TOEFL必备词汇 第62课
1/20
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- 释义：
- adj. 可靠的，可信赖的
- 构词：
- rely依赖+able能……的→reliable可靠的
- 例句：
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It is not always reliable to argue by analogy.
靠类推法论证并不总是可靠的. 换一句 -
I've heard from a reliable source that company is running very badly.
我已从一位可靠人士那儿获悉,这家公司经营得非常糟糕. 换一句 -
I will warrant him an honest and reliable fellow.
我可以保证他是一个诚实可靠的人. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
reliable
2/20
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- 释义：
- vt. 征兵，征募；补充
- 构词：
- re再+cru成长+it……人→n.新兵,新分子,新会员 v.补充,征募,征募新兵,复原
- 例句：
-
This is a nationwide campaign to recruit women into trade unions.
这是一次吸收妇女参加工会的全国性运动. 换一句 -
The country's first act would be to recruit for the navy.
国家的第一个行动是为海军征募新兵. 换一句 -
The government began to recruit new battalions.
政府开始征集新的部队. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
recruit
3/20
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4/20
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- 释义：
- n. 跳蚤
- 例句：
-
I'll put a flea in his ear if he bothers me once more.
如果他再来打扰的话,我就要对他不客气了. 换一句 -
Such inns as there were were generally dirty and flea ridden; the food simply local cheese accompanied were by bread often twelve months old, all washed down with coarse wine.
当地的那些小旅馆通常是既肮脏又尽是跳蚤; 食物只不过是本地土产乳酪就着存放了经常12个月的陈面包, 都用粗制的酒送下肚去. 换一句 -
My own accidental cut across the knuckles was a flea - bite.
我指关节上的意外刀伤根本算不了什么. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
flea
5/20
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- 释义：
- adj. 异类的，不同的
- 构词：
- hetero异类,异种+gen产生+eous……的→产生不同的
- 例句：
-
There is a heterogeneous mass of papers in the teacher's office.
老师的办公室里堆满了大批不同的论文。 换一句 -
America has a very heterogeneous population.
美国人口是由不同种族组成的。 换一句 -
He believes that this equation connot be applied to heterogeneous flow.
他认为该式不能应用到非均质流型. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
heterogeneous
6/20
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7/20
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8/20
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9/20
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10/20
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- 释义：
- vt. 使破裂，断裂
- 例句：
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A doctor can reduce a fracture or dislocation.
医生能使骨折或脱臼复位. 换一句 -
We may continue the traction up to three weeks, until the fracture is healed.
我们可以继续牵引三周, 直到骨折痊愈为止. 换一句 -
At least one-third of all women over ninety have sustained a hip fracture.
超过90岁的所有女性中至少有1/3已经出现髋骨骨折。 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
fracture
11/20
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12/20
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- 释义：
- n. （士兵或徒步旅行者用的帆布或皮制的）背包
- 例句：
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He was complete now with that knapsack on.
背上了那个背囊,如今他就样样俱全了. 换一句 -
" You can carry that blue knapsack. I'll take the tan one and the tripod. "
“ 你可以帮着拿那个蓝背包, 我拿那个土黄色的和三脚架. ” 换一句 -
Franklin placed the warm scarf Debbie had knitted for him in the top of his knapsack.
富兰克林把黛比为他织的暖和的围巾放在背包的最上层. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
knapsack
13/20
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14/20
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- 释义：
- n. （公共、环境）卫生，卫生设施
- 构词：
- sanit=san健康的+ation表名词→n.[公共]卫生,卫生设施
- 例句：
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The location is exceptionally poor, viewed from the sanitation point.
从卫生角度来看,这个地段非常糟糕. 换一句 -
Typhoid fever sneaks in when sanitation fails.
环境卫生搞不好,伤寒就会乘虚而入. 换一句 -
Many illnesses are the result of inadequate sanitation.
许多疾病都来源于不健全的卫生设施。 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
sanitation
15/20
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- 释义：
- n. 脱盐（作用）
- 例句：
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Crops can be grown on this land after desalination.
这片土地经过脱盐就可以种植庄稼了。 换一句 -
One source is by desalination - taking the salt out of salt water to make it drinkable.
淡水的来源之一是使水淡化 -- 把含盐的水中的盐份去掉,使之能够饮用. 换一句 -
Renewables will also support a desalination plant that will provide fresh water.
可循环使用的能源也会提供给会生产干净水的脱盐加工工厂. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
desalination
16/20
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17/20
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18/20
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- 释义：
- n. 维修，保养；维持，继续
- 构词：
- main=man手+ten拿住,握住,支撑+ance表名词→用手拿住→维修,坚持
- 例句：
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The petitioner ask for a variation in her maintenance order.
上诉人要求对她生活费的命令的条件进行变更. 换一句 -
His small farm provides maintenance, but not much more.
他的小农场能使他们维持生活, 但仅此而已. 换一句 -
He learnt tractor maintenance.
他学会了拖拉机维修. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
maintenance
19/20
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- 释义：
- adj. 适合的，合格的
- 构词：
- qualify[v.[使]具有资格, 证明合格, 限制修饰 v.限制, 限定]+ed表形容词→qualified有资格的
- 例句：
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He is qualified as a complete man of letters.
他有资格当真正的文学家. 换一句 -
There will soon be a shortfall in supply of qualified young people.
合格年轻人才的短缺将很快出现. 换一句 -
His past experience qualified him to handle such a delicate matter.
他过去的经验使他有办法处理好这件微妙的事情. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
qualified
20/20
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- 释义：
- n. 美洲或欧洲的野牛
- 例句：
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In the year 1700, about 60 million bison wandered freely in North America.
在1700年约有6000万头野牛在北美无拘无束地活动. 换一句 -
Large herds of bison used to live on the plains of North America.
大群的野牛过去曾生活在北美大草原上. 换一句 -
Reindeer receded northward and eastward, and bison and horse followed.
驯鹿向北方和东方撤退, 野牛和马也随之而去. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
bison
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