考研必备词汇词汇第87课单词卡片_考研必备词汇单词卡_考研必备词汇在线背单词_考研必备词汇单词卡记忆法

1/20 报错

weekday [ˈwi:kdei]

释义：: n. 平常日，工作日

例句：: We never see each other on weekday evenings because we both work.
我们从不在晚上见面,因为我们都有活干. 换一句; Don't you go to the office on weekday?
难道你工作日不上班吗 ? 换一句; It carried an average of 2.3 million passengers per weekday in 1998.
一九九八年内,地下铁路平日的平均载客量达230万人次. 换一句

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2/20 报错

hear [hiə]

释义：: v. 听见；审讯；（from）收到…的信/电话；听说

例句：: He inclined towards the speaker to hear more clearly.
他把身体倾向发言人,以便听得更清楚些. 换一句; She was pleased to hear good news about him.
听到他的好消息,她很高兴. 换一句; You have done a brave act and you will hear about it.
你干了一件勇敢的事,你将会受到奖赏的. 换一句

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3/20 报错

nine [naɪn]

释义：: pron.&adv. 九（个，只…）

例句：: The schoolmaster requested a meeting at nine o'clock in the morning.
校长要求早上九点钟开会. 换一句; We put the boy down as nine years old.
我们估计这男孩有九岁. 换一句; Nine murders were committed last week in this city.
上星期该市发生了九起谋杀案. 换一句

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4/20 报错

nursery [ˈnə:səri]

释义：: n. 托儿所

构词：: nurse养育,护理+ery场所,地点→nursery托儿所

例句：: We had to rear it in a nursery and plant it out.
我们不得不在苗棚里培育它,然后再把它移植出来. 换一句; They have decided to start up a nursery in the factory.
他们已决定要在工厂里开办一个托儿所. 换一句; The nursery is somewhere hereabout.
托儿所就在这儿附近. 换一句

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5/20 报错

affluent [ˈæfluənt]

释义：: adj. 富裕的，富有的，丰富的，富饶的

例句：: He is an affluent man.
他是一个富有的人. 换一句; Cigarette smoking used to be commoner among affluent people.
吸烟曾经在富人中间更为普遍。换一句; He hails from an affluent background.
他出身于一个富有的家庭。换一句

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6/20 报错

renovate [ˈrenəveit]

释义：: v. 更新，修复

构词：: re重新+novate[v.用新事物代替,契约的代替[更新]]→重新更新→翻新

例句：: They are going to renovate the old furniture.
他们准备将旧家具整修一番。换一句; If it isn't, why do they renovate the watchtower?
要不然, 为什么他们要修复了望塔? 换一句; It is possible, though not usual, to renovate an exhausted counter by refilling it.
通过重新充气,可以使一个不能用的计数器复原, 但通常不这样做. 换一句

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7/20 报错

behavior [bɪˈheɪvjə]

释义：: n. （behaviour）行为，举止；（机器等）运转情况

构词：: behave举止,举动,表现+ior表名词→behavior行为,举止

例句：: Nothing can possibly excuse him for such rude behavior.
他这样粗鲁的行为,无论怎样都不能原谅. 换一句; Your behavior is causing our name to be dragged through the mud.
你的所作所为已经损坏了我们的名誉. 换一句; You can be released from prison early for good behavior.
你可以因表现好提前释放. 换一句

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8/20 报错

rebellion [riˈbeliən]

释义：: n. 叛乱，反抗，起义

构词：: re反+bell打+ion动作或状态→反打→反叛

例句：: The reintroduction of conscription sparked off a major rebellion.
再次征兵引发了一次大规模的暴乱. 换一句; The government's repressive policies are sowing the seeds of rebellion.
政府的镇压政策正在播下叛乱的种子. 换一句; Extremists were exciting the people to rebellion against their oppressors.
极端主义者在鼓动人民起来反抗压迫者. 换一句

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9/20 报错

habit [ˈhæbit]

释义：: n. 习惯，习性，脾性

构词：: habit居住,习惯→住一个地方→习惯了

例句：: A bad habit in a child should be nipped in the bud.
应该尽早把孩子的坏习惯改过来. 换一句; He has a curious habit of scratching his ear while he speaks.
他有一种奇怪的习惯,一讲话就搔耳朵. 换一句; He had an irritating habit of singing tunelessly about the house.
他有个恼人的习惯,老在屋子里不成调地唱歌. 换一句

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10/20 报错

spin [spin]

释义：: n. 旋转；自转

例句：: The film retells the famous legend with a Marxist spin.
这部电影用马克思主义的观点重述了那个著名的传说. 换一句; And the newcomers provide a willing hand for jobs others may spin.
别人不愿干的工作,新来的人却都愿意干. 换一句; The silkworms have gone into the bushes to spin their cocoons.
蚕上山了. 换一句

