TOEFL必备词汇 第128课
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- 释义：
- vt. 鼓励，支持
- 构词：
- en使……进入状态或加强等意思+courage勇气→使人进入勇气→鼓励
- 例句：
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The scheme aims to encourage increased participation in sporting activities.
这个方案旨在鼓励大众更多地参与体育活动. 换一句 -
The dirt on the bottom of the bath didn't encourage total immersion.
浴缸底有污垢,不宜全身浸泡于其中. 换一句 -
One day, it might even suit the Kremlin to encourage this truculence.
总有一天可能更适于克里姆宁宫去鼓励这种好战. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
encourage
3/20
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- 释义：
- adj. 自给自足的
- 例句：
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These truths were by no means self - evident when Galileo first suggested them.
伽里略首次提出这些真理时决非显而易见. 换一句 -
All real education is, in the final analysis, self - education.
一切真正的教育, 说到底, 都是 自我 教育. 换一句 -
She does not want to knock down his self - esteem .
她不想挫他的 自尊. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
self-sufficient
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- 释义：
- v. 游说议员
- 例句：
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The whole lobby was a perfect pandemonium, and the din was terrific.
整个门厅一片嘈杂, 而且喧嚣刺耳. 换一句 -
As he walked through the lobby, he skirted a group of ladies.
他穿过门厅时, 绕过了一群女士. 换一句 -
The clean - air lobby are / is against the plans for the new factory.
空气清洁运动团体反对设立新工厂的计划. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
lobby
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- 释义：
- n. 忠诚，诚实
- 例句：
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Matrimonial vows are to show the faithfulness of the new couple.
婚誓体现了新婚夫妇对婚姻的忠诚. 换一句 -
Thus , they argue: "'Unintelligibility'resulting from faithfulness is worse than faithlessness that makes translation'intelligible '. "
故此主张 “ 与其忠实而使人看不懂,毋宁不很忠实而看得懂. ” 换一句 -
Did that really mean that there was no faithfulness, no generosity, no sacred quality?
他的失败是否就真的证明了世间没有忠信, 没有慷慨, 没有高尚的品质? 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
faithfulness
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7/20
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8/20
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- 释义：
- vt. 使均匀
- 构词：
- homo同类的+gen产生+ize表动词→产生一致→使一致
- 例句：
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Homogenize the main ingredients.
搅匀主要成分. 换一句 -
Return the mixture to the blender and puree briefly to homogenize the liquid.
又将煮好的混合液体倒入搅拌机中充分搅打至无颗粒. 换一句 -
Distributive mixing is empolyed to homogenize the polymer melt . Distributive mixing relis on high polymer strain rates.
事实上,从老外的定义可以非常清楚的看到两者的区别. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
homogenize
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10/20
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- 释义：
- vt. 为…提供食宿；与…相符，与…相适应
- 构词：
- ac加强+com共同+mod量度,方式,模式,风度+ate表动词→方式相同→符合
- 例句：
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You should soon accommodate yourself to the new circumstance.
你应尽快适应新环境. 换一句 -
The new policy was sufficiently elastic to accommodate both views.
新政策充分灵活地适用两种观点. 换一句 -
Are there enough shelves to accommodate all our books?
有足够的书架容纳我们所有的书 吗 ? 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
accommodate
11/20
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12/20
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- 释义：
- n. 针刺；针灸
- 构词：
- acu尖+punct点+ure表名词→用尖[针]点→针炙
- 例句：
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After the patient received acupuncture treatment, his spasms eased off somewhat.
病人接受针刺治疗后, 痉挛稍微减轻了. 换一句 -
Written records show that acupuncture dates back to the Song Dynasty.
文字记载表明,宋朝就已经有了针灸. 换一句 -
Acupuncture anesthesia is rapidly gaining ground in surgical operations.
针刺麻醉在外科手术上正在得到广泛应用. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
acupuncture
13/20
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14/20
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- 释义：
- n. 酶
- 例句：
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This change is considered to be due to denaturation of the enzyme.
据认为这种变化是由于酶的变性作用造成的. 换一句 -
Removal of the inducer results in immidiate cessation of enzyme synthesis.
除去诱导物就会立即终止酶的合成. 换一句 -
Above a certain temperature, the enzyme molecule will become unfolded.
超过一定温度, 酶分子将会展开. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
enzyme
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- 释义：
- vt. 澄清，阐明
- 构词：
- clar清楚,明白+ify表动词→澄清
- 例句：
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I am happy to clarify any points that are still unclear.
我愿意说明任何仍然不清楚的地方. 换一句 -
The CEQ has attempted to clarify both the timing and scope issues.
环境质量委员会曾试图理清时机和范围问题. 换一句 -
A bank spokesman was unable to clarify the situation.
一位银行发言人未能把情况解释清楚。 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
clarify
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17/20
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18/20
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19/20
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- 释义：
- n. 冲突，不和；摩擦
- 构词：
- frict摩擦+ion动作或状态等→n.摩擦,摩擦力
- 例句：
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When Joan returned to work, the friction between them increased.
琼回来工作后, 他们之间的摩擦加剧了. 换一句 -
Friction acts on moving bodies and brings them to a stop.
摩擦力作用于运动着的物体,并使其停止. 换一句 -
Oil is put in machinery to reduce the friction.
把油涂到机器上减少摩擦. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
friction
20/20
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- 释义：
- adj. 意识形态的
- 构词：
- ideology[n.意识形态,[政治或社会的]思想意识]+ical……的→ideological意识形态的
- 例句：
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He always tries to link his study with his ideological problems.
他总是把学习和自己的思想问题联系起来. 换一句 -
He helped me enormously with advice on how to do ideological work.
他告诉我怎样做思想工作,对我有很大帮助. 换一句 -
In doing ideological work, one must suit one's Methods : To the situation.
做思想工作必须对症下药. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
ideological
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