TOEFL必备词汇词汇第202课单词卡片_TOEFL必备词汇单词卡_TOEFL必备词汇在线背单词_TOEFL必备词汇单词卡记忆法

1/20 报错

thrive [θraiv]

释义：: vi. 繁荣，兴旺；茁壮成长

例句：: These animals thrive on the leaves of certain trees.
这些动物靠吃某些树的叶子长壮. 换一句; This flowering plant will thrive and bloom wherever you plant it.
这种花随便你种在哪儿都能活. 换一句; Few plants or animals thrive in the desert.
极少数植物或动物能在沙漠中茁壮成长. 换一句

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2/20 报错

resemble [riˈzembl]

释义：: vt. 像，类似

构词：: re再,加强+sembl相类似,一样+e→v.像,类似

例句：: Did it resemble the earth when this was destitute of an atmosphere?
它同地球上还没有大气的时候一样吗 ? 换一句; The pattern so obtained will not resemble any of the others.
所得到的这个图样将不同于其他各种特征图样. 换一句; His nails resemble the ivory keys of the spinet.
他的指甲象白色的琴键一样. 换一句

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3/20 报错

spiny [ˈspaɪni:]

释义：: adj. 多刺的，刺状的

构词：: spin刺+y……的→adj.针状的,多刺的

例句：: This is the Asiatic ornamental shrub with spiny branches and pink or red blossoms.
这就是亚洲的一种观赏灌木，具有多刺的枝和粉红色或红色的花。换一句; Stay away from a spiny cactus.
远离多刺仙人掌。换一句; Asiatic ornamental shrub with spiny branches and pink or red blossoms.
亚洲的一种观赏灌木,具有多刺的枝和粉红色或红色的花. 换一句

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4/20 报错

gyration [dʒaɪˈreɪʃən]

释义：: n. 旋转，回旋

例句：: In this case, a charged particle has a simple gyration.
在这种情况下，带电粒子有一个简单的回转。换一句; In this case, a charged particle has a simple cyclotron gyration.
在这种情况下, 带电粒子有一个简单的回旋回转. 换一句; You expect me to react to all that head - shake and body gyration?
你认为你如此摇头摆尾就能过我? 换一句

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5/20 报错

sheer [ʃiə]

释义：: adj. 纯粹的，绝对的

例句：: It is difficult to convey the sheer complexity of the situation.
很难说清楚形势究竟有多复杂. 换一句; The waterfall makes a sheer drop of one thousand feet.
瀑布从一千英尺的高处直泻而下. 换一句; It's sheer bliss to be able to spend the day in bed.
整天都可以躺在床上真是幸福. 换一句

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6/20 报错

foggy [ˈfɔ:gi:]

释义：: adj. 雾深的，模糊的

例句：: In this weather the cliff face was a foggy drop into infinity.
在这种天气条件下,雾蒙蒙的悬崖隐入广漠无限之中. 换一句; When it's foggy, the trains are late as often as not.
雾大时, 火车往往晚点. 换一句; They anchored their ship in the river in a foggy morning.
在一个迷雾的早晨他们把船停泊在河上. 换一句

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7/20 报错

hinterland [ˈhɪntəˌlænd]

释义：: n. 内陆地区，腹地；穷乡僻壤

例句：: A century ago, eastern Germany was an agricultural hinterland.
一个世纪前, 德国东部是个农业的内陆地区. 换一句; A century ago,eastern Germany was an agricultural hinterland.
一个世纪前，德国东部是个农业的内陆地区。换一句; How lovely things were out in the hinterland.
穷乡僻壤出现的事物是多么美好. 换一句

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8/20 报错

mandatory [ˈmændəˌtɔ:ri:, -ˌtəʊri:]

释义：: adj. 命令的，强制的

构词：: mand命令+atory有……性质的→adj.命令的,强迫的

例句：: Is the appointment of worker - directors to be mandatory?
工人董事的任命是不是强制性的? 换一句; Attendance is mandatory.
务必参加。换一句; Attendance at the meeting is mandatory.
出席会议是必要的换一句

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9/20 报错

intact [inˈtækt]

释义：: adj. 尚未被人碰到的，完整的

构词：: in无+tact接触→adj.完整无缺的,未经触动的,未受损伤的

例句：: He can scarcely survive this scandal with his reputation intact.
他经此丑闻名誉很难不受损. 换一句; When a bird's nest is overturned, no egg can remain intact.
覆巢之下无完卵. 换一句; Despite his misfortunes, his faith and optimism remained intact.
虽然他遭到一连串的不幸, 他的信心和乐观丝毫未减. 换一句

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10/20 报错

flabby [ˈflæbi:]

释义：: adj. （肌肉等）不结实的，松弛的

例句：: He isn't just fat, he's flabby.
他不光是肥胖, 而且肌肉松弛. 换一句; His eyes were not keen, his face marked, his hands flabby.
他目光呆滞, 满脸皱纹, 双手无力. 换一句; Soon he became a weak and flabby old man.
他马上变成一个非常衰败的软弱的入了. 换一句

