TOEFL必备词汇词汇第199课单词卡片_TOEFL必备词汇单词卡_TOEFL必备词汇在线背单词_TOEFL必备词汇单词卡记忆法

1/20 报错

impressive [imˈpresiv]

释义：: adj. 给人深刻印象的；了不起的

构词：: impress印象,引人注目+ive……的→adj.给人深刻印象的,感人的

例句：: This cinema is so impressive that we can't help crying.
这影片如此感人以至我们禁不住流下泪来. 换一句; He was far from impressive in his semi - final against Federer.
他在对费德勒的半决赛中表现平平. 换一句; The film is technically impressive, but lacks real excitement.
这部电影的技术给人留下深刻的印象, 但是情节不够刺激. 换一句

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2/20 报错

derivative [diˈrivətiv]

释义：: n. 派生的事物；派生词

例句：: He had " derivative citizenship " from his father's naturalisation around 1990.
由于他父亲于1990年前后入了籍,他也承袭了公民权. 换一句; His paintings are really quite derivative.
他的画实在没有创意. 换一句; Derivative works are far more complicated.
派生作品更加复杂。换一句

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3/20 报错

inspire [inˈspaiə]

释义：: vt. 鼓舞；给…以灵感

构词：: in进入+spir呼吸,精神+e→吸气进去→引申为鼓励

例句：: The caves cannot but inspire wonder in the beholder.
这些洞穴让观者无不叹为观止。换一句; He has neither the policies nor the personal charisma to inspire people.
他既无谋略又无个人魅力来鼓舞人。换一句; These are the people whom you hope to inspire with lofty ideals!
这些人就是你想用崇高的理想去激励鼓舞的人啊 ! 换一句

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4/20 报错

aromatic [ˌærəˈmætɪk]

释义：: adj. 有香味的，芳香的

构词：: aroma芳香+atic有……性质的→adj.芳香的

例句：: It has an agreeable aromatic smell.
它有一种好闻的香味. 换一句; An aromatic beef stew waited on the stove.
炉子上放着香味四溢的炖牛肉。换一句; One exception is the decarboxylation of aromatic carboxylic acids.
芳香羧酸进行脱羧反应是一个例外. 换一句

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5/20 报错

chalk [tʃɔ:k]

释义：: n. 粉笔

例句：: I can't bear the sound of chalk scraping on a blackboard.
我受不了粉笔在黑板上摩擦时发出的刺耳声音. 换一句; He filched a piece of chalk from the teacher's desk.
他从老师的书桌上偷取一支粉笔. 换一句; " Is badminton anything like tennis? "" No, as different as chalk from cheese. ”
“ 羽毛球有点像网球吗 ? ” “不, 根本不同. ” 换一句

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6/20 报错

economize [ɪˈkɔnəˌmaɪz]

释义：: vi. 节约，节省

例句：: We must economize on fuel.
我们必须节约燃料. 换一句; I'd rather economize on clothes than food.
我情愿节衣不愿缩食. 换一句; We're going to have to economize from now on.
从现在开始，我们不得不节约开支。换一句

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7/20 报错

determinant [diˈtə:minənt]

释义：: n. 决定因素

例句：: The main stem and fruiting branches of determinant types remain relatively.
有限生长类型的主茎和果枝较短. 换一句; This determinant is a special case of the resultant of two polynomials.
这个行列式是两个行列式的结式的特殊情形. 换一句; The main stem and fruiting branches of determinant types remain relatively short.
有限生长类型的主茎和果枝仍然较短. 换一句

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8/20 报错

scruple [ˈskru:pəl]

释义：: n. 踌躇；顾忌

例句：: He acted wrongly and without scruple.
他做了错事毫不内疚. 换一句; The villain made no scruple of committing murder.
那恶棍杀人不眨眼. 换一句; A man who could make so vile a pun would not scruple to pick a pocket.
一个能说出如此恶劣双关语的人,是不会对偷窃钱包感到不安的. 换一句

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9/20 报错

outcry [ˈaʊtˌkraɪ]

释义：: n. 大声疾呼；强烈抗议

例句：: An increase in taxes produced an outcry from the voters.
增加税收引起了选民们强烈抗议. 换一句; There was never any outcry about that because cortisone is legal.
从没有人对此提出抗议,因为可的松是合法的. 换一句; There was a public outcry [ clamour ] .
舆论哗然. 换一句

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10/20 报错

stick [stik]

释义：: v. 粘住，粘贴

例句：: It's best to stick to basics when planning such a large party.
筹划这麼大型的聚会最好着眼于基本的东西. 换一句; I hope you aren't going to stick on the question of money.
我希望你不会在钱的问题上迟疑不决. 换一句; The boy disturbed the tranquil surface of the pond with a stick.
那男孩用棍子打破了平静的池面. 换一句

