高考冲刺词汇词汇第2课单词卡片_高考冲刺词汇单词卡_高考冲刺词汇在线背单词_高考冲刺词汇单词卡记忆法

1/20 报错

reward [riˈwɔ:d]

释义：: n. 回报，奖励，悬赏金
vt. 给以报酬，奖励

例句：: a reward for good behaviour
优秀行为奖换一句; It is within our power to reward him for that.
我们有权为那件事奖励他. 换一句; He will expect some reward after working so hard.
他工作很努力,会得到报偿的. 换一句

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2/20 报错

treat [tri:t]

释义：: vt. 以……方式对待，医治，款待
n. 款待，乐事

例句：: Staff members are trained to treat customers with civility at all times.
全体职员接受训练，以便在任何时候对顾客都以礼相待。换一句; to treat sb with disdain
鄙视某人换一句; to treat sb with kindness and consideration
待人体贴周到换一句

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3/20 报错

effect [ɪˈfekt]

释义：: n. 结果，影响

构词：: ef出+fect做,制作→做出来→出效果

例句：: the cumulative effect of human activity on the world environment
人类活动对世界生态环境日积月累的影响换一句; the sun's detrimental effect on skin
日光对皮肤的有害影响换一句; the effect of heat on metal
热对金属产生的效应换一句

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4/20 报错

consumer [kənˈsju:mə(r)]

释义：: n. 顾客，消费者

构词：: consume消耗+er人→n.消费者,用户

例句：: The plan has attracted criticism from consumer groups.
这项计划引起了各消费者组织的指责。换一句; the limitless variety of consumer products
种类繁多的消费产品换一句; Firms have to be responsive to consumer demand.
公司必须对顾客的需求作出积极反应。换一句

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5/20 报错

punish [ˈpʌnɪʃ]

释义：: vt. 惩罚，处罚

构词：: pun惩罚;痛苦+ish表动词→v.惩罚, 处罚

例句：: I'm just watching for a chance to punish him in return!
我正在伺机报复他呢! 换一句; It's cruel to use a whip to punish a child.
用鞭子惩罚孩子是残酷的. 换一句; We should try to reform criminals through labour rather than punish them.
我们应该尽量通过劳动改造罪犯,而不是惩罚他们. 换一句

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6/20 报错

worth [wə:θ]

释义：: adj. 有……价值，值得的，财富，价值

例句：: Each answer is worth 20 points.
每题为20分。换一句; millions of pounds' worth of Batman merchandising
价值数百万英镑的《蝙蝠侠》的衍生产品换一句; It isn't worth quibbling over such a small amount.
不值得为这样的小数目斤斤计较。换一句

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7/20 报错

survive [səˈvaɪv]

释义：: vi. 幸存，继续存在
vt. 幸免于难，挺过

构词：: sur超过+viv生命+e→活下来了→幸免于

例句：: The time has come for action if these beautiful animals are to survive.
若要使这些美丽的动物能生存下去，现在就要行动起来。换一句; Companies must be able to survive in the marketplace.
公司必须有能力在市场竞争中生存下去。换一句; Most parents expect that their children will survive them.
大多数父母都希望子女能够比他们自己长寿. 换一句

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8/20 报错

spend [spend]

释义：: v. 花(钱)，度过，消耗，花费

构词：: s+pend花费,支付→v.花费, 消耗, 用尽 v.度过, 消磨

例句：: My kids spend hours chatting on the phone to their friends.
我的几个孩子在电话上和朋友聊天一聊就是几个小时。换一句; She contrived to spend a couple of hours with him every Sunday evening.
每周星期日晚上她都设法与他待上几个小时。换一句; What frustrates him is that there's too little money to spend on the project.
使他懊恼的是，可用于这个项目的资金太少。换一句

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9/20 报错

intend [ɪnˈtend]

释义：: vt. 打算，计划，想要

构词：: in内+tend伸展,趋向→内心伸出→想要

例句：: They intend to allocate more places to mature students this year.
今年他们打算给成人学生提供更多的名额。换一句; I didn't intend to denigrate her achievements.
我不是想贬低她的成绩。换一句; I intend to rewrite the story for younger children.
我想为年纪更小的孩子改写这篇故事。换一句

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10/20 报错

lose [lu:z]

释义：: v. 丢失，失去，输掉，减少，（钟）走慢

例句：: There must be adequate recompense for workers who lose their jobs.
必须给失业的工人足够的补偿。换一句; He was unfortunate to lose in the final round.
他不幸在最后一轮输了。换一句; It is easy for children to lose their self - esteem .
孩子很容易失去自尊. 换一句

