TOEFL必备词汇词汇第193课单词卡片_TOEFL必备词汇单词卡_TOEFL必备词汇在线背单词_TOEFL必备词汇单词卡记忆法

1/20 报错

balloonist

释义：: n. 热气球驾驶者

例句：: The balloonist cheated death in spite of the storm.
尽管风狂雨暴,乘气球升空者幸免于难. 换一句; And the clothing worn by a Japanese balloonist in nineteen ninety - four .
还有一个日本热气球驾驶者在1994年穿过的飞行服. 换一句; The balloonist received a rude welcome.
这位气球驾驶员受到了非礼的接待. 换一句

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2/20 报错

trap [træp]

释义：: n. 圈套，陷阱

例句：: To my immense gratification, he fell into the trap.
令我极为满意的是, 他中了圈套. 换一句; How many rabbits have you trapped in your special trap this week?
这个星期你用特制的捕兽器具捕捉了多少只兔子? 换一句; Cheese is very good for luring a mouse into a trap.
奶酪是引诱老鼠上钩的极好的东西. 换一句

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3/20 报错

discard [disˈkɑ:d]

释义：: vt. 丢弃，抛弃

构词：: dis去掉+card纸片→把[废纸]扔掉→抛弃

例句：: We should discard old beliefs.
我们应该抛弃旧观念. 换一句; We will discard the old books.
我们将不再使用这些旧书. 换一句; On no account should we discard our fine traditions and styles of work.
好传统、好作风绝不能扔掉. 换一句

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4/20 报错

distract [disˈtrækt]

释义：: vt. 使…分心，分散注意力

构词：: dis分开,分离,去掉+tract拉→把[心]拉开→分心

例句：: She jabbered away, trying to distract his attention.
她喋喋不休, 想分散他的注意力. 换一句; When he arrived back, Tigress was cracking melon seeds to distract herself.
回到家中, 虎妞正在屋里嗑瓜子儿解闷呢. 换一句; The intention was to distract egg - laying females from furniture or structural wood.
其目的是把产卵的雌虫从家具或建筑木材中分离出来. 换一句

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5/20 报错

cipher [ˈsaɪfə]

释义：: n. 密码

例句：: All important plans were sent to the police in cipher.
所有重要计划均以密码送往警方. 换一句; It's a telegram in cipher.
这是密码电报. 换一句; He's a mere cipher in the company.
他在公司里是个无足轻重的小人物. 换一句

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6/20 报错

pestilence [ˈpestiləns]

释义：: n. 瘟疫

例句：: They were crazed by the famine and pestilence of that bitter winter.
他们因那年严冬的饥饿与瘟疫而折磨得发狂. 换一句; A pestilence was raging in that area.
瘟疫正在那一地区流行. 换一句; A pestilence was raging in this area.
鼠疫正在这一地区流行. 换一句

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7/20 报错

retrospective [ˌretrəˈspektɪv]

释义：: adj. 回顾的，怀旧的

构词：: retrospect[v.回顾,回想]+ive……的→adj.追想的,回顾的

例句：: A retrospective influence pervaded the whole performance.
怀旧的影响弥漫了整个演出. 换一句; A retrospective atmosphere pervaded the whole performance.
怀旧的气氛弥漫了整个演出。换一句; When a precedent is overruled the effect is retrospective.
先例被宣告无效时,其结果溯及既往. 换一句

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8/20 报错

tribute [ˈtribju:t]

释义：: n. 贡品，礼物；颂词，殷勤

例句：: She accepted their tribute graciously.
她慈祥地接受了他们的致意. 换一句; All rose and stood in silent tribute.
全体起立默哀. 换一句; Many conquered nations had to pay tribute to the rulers of ancient Rome.
许多被征服的国家必须向古罗马的统治者朝贡. 换一句

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9/20 报错

menu [ˈmenju:]

释义：: n. 菜单；选择单

构词：: minute[[n.分钟,片刻;[n.]会议记录adj.微小的,微细的]]→n.菜单

例句：: Many restaurants do a very reasonable set menu at lunchtime.
许多餐馆中午都提供价钱合理的客饭. 换一句; They have picked out the best items on the menu.
他们从菜单上选出最好的菜. 换一句; Let us see what is on the menu today.
让我们看看今天的菜单上有些什么菜. 换一句

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10/20 报错

dentistry [ˈdentɪstri:]

释义：: n. 牙医业；牙医学

例句：: His work was important in helping establish dentistry as a separate profession.
他在推动牙医学发展成一门独立学科的过程中发挥了重要作用. 换一句; High quality dentistry is an investment in your future, health and happiness.
高质量的假牙是您的未来、健康和幸福的投资. 换一句; Health Sciences such as Medicine, Dentistry , Pharmacy, Physiotherapy and Physical Education.
健康科学,如内科, 牙医, 药剂学,临床和物理教育. 换一句