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11/20 报错

standing [ˈstændɪŋ]

释义：: n. 身分，声望

构词：: stand[v.站, 立, 站起]+ing状态→n.站立, 身分, 名望, 持续

例句：: To what window are you standing in a queue?
你在排哪个窗口的队? 换一句; After the earthquake only a few houses were left standing.
地震过后只有几幢房屋还立着. 换一句; His standing as a film director has risen in recent years.
近几年来他作为电影导演的名声渐响. 换一句

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12/20 报错

toe [təʊ]

释义：: n. 趾，脚趾，足尖

例句：: My horse has hurt his toe so I can't race him.
我的马伤了脚趾,我不能骑它比赛. 换一句; She took off her shoes and cautiously dipped a toe in.
她脱下鞋小心翼翼地用一个脚趾探了探. 换一句; You'll have to toe the mark if you work here.
如果你在这里工作,就必须服从命令. 换一句

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13/20 报错

encroach [enˈkrəʊtʃ]

释义：: vi. 侵占，蚕食

例句：: New housing is starting to encroach upon the surrounding fields.
新住宅开始延伸到周围的田地. 换一句; The new institutions do not encroach on political power.
新机构没有侵犯到政治权力。换一句; The new law doesn't encroach on the rights of the citizen.
新的法律没有侵犯公民的权益. 换一句

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14/20 报错

stickpin [ˈstikˌpin]

释义：: n. 领带夹

例句：: My stickpin is disappeared.
我的领带夹不见了。换一句; If the suit is unbuttoned, where should be the stickpin?
西装敞着穿时, 领带夹应在衬衫的哪两粒钮扣之间? 换一句; If the suit is buttoned, where should be the stickpin?
西装系着扣时, 领带夹应在衬衫的哪两粒钮扣之间? 换一句

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15/20 报错

centigrade [ˈsentiɡreid]

释义：: adj. 摄氏度的

构词：: centi百+grade级,度→adj.&n.摄氏温度计[的];百分度[的]

例句：: The temperature in this room is twenty degrees centigrade.
这个房间里的温度是摄氏20度. 换一句; The temperature here sometimes goes up to thirty - nine degrees centigrade.
这里有时候也能热到39度. 换一句; The boiling point of water is 100 degrees centigrade.
水的沸点是摄氏100度. 换一句

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16/20 报错

uncover [ˌʌnˈkʌvə]

释义：: v. 发现，揭示

例句：: Please uncover the pot.
请拿掉锅盖. 换一句; In spring we uncover the swimming pool.
春天我们移去游泳池的覆盖物. 换一句; We ought to look below the surface of things and then uncover the essence of them.
我们应该透过事物的表面进行观察,然后揭示其本质. 换一句

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17/20 报错

enthusiastically [ɪnˌθju:zɪˈæstɪkəlɪ]

释义：: adv. 热心地；满腔热情地

例句：: Rather over enthusiastically, he tried to do it all himself.
他有些过分热心了, 想一个人把工作全做了. 换一句; Everybody spoke enthusiastically at the meeting, There were no awkward silences.
会上,大家发言很热烈, 没有冷场. 换一句; The audience clapped enthusiastically and called for more.
观众们热烈鼓掌要求再来一个. 换一句

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18/20 报错

minute [ˈminit]

释义：: adj. 微小的

构词：: min小+ute→n.分钟,片刻;[n.]会议记录adj.微小的,微细的

例句：: You certainly get around! Paris one minute, Bonn the next.
你真是个大旅行家啊 !一分钟在巴黎, 下一分钟又到了波恩. 换一句; The hour hand is smaller than the minute hand.
时针比分针短. 换一句; Please wait a minute, he is engaged just now.
请稍等一会儿, 他正有事呢. 换一句

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19/20 报错

defensive [dɪˈfensɪv]

释义：: adj. 防卫的

例句：: Magnus's army was gradually pushed back into a defensive circle.
马格努斯的军队被迫逐步撤回防守圈. 换一句; Their questions about the money put her on the defensive.
他们问到钱的问题,使她警觉起来. 换一句; Warnings of an enemy attack forced the troops onto the defensive.
敌军显示出进攻的迹象,部队不得不进入戒备状态. 换一句

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20/20 报错

allegation [ˌælɪˈgeɪʃən]

释义：: n. 宣称，主张，断言

例句：: The lawyer's allegation was proved.
律师的辩解已被证明属实. 换一句; She declared that the allegation was a lie.
她断言这一说法是谎言。换一句; Therefore the allegation that China's human rights situation deteriorating is completely groundless.
所谓"中国人权状况恶化"完全是毫无根据的. 换一句

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小易英语背单词