TOEFL必备词汇 第107课
1/20
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- 释义：
- adj. 依靠的，信赖自己的
- 例句：
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The service has become heavily reliant on government support.
这项服务变得高度依赖政府扶持. 换一句 -
The charity is completely reliant on public donations.
这一慈善团体完全依靠公众捐款. 换一句 -
Raising self - reliant children requires parents at times to lead with their heads and not their hearts.
培养有自立能力的孩子要求家长们不时地用理智而不是用感情来引导孩子. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
reliant
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5/20
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- 释义：
- n. 总统职位；总统任期
- 例句：
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Roosevelt was elected four times to the presidency of the United States.
罗斯福连续当选四届美国总统. 换一句 -
Two candidates are emerging as contestants for the presidency.
两位候选人最终成为总统职位竞争者. 换一句 -
Only native - born citizens are eligible for the U.S. Presidency.
只有本国出生的公民才有资格担任美国总统的职务. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
presidency
6/20
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- 释义：
- n. [化]臭氧
- 例句：
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Just breathe in the ozone on the sea.
吸吸海上的新鲜空气吧. 换一句 -
The ozone layer surrounding the earth protects our skin from being hurt by the ultraviolet rays.
环绕地球的臭氧层保护着我们的皮肤免受紫外线的伤害. 换一句 -
They will press for international action to safeguard the ozone layer.
他们将督促国际社会采取行动保护臭氧层。 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
ozone
7/20
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- 释义：
- adj. 长期存在的
- 例句：
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Ah, a long, cool , refreshing drink! Just what the doctor ordered!
哦, 一大杯清涼提神的饮料! 正是我想要的! 换一句 -
The availability of cheap long - term credit would help small business.
低利息的 长期 贷款对小型企业会有帮助. 换一句 -
The mother sat by the sick child all night long.
妈妈整夜守在生病的孩子身旁. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
long-standing
8/20
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10/20
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- 释义：
- n. 不一致，不和谐
- 例句：
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She smiled at the incongruity of the question.
面对这样突兀的问题，她笑了。 换一句 -
The incongruity of the word'spirit " in his mouth struck him so sharply.
从他嘴里说出不相称的“血气 ” 这两个字,真是强烈地感动了他. 换一句 -
Cognitive dissonance is also applied to a perceived incongruity between a person's attitudes and his behaviour.
认识分歧也用于指一个人的态度和他的行为之间可以看得出来的不一致. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
incongruity
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13/20
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- 释义：
- n. 解释
- 例句：
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Although strictly illogical, Martin's interpretation of this paradox seems the best.
马丁对于这一悖论的解释尽管严格说来不合乎逻辑, 卻似乎是最好的解释了. 换一句 -
This rule does not allow of more than one interpretation.
这条规则只能有一种解释. 换一句 -
His statement admits of one interpretation only.
他的话只有一种解释. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
interpretation
14/20
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- 释义：
- n. 传染病，流行病
- 构词：
- epi在……周围+dem人民+ic……的→在人民周围→流行的
- 例句：
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A typhus epidemic struck in the winter of 1919–20.
1919至1920年的冬天斑疹伤寒症流行. 换一句 -
The Sanitary Board tries to stamp out the epidemic.
卫生局试图消灭这种流行病. 换一句 -
In a worst - case scenario, the disease will reach epidemic proportions.
最坏的情况是这种病流行开来. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
epidemic
15/20
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- 释义：
- n. 规定，条款
- 例句：
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There's no stipulation as to the amount you can invest.
没有关于投资额的规定. 换一句 -
The only stipulation the building society makes is that house must be insured.
建屋互助会作出的唯一规定是房屋必须保险. 换一句 -
We rented the house on the stipulation that certain rooms should be painted.
我们租这座房子时就约定好某几个房间必须油漆. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
stipulation
16/20
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- 释义：
- adj. 宇宙的
- 构词：
- cosm世界,宇宙+ic……的→adj.宇宙的;无比巨大的,无穷尽的
- 例句：
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They also contain a lot of cosmic crud, mostly in the form of dust-sized grains.
它们也含有一些宇宙杂质，大多是灰尘大小的颗粒。 换一句 -
It's as if they were in some sense cosmic beings.
从某种意义上看来,他们似乎是宇宙人. 换一句 -
This has all the appearance of a cosmic free lunch.
这就产生了广泛的免费午餐. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
cosmic
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19/20
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- 释义：
- n. 野心，追求名利
- 例句：
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The advancement of good new ideas is hampered by the careerism of scientists.
新生事物的发展受到野心派科学家的阻挠。 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
careerism
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