TOEFL必备词汇 第123课
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- 释义：
- vt. 不受…影响，抗，耐
- 构词：
- re反+sist站→反着站→反抗
- 例句：
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We felt quite impotent to resist the will of the dictator.
我们感到无力抗拒独裁者的意志. 换一句 -
Lack of proper nourishment reduces their power to resist disease.
营养不良降低了他们抵抗疾病的能力. 换一句 -
It took great strength to resist the pressure of the authorities.
顶住当局的压力花了很大的劲. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
resist
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- 释义：
- n. 分界线，边界
- 构词：
- bound船边,边界+ary场所→边界
- 例句：
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The ball was caught by a fielder standing just inside the boundary.
那个球被正站在边界内的守场员接住了. 换一句 -
A river forms the boundary between the two countries.
一条河流成了两国的分界线. 换一句 -
The boundary between Shanxi and Shaanxi is the Huanghe River.
山西和陕西以黄河为界. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
boundary
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- 释义：
- n. 打扰，干扰
- 构词：
- in进+trus推+ion表名词→推进去
- 例句：
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I demand an explanation for your rude intrusion upon my privacy.
我要求你对于无礼地侵扰我的私人生活的行为做出解释. 换一句 -
Unlawful search of, or intrusion into, a citizen's home is prohibited.
禁止非法搜查或者非法侵入公民的住宅. 换一句 -
Their intrusion into our private lives is unwarrantable.
他们侵扰我们的私生活是毫无道理的. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
intrusion
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- 释义：
- n. 良心，良知
- 构词：
- con全部+sci知道+ence表名词→全部知道→良知,良心
- 例句：
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Guilt had been eating into his conscience for some months.
几个月来内疚一直折磨着他的良心. 换一句 -
She has become the self - appointed guardian of the nation's conscience.
她成了 自封 的国家良知守卫. 换一句 -
After he had committed the crime, his conscience was troubled.
他犯罪后, 良心上感到很不安. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
conscience
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- 释义：
- vi. 消失；灭绝
- 例句：
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With a wave of his hand, the magician made the rabbit vanish.
魔术师手一挥兔子便不见了. 换一句 -
All your troubles will vanish away when he returns safely.
他平安回来后,你就无忧无虑了. 换一句 -
The dark clouds hanging over the relations between the two countries will quickly vanish.
笼罩着两国关系的阴云会迅速消散. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
vanish
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- 释义：
- adj. 铁磁的，铁磁体
- 例句：
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Materials which have magnetic properties similar to iron are ferromagnetic.
具有类似于铁那样的磁性的材料就是铁磁物质. 换一句 -
A number of rather exotic ferromagnetic materials have been studied to this end.
为此,研究了许多颇为奇特的铁磁材料. 换一句 -
It is sometimes difficult to draw the line separating ferromagnetic from paramagnetic substances.
严格区别铁磁性与顺磁性物质有时是很困难的. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
ferromagnetic
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- 释义：
- n. 高原，高地
- 例句：
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The ranch is in the middle of a large plateau.
该牧场位于一个辽阔高原的中部. 换一句 -
As the river drops from the plateau, it forms great waterfalls.
河水从高原上下落时, 形成了巨大的瀑布. 换一句 -
The labourers in Tibet developed the Tibetan plateau with their own labour and wisdom.
西藏劳动人民曾以自己的劳动和智慧开发了西藏. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
plateau
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- 释义：
- n. 批准，认可
- 构词：
- sanct神圣+ion→给予神的权力
- 例句：
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Prison is the best sanction against a crime like this.
为遏止这类罪行,监禁手段是上策. 换一句 -
The custom will never receive the sanction of tradition.
那种风俗绝不会作为传统的东西而被提倡. 换一句 -
Would you sanction flogging as a punishment for crimes of violence?
你赞许鞭打作为对暴力罪行的一种处罚 吗 ? 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
sanction
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- 释义：
- vi. 幸免于难，活下来
- 构词：
- sur超过+viv生命+e→活下来了→幸免于
- 例句：
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Most parents expect that their children will survive them.
大多数父母都希望子女能够比他们自己长寿. 换一句 -
They were forced to practise cannibalism in order to survive.
他们被迫人吃人以求活下去. 换一句 -
The islanders could barely survive without an export crop.
没有出口作物,岛上的居民几乎无法生存. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
survive
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- 释义：
- n. 补足物，补充物
- 构词：
- com全部+ple满,填满+ment表名词→全部满→补足
- 例句：
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Rice makes an excellent complement to a curry dish.
有咖喱的菜配米饭最棒. 换一句 -
We've taken on our full complement of new trainees.
我们招收的新学员已经满额了. 换一句 -
Two discussions from different points of view may complement each other.
不同观点的两种讨论可以彼此互相参证. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
complement
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- 释义：
- n. 不幸，灾难
- 构词：
- adverse[adj.逆的,相反的;敌对的;不利的;有害的]+ity表名词→n.不幸,灾难
- 例句：
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In time of adversity, those who do not desert you are real friends.
在患难中不弃你而去的人才是真正的朋友. 换一句 -
When faced with adversity she was never tempted to give up.
面对逆境她从未想过放弃. 换一句 -
A well - prepared mind hopes in adversity and fears in prosperity.
有充分准备的人,在逆境中充满希望,在顺境中不忘担忧. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
adversity
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