章换一句; the Boston Symphony Orchestra
波士顿交响乐团换一句; The Ninth Symphony of Beethoven is a famous one.
贝多芬的第九交响乐非常有名. 换一句

您还可以临摹下单词：

5/20 报错

accumulate [əˈkju:mjəleɪt]

释义：: v. 积累，积聚

例句：: However, as evidence began to accumulate, experts felt obliged to investigate.
然而, 由于证据开始增多了, 专家们感到必须进行调查了. 换一句; We let the mending accumulate until Wednesday.
我们让需缝补的衣服一直积存到星期三. 换一句; However, as the evidence began to accumulate, experts from the Zoo felt obliged to investigate.
然而, 随着迹象开始积聚, 伦敦动物园的专家们感到有必要进行调查了. 换一句

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6/20 报错

conscience [ˈkɒnʃəns]

释义：: n. 良心，良知，内疚

构词：: con全部+sci知道+ence表名词→全部知道→良知,良心

例句：: Guilt had been eating into his conscience for some months.
几个月来内疚一直折磨着他的良心. 换一句; She has become the self - appointed guardian of the nation's conscience.
她成了自封的国家良知守卫. 换一句; After he had committed the crime, his conscience was troubled.
他犯罪后, 良心上感到很不安. 换一句

您还可以临摹下单词：

7/20 报错

increase [inˈkri:s]

释义：: v. & n. 增加，繁殖

构词：: in向内+crease增长,产生,生长→向内增→增加

例句：: A good advertising campaign will increase our sales.
良好的广告宣传活动会增加我们的销售量。换一句; There are plans afoot to increase taxation.
正在拟订增税方案。换一句; an alarming increase in crime
犯罪活动骇人的增加换一句

您还可以临摹下单词：

8/20 报错

leftover [ˈleftəʊvə(r)]

释义：: a.剩余,剩下的n.剩饭菜

例句：: He's a leftover from the hippies in the 1960s.
他是20世纪60年代嬉皮士的残余分子。换一句; These narrow roads are a leftover from the days of horse - drawn carriages.
这些小道是从马车时代沿用下来的. 换一句; The cook will utilise the leftover ham bone to make soup.
厨师要用吃剩的猪腿骨做汤. 换一句

您还可以临摹下单词：

9/20 报错

over [ˈəʊvə(r)]

释义：: prep. 在…上方,越过,遍及 ad. 翻倒,遍布,越过,结束

例句：: The government did an about-turn over nuclear energy.
政府对核能的态度来了个180度的大转变。换一句; I'm aching all over.
我周身疼痛。换一句; It's all over. There's nothing to be afraid of now.
一切都结束了。现在没有什么可怕的了。换一句

您还可以临摹下单词：

10/20 报错

inspire [ɪnˈspaɪə(r)]

释义：: vt. 鼓舞；激励

构词：: in进入+spir呼吸,精神+e→吸气进去→引申为鼓励

例句：: The caves cannot but inspire wonder in the beholder.
这些洞穴让观者无不叹为观止。换一句; He has neither the policies nor the personal charisma to inspire people.
他既无谋略又无个人魅力来鼓舞人。换一句; These are the people whom you hope to inspire with lofty ideals!
这些人就是你想用崇高的理想去激励鼓舞的人啊 ! 换一句

您还可以临摹下单词：

11/20 报错

absence [ˈæbsəns]

释义：: n. 不在，缺席

例句：: a period of enforced absence
不得不离开的一段时间换一句; The ostensible reason for his absence was illness.
他假托生病缺勤。换一句; His absence went unremarked .
没有人注意到他不在场。换一句

您还可以临摹下单词：

12/20 报错

hard [hɑrd]

释义：: ad. 努力地；使劲；猛烈地 a.硬的；困难的；艰难的

构词：: hard硬,艰难→adj.&adv.硬的[地],坚固的[地]; 困难的[地]

例句：: She attributes her success to hard work and a little luck.
她认为她的成功来自勤劳和一点运气。换一句; After much hard bargaining we reached an agreement.
经过一番艰难的讨价还价，我们达成了协议。换一句; You're not blowing hard enough!
你没有用劲吹！换一句

您还可以临摹下单词：

13/20 报错

rigid [ˈrɪdʒɪd]

释义：: a. 死板的,僵硬的,固执的

构词：: rig正,直+id如……的→直的→刚硬的, 刚性的→严格的

例句：: The curriculum was too narrow and too rigid.
课程设置过于狭窄和死板。换一句; We just need a tent supported on a rigid framework.
我们正需要一座有坚硬架子支撑的帐篷. 换一句; There is a rigid hierarchy of power in that country.
那个国家有一套严密的权力等级制度. 换一句

您还可以临摹下单词：

14/20 报错

taxi [ˈtæksi]

释义：: n. 出租汽车

例句：: The hotel porter will get you a taxi.
旅馆的门卫会给你叫出租车的。换一句; Two passengers were injured when their taxi was rammed from behind by a bus.
公共汽车从后面撞来，出租车上的两位乘客受了伤。换一句; The taxi driver revved up his engine.
出租车司机把发动机发动起来。换一句

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15/20 报错

project [prəˈdʒekt]

释义：: n. 工程

构词：: pro向前,在前;预先+ject扔→扔向前面→投射;引申为工程项目

例句：: We began work on the project in May.
我们于五月份启动了这项工程。换一句; The project wasted a considerable amount of time and money.
那项工程耗费了相当多的时间和资金。换一句; a river diversion project
河流改道工程换一句

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16/20 报错

smell [smel]

释义：: v. 嗅，闻到；发气味 n. 气味

例句：: I always associate the smell of baking with my childhood.
一闻到烘烤食物的味道我就想起了童年。换一句; the delectable smell of freshly baked bread
新烤面包的香味换一句; a strong smell of disinfectant
呛人的消毒剂气味换一句

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17/20 报错

phrase [freɪz]

释义：: n. 短语；习惯用语

例句：: a felicitous turn of phrase
贴切的措辞换一句; Don't worry about the grammar, just learn this as a set phrase.
别管语法，只要把这个作为固定词组来学习即可。换一句; She was, in her own memorable phrase,'a woman without a past '.
用她自己的令人记忆深刻的话来说, 她“历史清白 ”. 换一句

您还可以临摹下单词：

18/20 报错

king [kɪŋ]

释义：: n. 国王

构词：: king种族,种类→种族之首→国王,君主

例句：: It was a title bestowed upon him by the king.
那是国王赐给他的头衔。换一句; the civil rights leader Martin Luther King
民权领袖马丁∙路德∙金换一句; They were accused of conspiring against the king.
他们被指控阴谋反对国王。换一句

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19/20 报错

harbour [ˈhɑ:bə(r)]

释义：: n. 港口

构词：: har=arm臂+bour隐蔽处→庇护

例句：: Tiny boats bobbed up and down in the harbour.
小船在港湾中颠簸。换一句; They're dredging the harbour so that larger ships can use it.
他们正在疏浚港湾以便大船驶入。换一句; Several boats lay at anchor in the harbour.
港湾里停泊着几条船。换一句

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20/20 报错

smoke [sməuk]

释义：: n. 烟 v. 冒烟；吸烟

例句：: acrid smoke from burning tyres
燃烧轮胎产生的刺鼻气味换一句; He does not smoke or take drugs .
他既不抽烟也不吸毒。换一句; wisps of grey smoke
一缕缕灰色的烟雾换一句

您还可以临摹下单词：

小易英语背单词