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11/20 报错

methodology [ˌmeθəˈdɔlədʒi:]

释义：: n. 方法论，方法学

例句：: His current work centres upon the study of methodology in teaching.
目前他的工作集中在研究教学法上. 换一句; Such distortion may be traced onto his " translation methodology ".
这种歪曲,可以说是从 “ 翻译的方法 ” 上来的. 换一句; As you have seen,this is surprisingly easy to do if you follow a simple methodology.
您已经看到，如果按照一种非常简单的方法，这一步令人吃惊地容易。换一句

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12/20 报错

fleeting [ˈfli:tɪŋ]

释义：: adj. 短暂的，飞逝的

例句：: We only had a fleeting glimpse of the sun all day.
一整天我们只看到太阳露了一下脸. 换一句; Art is long , and time is fleeting.
时光飞逝, 学艺无穷. 换一句; The world is like a fleeting show.
人世如白驹过隙. 换一句

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13/20 报错

volume [ˈvɔlju:m]

释义：: n. 体积，容积；量

例句：: This volume records the history of the country's revolution.
这卷书记载了这个国家的革命历史. 换一句; Pressure varies directly with temperature and inversely with volume.
压力随温度成正比例变化,与容积成反比例变化. 换一句; A supplementary volume has been published containing the index.
附有索引的增补卷已经出版. 换一句

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14/20 报错

astonished

释义：: adj. 惊讶的

例句：: She chuckled softly to herself as she remembered his astonished look.
想起他那惊讶的表情,她就轻轻地暗自发笑. 换一句; I was astonished that he was not an Englishman.
我很惊讶,他竟不是英国人. 换一句; The audience was inexpressibly astonished at the brilliant performance.
那出色的表演使观众感到说不出的惊讶. 换一句

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15/20 报错

excavation [ˌekskəˈveɪʃən]

释义：: n. 挖掘

构词：: excavate[v.挖掘,挖出]+ion动作或状态→excavation挖掘,发掘

例句：: The bad weather has hung up the work of excavation.
天气不好耽误了挖掘工作. 换一句; The excavation of the buried city took a long time.
发掘埋在地下的城市花了很长时间. 换一句; More discoveries were made as the excavation proceeded.
挖掘期间陆续有所发现. 换一句

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16/20 报错

tribal [ˈtraɪbəl]

释义：: adj. 部落的，宗族的

例句：: The country was torn apart by fierce tribal hostilities.
那个国家被部落间的激烈冲突弄得四分五裂. 换一句; Vincent's father is a tribal chief.
文森特的父亲是一个部落的酋长. 换一句; He became skilled in several tribal lingoes.
他精通几种部族的语言. 换一句

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17/20 报错

civilian [siˈviljən]

释义：: n. 平民

构词：: civil市民的+ian某种人,……的人→n.平民

例句：: There is no reliable information about civilian casualties.
关于平民的伤亡还没有确凿的信息。换一句; I found in his 201 file a remarkable civilian and military biography.
在他的201号档案中,我读到了一段他入伍前后很不一般的经历. 换一句; Thousands of suspects, military and civilian, were put to death.
上千名嫌疑犯, 有军人也有平民, 被处死. 换一句

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18/20 报错

congress [ˈkɔŋɡres]

释义：: n. 国会，议会

构词：: con一起+gress行走,步→走到一起→代表大会

例句：: Congress is the legislative branch of the U.S. government.
国会是美国政府的立法部门. 换一句; There were some days to wait before the Congress.
大会的召开还有几天时间. 换一句; Congress has legislated a new minimum wage for workers.
国会制定了一项新的关于工人最低工资的法律. 换一句

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19/20 报错

atomic [əˈtɔmik]

释义：: adj. 原子的；微小的

例句：: You may conceive a new world in the atomic age.
你可以设想出原子时代的新世界. 换一句; They were monitoring the upper air to collect evidence of atomic explosions.
他们正在检测高空空气以收集原子爆炸的证据. 换一句; We should take part in the peaceful uses of atomic energy.
我们应该参与原子能的和平应用. 换一句

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20/20 报错

scratch [skrætʃ]

释义：: n. 划痕

例句：: Don't be a cry baby. That tiny scratch can hardly hurt at all.
不要一碰就哭, 那么一点伤根本就不怎么痛. 换一句; Don't be a baby and cry over that little scratch.
别那么孩子气,擦破点皮就哭个不停. 换一句; The suggestion is that they should start from scratch.
提出的建议是,他们从头开始. 换一句

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小易英语背单词