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11/20 报错

nutritious [nu:ˈtrɪʃəs, nju:-]

释义：: adj. 有营养成分的，营养的

构词：: nutrit营养,养育,哺乳+ious……的→adj.有营养的

例句：: Hummingbirds have discovered that nectar and pollen are very nutritious.
蜂鸟发现花蜜和花粉是很有营养的. 换一句; Nectar and pollen are very nutritious.
花蜜和花粉是很有营养的. 换一句; Fresh vegetables are very nutritious.
新鲜蔬菜富于营养. 换一句

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12/20 报错

duration [djuəˈreiʃən]

释义：: n. 持续时间

构词：: dur持久,延续,坚硬+ation表名词→n.持久;期间;持续时间

例句：: The principal issues in dispute concern the duration of the future treaty.
有争议的主要问题牵涉到将来条约的期限. 换一句; For the duration of the strike we will remain closed.
罢工期间,我们将停业. 换一句; I'm stuck here for the duration.
这段时间我只能待在这里. 换一句

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13/20 报错

commerce [ˈkɔmə:s]

释义：: n. 商业

构词：: com共同+merc交易+e→共同交易→商业

例句：: During the war, they laid an embargo on commerce with enemy countries.
在战争期间, 他们禁止与敌国通商. 换一句; The marketplace was where commerce was traditionally carried on.
这个集市是传统的贸易场所. 换一句; Commerce binds the two countries together.
贸易把这两国结合在一起. 换一句

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14/20 报错

appliance [əˈplaiəns]

释义：: n. 用具，器具

构词：: apply应用+ance物品,性质,状况→appliance用具,器具

例句：: These advances were the result of the intellectual appliance of science.
这些进步是巧妙应用科学的结果。换一句; He could have been trusted to drive another ten miles in search of some appliance.
他可以被信任驾车再走十英里去寻找某种器械. 换一句; The appliance alone island , whereas campus network can contribute more.
应用校园网可发挥更大的作用. 换一句

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15/20 报错

prescribe [priˈskraib]

释义：: vt. 指示，规定；开药方

例句：: The doctor prepared to prescribe a receipt.
医生准备开个药方. 换一句; Can't you just prescribe some of those diet pills, doctor?
你不能开一些减肥药吗, 医生? 换一句; They encourage doctors to prescribe cheaper generic drugs instead of more expensive brand names.
他们鼓励医生给患者开较便宜的非专利药，而不是价格更高的品牌药。换一句

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16/20 报错

acquainted [əˈkweɪntɪd]

释义：: adj. 有知识的，认识的

例句：: I have heard about your friend but I'm not acquainted with him.
我听说过你的朋友,但同他不熟. 换一句; I am acquainted with the names of at least eight such people.
我至少已经获知这些人中间八人的名字. 换一句; Are you fully acquainted with the latest situation there?
你对那儿的最新情况充分了解了吗 ? 换一句

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17/20 报错

laboriously [ləˈbɔ:rɪəslɪ]

释义：: adv. 费力地，艰难地

例句：: She is tracing laboriously now.
她正在费力地写. 换一句; She is laboriously copying out an old manuscript.
她正在费劲地抄出一份旧的手稿。换一句; Millstones had been cut and laboriously sledged down the rough mountainsides.
石磨被琢好,然后费力用雪橇运下那崎岖不平的山坡. 换一句

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18/20 报错

evaluate [iˈvæljueit]

释义：: vt. 评价，估价

构词：: e出+valuate[v.对……作估价,对……作评价]→出价值→评价

例句：: I can't evaluate his ability without seeing his work.
我没有看到他的工作情况,无法评论他的能力. 换一句; Don't evaluate a person on the basis of appearance.
不要以相貌取人. 换一句; Superiors would evaluate a plainclothesman on his dependability.
上级评价一个便衣人员的标准,是看他是否忠诚可靠. 换一句

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19/20 报错

ideology [ˌaidiˈɔlədʒi]

释义：: n. 意识形态；思想体系

构词：: ideo思想,观点+ology学科,体系→ideology思想体系,意识形态

例句：: The ideology has great influence in the world.
这种思想体系在世界上有很大的影响. 换一句; Let correct ideology guide practical work.
以虚带实. 换一句; The Community is not governed by any particular party ideology.
在共同体中,没有哪一种特殊的政党观念占据主导地位. 换一句

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20/20 报错

perplexing [pəˈpleksɪŋ]

释义：: adj. 使人困惑的；令人费解的

例句：: This might seem very perplexing to those who know nothing about it.
这对那些对它一无所知的人来说可能显得很难理解. 换一句; The warmth and friendliness he felt toward him now were perplexing.
他不明白这会儿对他这样亲切这样友好. 换一句; The whole affair is very perplexing.
整件事令人感到莫名其妙. 换一句

您还可以临摹下单词：

小易英语背单词