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11/20 报错

choice [tʃɔɪs]

释义：: n. 选择，供选择的品种

例句：: The choice of players for the team seemed completely arbitrary.
看来这个队的队员完全是随意选定的。换一句; women forced to make a choice between family and career
被迫在家庭和事业之间作出抉择的妇女换一句; He shows great discernment in his choice of friends.
他选择朋友很有眼光。换一句

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12/20 报错

remind [rɪˈmaɪnd]

释义：: vt. 提醒，使想起

构词：: re再+mind=ment思考,神智→再次思考→提醒

例句：: I'm sorry, I've forgotten your name. Can you remind me?
对不起，我忘了你的名字。提醒我一下好吗？换一句; Remind me to buy another hairspray when I'm in town, would you?
在我进城时提醒我再买一罐喷发定型剂, 好吗 ? 换一句; If my father forgets it, I hope you would remind him.
如果我父亲忘了的话, 希望你能提醒他一下. 换一句

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13/20 报错

quit [kwɪt]

释义：: v. 停止，离开，离任

构词：: quit自由→获得自由→停止

例句：: If I don't get more money I'll quit.
不给我加薪我就辞职。换一句; Quit roughhousing, you two!
你们两个别打打闹闹了！换一句; A note of quit lay on the desk of the manager.
经理的桌子上放着一张辞职的条子. 换一句

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14/20 报错

employ [ɪmˈplɔɪ]

释义：: vt. 雇用，使用，利用

构词：: em进入+ploy用,参与→进入用的状态→雇佣

例句：: No one wants to employ somebody who bad-mouths their former employer.
没有人愿意雇用说前雇主坏话的人。换一句; How many people does the company employ?
这个公司雇用了多少人？换一句; Alexander is a racist who refuses to employ blacks.
亚历山大是个种族歧视者,拒绝聘用黑人. 换一句

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15/20 报错

overlook [ˌəuvəˈluk]

释义：: vt. 未注意到，忽略，视而不见，眺望，俯视

例句：: I shall overlook your disobedience this time.
这次,我不计较你不服从. 换一句; How could you overlook paying the rent?
你怎么会忘了付房租? 换一句; We decided to overlook his mistake.
我们决定宽容他的过错. 换一句

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16/20 报错

complete [kəmˈpli:t]

释义：: adj. 完整的，彻底的
vt. 完成，使完整

构词：: com全部+plet满+e→全部满了→完成的

例句：: She was accosted in the street by a complete stranger.
在街上，一个完全陌生的人贸然走到她跟前搭讪。换一句; You will need to complete three written assignments per semester.
你每学期要完成三个书面作业。换一句; We were in complete agreement.
我们意见完全一致。换一句

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17/20 报错

operate [ˈɒpəreɪt]

释义：: vi. 动手术，运转，（被）使用

例句：: The unit is comparatively easy to install and cheap to operate.
这种设备比较容易安装而且用起来便宜。换一句; The worker oils the machine to operate it more efficiently.
工人给机器上油以使机器运转更有效. 换一句; Ferry services operate between the islands and the mainland.
在大陆和各岛之间有轮渡服务. 换一句

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18/20 报错

abandon [əˈbændən]

释义：: v. 抛弃，遗弃，放弃，沉湎于

构词：: a不+ban禁止+don→不禁止,随他去→放弃

例句：: The captain gave the order to abandon ship.
船长下令弃船。换一句; Each side declared that it would never abandon its principle.
各方都说绝不放弃自己的原则. 换一句; After careful deliberation, it was agreed to abandon the project.
经过慎重考虑, 大家同意放弃这个项目. 换一句

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19/20 报错

reflect [rɪˈflekt]

释义：: vt. 反映，反射，表明
vi. 认真思考，沉思

构词：: re反+flect弯曲→弯曲返回→反射

例句：: The election results do not always reflect back the views of voters.
选举的结果并不总是真实地反映出选民的观点. 换一句; She angled the mirror so as to reflect light from a window.
她为了反射窗外的光线而把镜子摆成某一角度. 换一句; We must try to reflect credit on our Alma Mater.
我们必须设法为母校争光. 换一句

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20/20 报错

check [tʃek]

释义：: v.&n. 队检查，核实，存放处，检查

例句：: The President was given a blank check by Congress to continue the war.
国会授予总统全权可继续这场战争。换一句; Check the container for cracks or leaks.
检验容器是否有裂缝或者漏的地方。换一句; Do you know your check-in time?
你知道办理登机手续的时间吗？换一句

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小易英语背单词