TOEFL必备词汇词汇第42课单词卡片_TOEFL必备词汇单词卡_TOEFL必备词汇在线背单词_TOEFL必备词汇单词卡记忆法

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inspiration [ˌɪnspəˈreiʃən]

释义：: n. 灵感

构词：: inspire[v.鼓舞,激起;使产生灵感]+ation表名词→n.灵感;鼓舞,激励

例句：: These events provided the inspiration for his first novel.
这些事件给了他创作第一部小说的灵感. 换一句; Many poets and artists have drawn their inspiration from nature.
许多诗人和艺术家从大自然中获得灵感. 换一句; What an inspiration she was to all around her!
她对于她周围所有的人是一种多么大的鼓舞! 换一句

您还可以临摹下单词：

2/20 报错

category [ˈkætiɡəri]

释义：: n. 种类，类目；范畴

例句：: Intravenous drug users are in a high - risk category for hepatitis C.
静脉注射毒品的人是患丙型肝炎的高危人. 换一句; These questions may be included in the same category.
这些问题可以归入一类. 换一句; These form an independent category.
这些形成了一个独立的种类. 换一句

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dwelling [ˈdwelɪŋ]

释义：: n. 住处，寓所

例句：: After dwelling in Rio for ten years, she moved to Lisbon.
她在里约居住了10年之后迁居到里斯本去了. 换一句; He occupies a three - story dwelling place on the Park Street.
他在派克街上有一幢3层楼的寓所. 换一句; Welcome to my humble dwelling.
欢迎光临寒舍. 换一句

您还可以临摹下单词：

4/20 报错

miraculous [miˈrækjuləs]

释义：: adj. 奇迹的，非凡的

例句：: They won a miraculous victory over much stronger enemy.
他们战胜了远比自己强大的敌人,赢得了非凡的胜利. 换一句; This is a miraculous thing.
这真是奇怪的事. 换一句; The wounded man made a miraculous recovery.
伤员奇迹般地痊愈了. 换一句

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5/20 报错

tinplate [ˈtinpleit]

释义：: n. 镀锡铁皮，马口铁

例句：: Our company mainly produces tinplate.
我司主要从事马口铁生产。换一句; The instrument for automatically determinig tin coating weight of tinplate hasbeen developed.
根据电解剥离原理,研制出马口铁镀锡量自动测量仪. 换一句; Tinplate manufacturing processing ; Tinplate sales.
制罐; 马口铁加工制造;马口铁销售. 换一句

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6/20 报错

nomadic [nəʊˈmædɪk]

释义：: adj. 游牧的，流浪的

例句：: Nomadic tribes wander these deserts.
游牧部落在这些荒漠上游牧. 换一句; For generations the Arabian has shared the hardships of his nomadic master.
阿拉伯人一代又一代地分担着它的游牧主人的艰辛. 换一句; The nomadic Arabs did not farm.
游牧的阿拉伯人并不耕种. 换一句

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7/20 报错

dwarf [dwɔ:f]

释义：: vt. 使显得矮小

例句：: The dwarf's long arms were not proportional to his height.
那侏儒的长臂与他的身高不成比例. 换一句; A dwarf going upstairs getting higher step by step.
矮子上楼梯,步步登高. 换一句; He is a dwarf.
他是一个矮子. 换一句

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8/20 报错

infirmary [ɪnˈfɜ:məri:]

释义：: n. 医院，医务室<美>养老院，救济院

构词：: infirm虚弱的+ary场所→虚弱人呆的地方

例句：: My little brother was taken to the infirmary.
我的小弟弟被送进医院. 换一句; My little sister was taken to the infirmary.
我的小妹妹被送进医院。换一句; Robinovitz pushed past the queue jamming the passageway outside the infirmary.
罗宾诺维茨挤过在医务室门外阻塞了通道的长队. 换一句

您还可以临摹下单词：

9/20 报错

incur [inˈkə:]

释义：: vt. 招致，引起

构词：: in进入+cur跑,发生,快速做……→跑进来→招惹

例句：: Any costs that you incur will be reimbursed in full.
你的所有花费都将全额付还. 换一句; I haven't as much to risk if I incur your displeasure.
即使惹你不高兴,我也没多大风险可担. 换一句; Any expenses you may incur will be chargeable to the company.
你的所有开销都可以由公司偿付. 换一句

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10/20 报错

perch [pə:tʃ]