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11/20 报错

camp [kæmp]

释义：: v. 设营，宿营

构词：: camp田野,营地→野营→营地

例句：: It was a day's march from the city to the camp.
从这个城市行军到营地需要一天的行军时间. 换一句; We posted sentries at the gates of the camp.
我们在军营的大门口布置哨兵. 换一句; Come and help me select a good place for our camp.
过来帮我选个露营的地方. 换一句

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12/20 报错

bargain [ˈbɑ:ɡin]

释义：: v. 议价，成交

例句：: You can drive a hard bargain in the free market.
在自由市场上你可使劲地讨价还价. 换一句; The women in the market often bargain away for hours.
女人们经常在市场里一连几小时讨价还价. 换一句; Don't bargain on getting any support from her; she's very selfish.
别指望从她那里得到什么援助, 她很自私. 换一句

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13/20 报错

stab [stæb]

释义：: v.&n. 刺，戳

例句：: I found a stab wound on his leg.
我在他的腿上发现一处刺伤. 换一句; Can I stab at the meat with my knife to see if it is well cooked.
为了看看肉是否煮熟,我可以在肉上戳个洞吗? 换一句; Such a vicious lie could be nothing but a stab in the back.
这样一种恶毒的谎言简直是暗箭伤人. 换一句

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14/20 报错

dusk [dʌsk]

释义：: n. 薄暮，黄昏

例句：: The street lights come on at dusk and go off at dawn.
路灯在黄昏时开,拂晓时关. 换一句; The trackmen work very hard from morning till dusk.
巡道工人披星戴月地执行任务. 换一句; After a long drive they finally hauled into town at dusk.
他们经过长途奔驰,终于在黄昏时来到了城里. 换一句

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15/20 报错

collect [kəˈlekt]

释义：: v. 收集，搜集；领取，接走；收（税等）；聚集，堆积

构词：: col共同+lect选择→放在一起选择→收集

例句：: Collect the books and put them in a pile on my desk.
把书收起来放在我的桌子上. 换一句; He gave me not even a moment to collect my thoughts.
他根本没给我一点时间让我思考. 换一句; I'll send my boy round to collect the book.
我将派儿子去取书. 换一句

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16/20 报错

mourn [mɔ:n]

释义：: v. 哀悼，忧伤

例句：: Blessed are they that mourn, for they -- they -- "
有福的人是那些哀恸的人, 因为他们 —— 他们 —— ” 换一句; We mourn over the child's death.
我们悲悼这孩子的死. 换一句; We mourn for our fallen soldiers.
我们哀悼阵亡的兵士. 换一句

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17/20 报错

vulgar [ˈvʌlɡə]

释义：: adj. 粗俗的，庸俗的，本土的，普通的

例句：: The speaker played to the gallery by indulging in vulgar jokes.
为了哗众取宠,那位演讲者大讲特讲粗俗的笑话. 换一句; He depicts the sordid and vulgar sides of life exclusively.
他只描写人生肮脏和庸俗的一面. 换一句; A vulgar flaring paper adorned the walls.
墙壁上装饰着廉价的花纸. 换一句

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18/20 报错

instrumental [ˌɪnstruˈmentl]

释义：: adj. 仪器的；器械的；乐器的；起作用的；有帮助的

构词：: instrument[n.工具,仪器,器械;乐器]+al……的→adj.仪器的;器械的;乐器的;起作用的;有帮助的

例句：: In Polish the verb'to be'takes the instrumental case.
在波兰语中,动词tobe用工具格. 换一句; He was instrumental in catching the criminal.
在捉拿那个罪犯的过程中,他起了作用. 换一句; It is an instrumental work.
这是一部可以用乐器演奏的作品. 换一句

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19/20 报错

peak [pi:k]

释义：: adj. 高峰的，最高的

例句：: Peak updraft strength is slightly enhanced with hodograph curvature.
山顶上升气流强度随速矢端迹曲率加大而稍有加强. 换一句; Athletes have to train continuously to stay in peak condition.
运动员必须不断训练才能保持最佳竞技状态. 换一句; Traffic reaches a peak between 8 and 9 in the morning.
早晨八九点钟是交通的高峰时刻. 换一句

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20/20 报错

illuminate [iˈlju:mineit]

释义：: vt. 照亮，照明；用灯光装饰；说明，阐释

构词：: il使……,成为,进入,再+lumin光+ate表动词→使…光明→说明

例句：: Our interesting teacher could illuminate almost any subject we studied.
我们这位有趣的老师几乎能解释清楚我们所学的所有科目. 换一句; We illuminate the enemy plane with searchlights in order to shoot at it.
我们用探照灯照射敌机为的是向其射击. 换一句; They use games and drawings to illuminate their subject.
他们用游戏和图画来阐明他们的主题。换一句

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小易英语背单词