释义：: v. （使）栖息

例句：: We watched the parade from our perch.
我们从高处观看游行. 换一句; I like fishing for perch on vacation.
我喜欢在假期中钓鲈鱼. 换一句; The bird took its perch.
鸟停歇在栖木上. 换一句

您还可以临摹下单词：

11/20 报错

accusation [ˌækju:ˈzeɪʃən]

释义：: n. 谴责；指责；控告

例句：: New evidence has emerged which supports the accusation against her.
新出现的证据支持对她的指控. 换一句; I was furious at his making such an accusation.
我对他的这种责备非常气愤. 换一句; She knew that no one would believe her accusation.
她知道没人会相信她的指控. 换一句

您还可以临摹下单词：

12/20 报错

cone [kəun]

释义：: n. 圆锥，松果

例句：: The police have sectioned off part of the road with traffic cone.
警察用锥形路标把部分路面分隔开来. 换一句; The little boy is licking the ice - cream cone.
小男孩在舔着冰淇淋蛋卷. 换一句; Saw - dust piled up in a great cone.
锯屑堆积如山. 换一句

您还可以临摹下单词：

13/20 报错

gauge [ɡeidʒ]

释义：: n. 量规，量表

例句：: Can you gauge what her reaction is likely to be?
你能揣测她的反应可能是什么吗 ? 换一句; What gauge of wire should we use for this job?
我们干这活应该用多大号的铁丝? 换一句; It's difficult to gauge one's character.
要判断一个人的品格是很困难的. 换一句

您还可以临摹下单词：

14/20 报错

scarcely [ˈskɛəsli]

释义：: adv. 几乎不，简直没有

例句：: He found the dullness of his work scarcely bearable.
他觉得他的工作枯燥乏味,简直无法忍受. 换一句; Seeing such fine weather, the boys could scarcely keep in.
看到这样的好天气, 男孩们在屋里待不住了. 换一句; She scarcely earns enough money to make ends meet.
她几乎挣不到足够的钱以维持开支. 换一句

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15/20 报错

fortress [ˈfɔ:tris]

释义：: n. 要塞；城堡

构词：: fort堡垒+ress通常表示女性,这里表示凹进去→n.堡垒,要塞

例句：: The easiest way to capture a fortress is from within.
堡垒是最容易从内部攻破的. 换一句; A valiant assault force does not fear a strong fortress.
攻坚不怕堡垒硬. 换一句; The general hastened to the relief of the fortress.
将军火速前往救援该要塞. 换一句

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16/20 报错

thoughtful [ˈθɔ:tful]

释义：: adj. 体贴的，考虑周到的；有思想性的

构词：: thought思考,想法+ful有……的;充满……的→adj.深思的,有思想性的,体贴的,关切的

例句：: She is thoughtful for her friends.
她很体贴她的朋友们. 换一句; This is a thoughtful essay.
这是一篇具有思想性的随笔. 换一句; He had a thoughtful look on his face.
他脸上露出深思的表情. 换一句

您还可以临摹下单词：

17/20 报错

context [ˈkɔntekst]

释义：: n. 上下文，语境

构词：: con共同+text编织→共同编织在一起的

例句：: You can always tell the meaning of a word from its context.
你常可以从上下文中猜出词义来. 换一句; This sentence does not seem to connect with the context.
这个句子似乎与上下文脱节. 换一句; Can you guess the meaning of the word from the context?
你能从上下文猜出那词的意思吗 ? 换一句

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18/20 报错

debris [dəˈbri:, deɪ-, ˈdeɪˌbri:]

释义：: n. 废墟，残骸；碎片

例句：: Bacteria sticks to food debris in the teeth, causing decay.
细菌附着在牙缝中的食物残渣上, 导致蛀牙. 换一句; After the bombing there was a lot of debris everywhere.
轰炸之后到处瓦砾成堆. 换一句; The sea tided the debris ashore.
潮水把碎片杂物冲上海滩. 换一句

您还可以临摹下单词：

19/20 报错

tribe [traib]

释义：: n. 部落，部族

您还可以临摹下单词：

20/20 报错

spine [spain]

释义：: n. 脊骨；书脊

构词：: spin刺+e→n.脊柱,脊椎;[动植物的]刺;书脊

例句：: The story was so terrible that It' sent tremors down my spine.
这故事太可怕,它使我不寒而栗. 换一句; He broke his spine in a fall from a horse.
他从马上跌下摔断了脊梁骨. 换一句; The scream sent a prickle down my spine.
尖叫声听得我像针由上到下刺我的脊骨. 换一句

您还可以临摹下单词：

小易英语背单词